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The AdS/QCD dictionary is considered, checking the large-N behavior of 5d dual models of QCD as a guideline. Especially, a consistent chiral symmetry breaking function in the Hard Wall model is derived and the different forms of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Frederic Jugeau

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched QED$_4$, using a vertex Ansatz recently proposed by Curtis and Pennington. Bifurcation analysis is employed to establish the existence of a critical coupling and to estimate its value. The main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Atkinson , V. P. Gusynin , P. Maris

We develop a formalism to calculate form factor and charge density distribution of pion in the chiral limit using the holographic dual model of QCD with hard-wall cutoff. We introduce two conjugate pion wave functions and present analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. R. Grigoryan , A. V. Radyushkin

In this talk we introduce the main features of a QCD-based model in which the coupling $\alpha_{s}$ is constrained by an infrared mass scale. We show recent applications of this model to hadron-hadron collisions, gap survival probability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 E. G. S. Luna

We report on recent work about the study of quark mass dependence of nucleon magnetic moments and axial-vector coupling constant. We examine the feasibility of chiral effective field theory methods for the extrapolation of lattice QCD data…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas R. Hemmert , Massimiliano Procura , Wolfram Weise

We study the relation between the scale of chiral symmetry spontaneously breaking and constituent quark mass. We argue that this relation partly reveals strong interaction origination of chiral symmetry breaking. We show that the relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mu-Lin Yan , Yi-Bin Huang , Xiao-Jun Wang

Starting with a review of the thermal fluctuations in superconductors, the Gaussian Effective Potential is shown to be a powerful variational tool for the study of the breaking of symmetry in gauge theories. A novel re-derivation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Fabio Siringo

Recent attempts to detect the pion polarizability via analysis of $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow\pi\pi$ measurements are examined. The connection between calculations based on dispersion relations and on chiral perturbation theory is established…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

Using an instanton effective action formalism, we compute the critical coupling for the nonperturbative formation of a dynamical mass via instantons in non-Abelian gauge theories with N_f massless fermions. Only continuous phase transitions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. S. Roux

The asymmetry in the angular distribution of n p --> d pi^0 due to Charge Symmetry Breaking is calculated using Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. Recent developments in power counting have proven successful in describing total cross…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Daniel R. Bolton , Gerald A. Miller

Hadron-hadron scattering lengths are fine probes of our understanding of nonperturbative QCD. I discuss the status of a variety of scattering processes sensitive to the spontaneous and explicit chiral symmetry breaking of QCD, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a dispersion relation in the pion-mass squared, which static quantities (nucleon mass, magnetic moment, etc.) obey under the assumption of analyticity in the entire complex $m_\pi^2$ plane modulo a cut at negative $m_\pi^2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tim Ledwig , Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We show how such important features of QCD as chiral symmetry breaking or the formation of a mass-gap can be directly traced from QCD sum rules for two point functions assuming, in the large number of colors limit, exact duality between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Afonin , D. Espriu

We study the effect of QCD-monopole condensation on the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking by using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory of QCD. We formulate the Schwinger-Dyson equation and solve it numerically. The large enhancement is found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoichi Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

We study the difficulties associated with detecting chiral singularities predicted by chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) in lattice QCD. We focus on the physics of the remnant O(2) chiral symmetry of staggered fermions in the strong coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Costas G. Strouthos

We use both old and new theoretical developments in QCD dispersion relation constraints on the scalar form factor in the decay K --> \pi l \nu_l to obtain constraints on the strange quark mass. The perturbative QCD side of the calculation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Richard F. Lebed , Karl Schilcher

We show that the interplay of chiral effective field theory and lattice QCD can be used in the evaluation of so-called disconnected diagrams, which appear in the study of the isoscalar and isovector channels of pion-pion scattering and have…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Neramballi Ripunjay Acharya , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chien-Yeah Seng

The pattern of chiral symmetry breaking is exploited to compute vector and axial-vector pion matrix elements in a uniform magnetic field. Our results are model independent, and thereby constitute low-energy theorems that must be obeyed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Prabal Adhikari , Brian C. Tiburzi

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. Although the approaches that have been considered so far in these two regimes appear to be complementary to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Courtoy , S. Liuti

We construct a new, simple phenomenological model along the lines of AdS/QCD. The essential new ingredient is the brane-antibrane effective action including the open string tachyon proposed by Sen. Chiral symmetry breaking happens because…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-07-05 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes