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To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

Building an organized Yukawa structure of quarks and leptons is an essential mission to understand fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in particle physics. Inspired by the similarity of CKM and PMNS mixings, a common mass pattern for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Ying Zhang

In the so-called yukawaon model, where effective Yukawa coupling constants Y_f^{eff} (f=e,\nu,u,d) are given by vacuum expectation values of gauge singlet scalars (yukawaons) Y_f with 3\times 3 flavor components, it is tried to give a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-14 Yoshio Koide

Recently, we proposed a unified mass matrix model for quarks and leptons, in which, mass ratios and mixings of the quarks and neutrinos are described by using only the observed charged lepton mass values as family-number-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura

The minimal flavor structures for both quarks and leptons are proposed to address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings by bi-unitary decomposition of the fermion mass matrix. The real matrix ${\bf M}_0^f$ is completely responsive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Ying Zhang

We show that the Standard Model Yukawa matrices satisfy a set of simple yet nontrivial inequalities. The relations we derive are independent of the basis used to define the fermion fields, and, amongst other things, place strong constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Gero von Gersdorff , Lucas Modesto

A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang

It is shown that the so-called "Yukawaon" model can give a unified description of masses, mixing and $CP$ violation parameters of quarks and leptons without using any hierarchical (family number-dependent) parameters besides the charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

We propose a new mass matrix ansatz: At the grand unified (GU) scale, the standard model (SM) Yukawa coupling matrix elements are integer powers of the square root of the GU gauge coupling constant \varepsilon \equiv…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yong-Chao Zhang , De-Hai Zhang

A general operator expansion is presented for quark and lepton mass matrices in unified theories based on a U(2) flavor symmetry, with breaking parameter of order $V_{cb} \approx m_s/m_b \approx \sqrt{m_c/m_t}$. While solving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Barbieri , L. J. Hall , S. Raby , A. Romanino

Different approaches to the fermion mass problem are reviewed. We illustrate these approaches by summarizing recent developments in models of quark and lepton mass matrices. Dynamical calculations of the top quark mass are discussed, based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt

The origin of the observed masses and mixing angles of quarks and leptons is one of imperative subjects in and beyond the standard model. Toward a deeper understanding of flavor structure, we investigate in this paper the minimality of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Watanabe , Koichi Yoshioka

Fermion masses and mixing, both in the quark and leptonic sector, are discussed within the approach to the Yukawa puzzle proposed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz. In the quark sector we have shown that at least two extra dimensions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. N. Rebelo

The basic features of quark and lepton mass matrices can be successfully explained by natural minima of a generic potential with dynamical Yukawa fields invariant under the $[\mathrm{SU(3)}]^5\times \mathcal{O}(3)$ flavor symmetry. If this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Andreas Crivellin , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori

We construct a multiscalar and non-renormalizable model where the $\mathbf{S}_{3}$ flavor symmetry drives mainly the Yukawa couplings. In the quark sector, the Nearest Neighbor Interaction (NNI) textures are behind the CKM mixing matrix so…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. D. García-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Luca Merlo

We propose a class of theories to generate quark and lepton mass matrices where the scale of new physics is at the TeV scale, without inducing the large flavor and CP violating processes that are often thought to relegate the origin of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Carolina Figueiredo , Lawrence J. Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari

We study models of fermion mass matrices based on a flavor- and generation-dependent string-motivated U(1)$_A$ gauge symmetry and report two new classes of solutions to the requisite consistency conditions. In particular, we propose that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vidyut Jain , Robert Shrock

We consider the Yukawa couplings for quarks and leptons in the context of Pati-Salam model using intersecting D-brane models where the Yukawa coupling matrices are rank one in a simple choice of family replication. The CKM mixings can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura
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