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We study the oscillations and conversions of relativistic neutrinos propagating in matter of variable density using the wave packet formalism. We show how the oscillation and coherence lengths are modified in comparison with the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. T. Peltoniemi , V. Sipilainen

The flavor transformation in a dense neutrino gas can have a significant impact on the physical and chemical evolution of its surroundings. In this work we demonstrate that a dynamic, fast flavor oscillation wave can develop spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Joshua D. Martin , Changhao Yi , Huaiyu Duan

A dense neutrino medium can support flavor oscillation waves which are coherent among different momentum modes of the neutrinos. The dispersion relation (DR) branches of such a wave with complex frequencies and/or wave numbers can lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Changhao Yi , Lei Ma , Joshua D. Martin , Huaiyu Duan

Neutrinos propagating in dense astrophysical environments sustain nonlinear refractive effects due to neutrino-neutrino forward scattering. We study geometric phases in neutrino oscillations that arise out of cyclic evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Lucas Johns , George M. Fuller

For the case of small matter effects: $V \ll \Delta m^2/2E$, where $V$ is the matter potential, we develop the perturbation theory using $\epsilon \equiv 2VE/\Delta m^2$ as the expansion parameter. We derive simple and physically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , A. Yu. Smirnov

Neutrinos in dense environments undergo collective pair conversions $\nu_e\bar{\nu}_e \leftrightarrow \nu_x\bar{\nu}_x$, where $x$ is a non-electron flavor, due to forward scattering off each other that may be a crucial ingredient for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Basudeb Dasgupta , Manibrata Sen

When neutrinos travel through matter with a periodic density profile, the neutrino oscillation probability can be enhanced if certain conditions are satisfied. In a two-neutrino framework, the condition for parametric resonance is known.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kara M. Merfeld , David C. Latimer

A simple closed-form analytic expression for the probability of two-flavour neutrino oscillations in a matter with an arbitrary density profile is derived. Our formula is based on a perturbative expansion and allows an easy calculation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 E. Kh. Akhmedov , Viviana Niro

Neutrinos emitted deep within a supernova explosion experience a self-induced index of refraction. In the stationary, one-dimensional (1D) supernova "bulb model", this self-induced refraction can lead to a collective flavor transformation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Joshua D. Martin , J. Carlson , Huaiyu Duan

Analytic formulas are presented for three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter in the plane wave approximation. We calculate in particular the time evolution operator in both mass and flavor bases. We also find the transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

We formulate direct, neutrino flavor-changing interactions in a framework that fits smoothly with the parameterization of two-and three-state mixing of massive neutrino states. We show that even small direct interaction strengths could have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Loretta M. Johnson , Douglas W. McKay

Oscillations of neutrino emerging from a supernova core are studied. In this extremely high density region neutrino self interactions induce collective flavor transitions. When collective transitions are decoupled from matter oscillations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Gianluigi Fogli , Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone , Alessandro Mirizzi

In this paper, we discuss the evolution operator and the transition probabilities expressed as functions of the vacuum mass squared differences, the vacuum mixing angles, and the matter density parameter for three flavor neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

We present a numerical survey of the nonlinear flavor development of dense neutrino gases. This study is based on the stationary, two-dimensional ($x$ and $z$), two-beam, monochromatic neutrino line model with a periodic boundary condition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Joshua D. Martin , Sajad Abbar , Huaiyu Duan

At high densities in compact astrophysical sources, the coherent forward scattering of neutrinos onto each other is responsible for making the flavor evolution non-linear. Under the assumption of spherical symmetry, we present the first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

The flavor conversion of supernova neutrinos can lead to observable signatures related to the unknown neutrino parameters. As one of the determinants in dictating the efficiency of resonant flavor conversion, the local density profile near…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shao-Hsuan Chiu

We construct a new perturbative framework to describe neutrino oscillation in matter with the unique expansion parameter \epsilon, which is defined as \Delta m^2_{21} / \Delta m^2_{ren} with the renormalized atmospheric \Delta m^2_{ren}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Hisakazu Minakata

An analytical solution to a parametric resonance effect for antineutrinos in a 3+1 flavor (active+sterile) scheme using multiple non-adiabatic density shifts is presented. We derive the conditions for a full flavor conversion for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Linder

We present a theory of neutrino oscillations in a dense medium which goes beyond the effective matter potential used in the description of the MSW effect. We show how the purity of the neutrino state is degraded by neutrino interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Aniello Quaranta

Flavor transitions of Neutrinos with a nonstandard interaction are studied. A scalar field is conformally coupled to matter and neutrinos. This interaction alters the neutrino effective mass and its wavefunction leading to a damping factor,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , H. Yazdani Ahmadabadi
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