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Electric charge correlations were studied for p+p, C+C, Si+Si and centrality selected Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 17.2$ GeV with the NA49 large acceptance detector at the CERN-SPS. In particular, long range pseudo-rapidity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 NA49 Collaboration

Differential production cross sections of $K^{\pm}$ mesons have been measured in $p$ + C and $p$ + Au collisions at 1.6, 2.5 and 3.5 GeV proton beam energy. At beam energies close to the production threshold, the $K^-$ multiplicity is…

The saturation density of nuclear matter $\rho_0$ is a fundamental nuclear physics property that is difficult to predict from fundamental principles. The saturation density is closely related to the interior density of a heavy nucleus, such…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz , Brendan Reed

We propose a non-equilibrium, hadronic kinetic model for describing the relative abundance of strange particles in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The energy dependence of the multiplicity ratios of charged kaons and lambdas to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Tomasik , Evgeni E Kolomeitsev

The recent data on pp collisions at 158 GeV provide severe constraints on string models: These measurements allow for the first time to determine how color strings are formed in ultrarelativistic proton-proton collisions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. M. Liu , J. Aichelin , M. Bleicher , H. J. Drescher , S. Ostapchenko , T. Pierog , K. Werner

Present article focuses on the interactions of 84 Kr 36 having kinetic energy around 1 GeV per nucleon with NIKFI BR2 nuclear emulsion detectors targets, that can reveal important features of some compound multiplicity. The observation…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-02-01 N. S. Chouhan , M. K. Singh , V. Singh

This study presents a comprehensive model for neutrino deep inelastic scattering (DIS) cross sections spanning energies from 50 GeV to 5$\times10^{12}$ GeV with an emphasis on applications to neutrino telescopes. We provide calculations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Philip L. R. Weigel , Janet M. Conrad , Alfonso Garcia-Soto

We consider a spin-$1$ resonance produced with an arbitrary spectrum of velocities and decaying into a pair of massless leptons, and we study the probability density function of the energy of the leptons in the laboratory frame. A special…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Lorenzo Bianchini , Gigi Rolandi

It is shown that the anomalous sharp increasing of the strength of the near-side ridge structures observed in Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 62 GeV and $\sqrt{s}=$ 200 GeV and the onset of the ridge structure in pPb and in pp collisions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-15 C. Andrés , A. Moscoso , C. Pajares

Transverse momentum spectra of $\pi^{\pm}$, $p$ and $\bar{p}$ up to 12 GeV/c at mid-rapidity in centrality selected Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}} = 200$ GeV are presented. In central Au+Au collisions, both $\pi^{\pm}$ and…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 STAR Collaboration

The normalised order-q moments of primarily charged-particle multiplicity distributions are studied for KNO scaling investigation in pp collisions as deduced from the results of the ATLAS at the LHC. The normalised moments for the LHC and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Yuri A. Kulchitsky , Pavel Tsiareshka

This paper studies two related questions in high energy onium-onium scattering: the probability of producing an unusually large number of particles in a collision, where it is found that the cross section for producing a central…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. H. Mueller , G. P. Salam

A detailed analysis is performed of transverse momentum spectra of several identified hadrons in high energy collisions within the framework of the statistical model of hadronisation. The effect of the decay chain following hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Becattini , L. Bellucci , G. Passaleva

We present our analysis of the available experimental data on correlation between mean transverse momentum and charged particles multiplicity ($\langle p_T \rangle$-$N_{ch}$) at central rapidity in $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ collisions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-16 E. O. Bodnya , V. N. Kovalenko , A. M. Puchkov , G. A. Feofilov

We show that the assumption of dropping meson masses together with conventional many-body effects, implemented in the relativistic Dirac-Brueckner formalism, explains nuclear saturation. We use a microscopic model for correlated $2\pi$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Rapp , R. Machleidt , J. W. Durso , G. E. Brown

We report measurements of transverse momentum $p_t$ spectra for ten event multiplicity classes of p-p collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV. By analyzing the multiplicity dependence we find that the spectrum shape can be decomposed into a part…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Adams

Many neutron star (NS) properties, such as the proton fraction within a NS, reflect the symmetry energy contributions to the Equation of State that dominate when neutron and proton densities differ strongly. To constrain these contributions…

New observational data of neutron stars since GW170817 have helped improve our knowledge about nuclear symmetry energy especially at high densities. We have learned particularly: (1) The slope parameter $L$ of nuclear symmetry energy at…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Bao-An Li , Bao-Jun Cai , Wen-Jie Xie , Nai-Bo Zhang

Experimental data on inclusive cross sections of the hadrons produced in high energy proton-(anti)proton collisions are analyzed in the z-scaling approach. Saturation of the scaling function PSI(z) for z<0.1 (low transverse momenta) was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-19 I. Zborovský , M. V. Tokarev

Transverse energy, charged particle pseudorapidity distributions and photon transverse momentum spectra have been studied as a function of the number of participants (N_{part}) and the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions (N_{coll})…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-07 WA98 Collaboration , M. M. Aggarwal
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