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A new method is proposed to get image features' geometric information. Using Gaussian as an input signal, a theoretical optimal solution to calculate feature's affine shape is proposed. Based on analytic result of a feature model, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Xiaopeng Xu , Xiaochun Zhang

We develop a novel statistical strong lensing approach to probe the cosmological parameters by exploiting multiple redshift image systems behind galaxies or galaxy clusters. The method relies on free-form mass inversion of strong lenses and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Lubini , M. Sereno , J. Coles , Ph. Jetzer , P. Saha

Sequence discovery tools play a central role in several fields of computational biology. In the framework of Transcription Factor binding studies, motif finding algorithms of increasingly high performance are required to process the big…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-08-27 Nicolò Colombo , Nikos Vlassis

Supersymmetry is one of the most plausible and theoretically motivated frameworks for extending the Standard Model. However, any supersymmetry in Nature must be a broken symmetry. Dynamical supersymmetry breaking (DSB) is an attractive idea…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yael Shadmi , Yuri Shirman

Many automated system analysis techniques (e.g., model checking, model-based testing) rely on first obtaining a model of the system under analysis. System modeling is often done manually, which is often considered as a hindrance to adopt…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Jingyi Wang , Jun Sun , Qixia Yuan , Jun Pang

Data-driven modeling plays an increasingly important role in different areas of engineering. For most of existing methods, such as genetic programming (GP), the convergence speed might be too slow for large scale problems with a large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-29 Chen Chen , Changtong Luo , Zonglin Jiang

In this paper we provide new methodology for inference of the geometric features of a multivariate density in deconvolution. Our approach is based on multiscale tests to detect significant directional derivatives of the unknown density at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-21 Konstantin Eckle , Nicolai Bissantz , Holger Dette

A new unimodal distribution family indexed by the mode and three other parameters is derived from a mixture of a Gumbel distribution for the maximum and a Gumbel distribution for the minimum. Properties of the proposed distribution are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Qingyang Liu , Xianzheng Huang , Haiming Zhou

Algorithmic transparency entails exposing system properties to various stakeholders for purposes that include understanding, improving, and contesting predictions. Until now, most research into algorithmic transparency has predominantly…

We briefly review recent progress in techniques for modeling and analyzing hyperspectral images and movies, in particular for detecting plumes of both known and unknown chemicals. For detecting chemicals of known spectrum, we extend the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-01 Yi , Wang , Guangliang Chen , Mauro Maggioni

A new method for the experimental study of bin-bin correlations is proposed. It is shown that this method is able to reveal important additional information on bin-bin correlations, beyond that of factorial-correlator measurements.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Chekanov , W. Kittel , V. I. Kuvshinov

Bayesian change-point detection, together with latent variable models, allows to perform segmentation over high-dimensional time-series. We assume that change-points lie on a lower-dimensional manifold where we aim to infer subsets of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Lorena Romero-Medrano , Pablo Moreno-Muñoz , Antonio Artés-Rodríguez

Dynamical systems describe the changes in processes that arise naturally from their underlying physical principles, such as the laws of motion or the conservation of mass, energy or momentum. These models facilitate a causal explanation for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-11 Michelle Carey , James O. Ramsay

I define the Standard Supersymmetric Model (SSM) as the minimal supersymmetric extension ofthe Standard Model with gauge coupling unification and universal soft supersymmetry breaking at the unification scale. This well-defined model has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kelley

Machine learning is a novel and powerful technology and has been widely used in various science topics. We demonstrate a machine-learning based approach built by a set of general metrics and rules inspired by physics. Taking advantages of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Zhenyu Zhang , Rui Ma , Jifeng Hu , Qian Wang

We study the problem of linear feature selection when features are highly correlated. Such settings pose two fundamental challenges. First, how should model similarity be defined? Simply counting features in common can be misleading: two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Xiaozhu Zhang , Jacob Bien , Armeen Taeb

We propose a solution to the CMB component separation problem based on standard parameter estimation techniques. We assume a parametric spectral model for each signal component, and fit the corresponding parameters pixel by pixel in a…

The physics beyond the Standard Model with parameters of the compressed spectrum is well motivated both in a theory side and with phenomenological reasons, especially related to dark matter phenomenology. In this letter, we propose a method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Chengcheng Han , Myeonghun Park

With recent advances in sequencing technologies, large amounts of epigenomic data have become available and computational methods are contributing significantly to the progress of epigenetic research. As an orthogonal approach to methods…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-11-05 Alexander Lück , Verena Wolf

Mechanical metamaterials utilize geometry to achieve exceptional mechanical properties, including those not typically possible for traditional materials. To achieve these properties, it is necessary to identify the proper structures and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Jiakun Liu , Adam Taylor , Sage Fulco , Sumukh S. Pande , Kevin T. Turner