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The utility of jet spectroscopy at the LHC is compromised by the existence of multiple interactions within a bunch crossing. The energy deposits from these interactions at the design luminosity of the LHC may degrade the dijet mass…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Green

Uncertainties of the MSSM predictions are due to an unknown SUSY breaking mechanism. To reduce these uncertainties, one usually imposes constraints on the MSSM parameter space. Recently, two new constraints became available, both from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Yu. Bogachev , A. V. Gladyshev , D. I. Kazakov , A. S. Nechaev

The concept of QCD sum rules is extended to bound states composed of particles with finite mass such as scalar quarks or strange quarks. It turns out that mass corrections become important in this context. The number of relevant corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Meyer-Hermann , A. Schäfer , W. Greiner

The success of present and future cosmological studies is tied to the ability to detect discrepancies in complex data sets within the framework of a cosmological model. Tensions caused by the presence of unknown systematic effects need to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Marco Raveri , Wayne Hu

We consider the collider phenomenology of split-supersymmetry models. We show that despite the challenging nature of the signals in these models the long-lived gluino can be discovered with masses in excess of 2 TeV at the LHC. At a future…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Kilian , T. Plehn , P. Richardson , E. Schmidt

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, physical phases of complex parameters lead to CP violation. We show how triple products of particle momenta or spins can be used to construct asymmetries, that allow us to probe these CP phases.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Olaf Kittel

In supersymmetric scenarios with a long-lived stau, the LHC experiments provide us with a great environment for precise mass measurements of superparticles. We study a case in which the mass differences between the lightest stau and other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Takumi Ito , Ryuichiro Kitano , Takeo Moroi

When introducing a nanoparticle into an optical trap, its mass and shape are not immediately apparent. We combine a charge-based mass measurement with a shape determination method based on light scattering and an analysis of the damping…

The possibility to study elastic and diffractive physics in pp collisions at LHC is investigated. For this purpose we have considered detectors close to the beam in conjunction with the magnetic elements of the accelerator to provide a high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Arneodo , S. Maselli , C. Peroni

A thorough analysis of stability and perturbativity bounds is performed in several versions of the two-Higgs doublet model, for both CP-conserving and spontaneously broken CP minima. LEP results further aid in establishing very strict…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 P. M. Ferreira , D. R. T. Jones

Uncertainty lower bounds for parameter estimations associated with a unitary family of mixed-state density matrices are obtained by embedding the space of density matrices in the Hilbert space of square-root density matrices. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Alex J. Belfield , Dorje C. Brody

Recent high precision calculations for production processes of the SUSY particles at the next linear collider are reviewed. Special attention is paid to the input parameter definition. Numerical results for the SPS1a' benchmark point as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kovarik , W. Oeller , C. Weber

We consider the motion of a finite though large number of particles in the whole space R n. Particles move freely until they experience pairwise collisions. We use our recent theory of divergence-controlled positive symmetric tensors in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-15 Denis Serre

If new particles are discovered at the LHC, it will be important to determine their spins in as model-independent a way as possible. We consider the case, commonly encountered in models of physics beyond the Standard Model, of a new scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christiana Athanasiou , Christopher G. Lester , Jennifer M. Smillie , Bryan R. Webber

We survey the problem of deciding the stability or stabilizability of uncertain linear systems whose region of uncertainty is a polytope. This natural setting has applications in many fields of applied science, from Control Theory to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Nikos Vlassis , Raphaël Jungers

We describe kinetic simulations of transient problems in partially ionized weakly-collisional plasma around spherical bodies absorbing or emitting charged particles. Numerical solutions of kinetic equations for electrons and ions in 1D2V…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 V I Kolobov , R R Arslanbekov , H Liang

We study methods for reconstructing the momenta of invisible particles in cascade decay chains at hadron colliders. We focus on scenarios, such as SUSY and UED, in which new physics particles are pair produced. Their subsequent decays lead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Zhenyu Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Lian-Tao Wang

We consider particles prepared by the von Neumann-L\"uders projection. For those particles the standard deviation of the momentum is discussed. We show that infinite standard deviations are not exceptions but rather typical. A necessary and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Thomas Schürmann , Ingo Hoffmann

We propose an alternative measure of quantum uncertainty for pairs of arbitrary observables in the 2-dimensional case, in terms of collision entropies. We derive the optimal lower bound for this entropic uncertainty relation, which results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 G. M. Bosyk , M. Portesi , A. Plastino

After a brief review of the Big Issues in particle physics, we discuss the contributions to resolving that could be made by various planned and proposed future colliders. These include future runs of LEP and the Fermilab Tevatron collider,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis
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