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It is well known that $\sin(2\beta)$, where $\beta$ is one of the angles of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix, can be determined in a theoretically clean way by measuring mixing-induced CP violation in the decay $B_d \to J/\psi K_S$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amol Dighe , Isard Dunietz , Robert Fleischer

Experiments in the energy range from the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking to the TeV scale are expected to be crucial for unraveling the microscopic structure of matter and forces. The high precision which should be achieved in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , P. M. Zerwas

Based on the known implicit solution for nonlinear plasma waves, an explicit solution was obtained in the form of decomposition into harmonics. The solution obtained exhibits a mechanism for steepening of nonlinear plasma wave as a result…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Khachatryan , S. S. Elbakian

Most sparticle decay cascades envisaged at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) involve hadronic decays of intermediate particles. We use state-of-the art techniques based on the \kt jet algorithm to reconstruct the resulting hadronic final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Ellis , A. R. Raklev

A brief review of the problem of the determination of light-quark masses from QCD sum rules for the correlators of scalar and pseudoscalar currents is given. Special attention is paid to the description of the large-$N_f$ results, obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Kataev

Motion of massive and massless test particle in equilibrium and non-equilibrium case is discussed in a dyadosphere geometry through Hamilton-Jacobi method. Geodesics of particles are discussed through Lagrangian method too. Scalar wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Raychaudhuri , F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , A. Ghosh

Unification of the interactions of the Standard Model is possible in its simplest supersymmetric extension. The implications of the $\lambda _t$ fixed-point solution on the top mass and on Higgs phenomenology is discussed. Expected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

Once new particles are discovered at the LHC and their masses are measured, it will be of crucial importance to determine their spin, in order to identify the underlying new physics model. We investigate the method first suggested by Barr…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Oram Gedalia , Seung J. Lee , Gilad Perez

A future e+e- Linear Collider has a large physics potential for the discovery of new physics beyond the Standard Model and precision studies of the Standard Model itself. It is well suited to complement and extend the physics program of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Moortgat--Pick , A. Bartl , K. Hidaka , T. Kernreiter , H. Liivat , R. -K. Loide , I. Ots , W. Porod , R. Saar , H. Uibo

Although many suggestions for BSM searches at future colliders exist, most of them concentrate on additional scalars that have masses higher than the current SM scalar mass. I will give a short overview on the current status of models and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Tania Robens

A formula for the collider luminosity is derived for a head-on collision of two beams with different parameters. Three particular cases are presented: the collision of two identical axially symmetric bunches, the collision of a bunch with a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 I. N. Meshkov

We study the potential of future lepton colliders, running at the Z-pole and above, and the High-Luminosity LHC to search for the relaxion and other light scalars $\phi$. We investigate the interplay of direct searches and precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Claudia Frugiuele , Elina Fuchs , Gilad Perez , Matthias Schlaffer

The issue of asymmetric uncertainties resulting from fits, nonlinear propagation and systematic effects is reviewed. It is shown that, in all cases, whenever a published result is given with asymmetric uncertainties, the value of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. D'Agostini

We present a method to resolve combinatorial issues in multi-particle final states at hadron colliders. The use of kinematic variables such as MT2 and invariant mass significantly reduces combinatorial ambiguities in the signal, but at a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Philip Baringer , Kyoungchul Kong , Mathew McCaskey , Daniel Noonan

We propose a modified condition of consistency on cubic lattices for some special classes of two-dimensional discrete equations and prove that the discrete nonlinear equations defined by determinants of matrices of orders N > 2 are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-09-16 O. I. Mokhov

An existence result on weak solutions to the continuous coagulation equation with collision-induced multiple fragmentation is established for certain classes of unbounded coagulation, collision and breakup kernels. In this model, a pair of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-27 Prasanta Kumar Barik , Ankik Kumar Giri

Several variations of the Heisenberg uncertainty inequality are derived on the basis of "noise-resolution duality" recently proposed by the authors. The same approach leads to a related inequality that provides an upper limit for the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 T. E. Gureyev , F. de Hoog , Ya. I. Nesterets , D. M. Paganin

We identify ambiguities in the available frameworks for defining quantum, classical, and total correlations as measured by discordlike quantifiers. More specifically, we determine situations for which either classical or quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 F. M. Paula , A. Saguia , Thiago R. de Oliveira , M. S. Sarandy

We investigate the thermodynamic limit of Dicke superradiance. We find an expression for the system's density matrix that we can prove is exact in the limit of large atom numbers N. This is in contrast to previously known solutions whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Daniel Malz , Rahul Trivedi , Ignacio Cirac

Given the tension between the values of the Hubble parameter $H_0$ inferred from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and from supernovae, attention is turning to time delays of strongly lensed quasars. Current time-delay measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Julian B. Muñoz , Marc Kamionkowski