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Effective field theory provides a perturbative framework to study the evolution of cosmological large-scale structure. We investigate the underpinnings of this approach, and suggest new ways to compute correlation functions of cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Sean M. Carroll , Stefan Leichenauer , Jason Pollack

An effective field theory approach is developed for calculating the thermodynamic properties of a field theory at high temperature $T$ and weak coupling $g$. The effective theory is the 3-dimensional field theory obtained by dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Eric Braaten , Agustin Nieto

The effective potential for a scalar theory with $\lambda\phi^4$ interaction, coupled to a massless fermion through Yukawa interaction is calculated by summing over infinite number of two particle irreducible (2PI) diagrams of two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Somnath Majumder , Krishnendu Mukherjee

Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are constructed for a simple Yukawa-model with discrete chiral symmetry, including also the effect of a nonzero composite fermion background beyond the conventional scalar condensate. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-15 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

Unstable particles cannot be treated as asymptotic external states in $S$-matrix theory and when they occur as resonant states cannot be described by finite-order perturbation theory. The known facts concerning unstable particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Robin G. Stuart

In this paper we show how gauge symmetries in an effective theory can be used to simplify proofs of factorization formulae in highly energetic hadronic processes. We use the soft-collinear effective theory, generalized to deal with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian W. Bauer , Sean Fleming , Dan Pirjol , Ira Z. Rothstein , Iain W. Stewart

We analyze the structure of higher-order radiative corrections for processes with unstable particles. By subsequently integrating out the various scales that are induced by the presence of unstable particles we obtain a hierarchy of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Chapovsky , V. A. Khoze , A. Signer , W. J. Stirling

We derive an effective field theory for general chaotic two-dimensional conformal field theories with a large central charge. The theory is a specific and calculable instance of a more general framework recently proposed in [1]. We discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Felix M. Haehl , Moshe Rozali

Abst\-ract: A hierarchy of effective three-dimensional theories of finite temperature electroweak matter is studied. First an integration over non-static modes leads to an effective theory containing a gauge field $A_{i}^{a}$, an adjoint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Jakovác , K. Kajantie , A. Patkós

We compute a nonperturbative effective potential between two static fermions in light-front Yukawa theory as a Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem. Fermion pair production is suppressed, to make possible an exact analytic solution in the form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 A. P. Bray , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

We consider oscillons - localized, quasiperiodic, and extremely long-living classical solutions in models with real scalar fields. We develop their effective description in the limit of large size at finite field strength. Namely, we note…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-19 D. G. Levkov , V. E. Maslov , E. Ya. Nugaev , A. G. Panin

We formulate an effective field theory describing large mass scalars and fermions minimally coupled to gravity. The operators of this effective field theory are organized in powers of the transfer momentum divided by the mass of the matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Poul H. Damgaard , Kays Haddad , Andreas Helset

We compute an effective potential between two fixed sources in light-front quantization of a quenched scalar Yukawa theory that models the interaction of complex scalar fields through the exchange of a neutral scalar. Despite the breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Sophia S Chabysheva , John R Hiller

We propose a novel procedure for handling processes that involve unstable intermediate particles. By using gauge-invariant effective Lagrangians it is possible to perform a gauge-invariant resummation of (arbitrary) self-energy effects. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 W. Beenakker , F. A. Berends , A. P. Chapovsky

Using the renormalization group procedure for effective particles (RGPEP) we calculate the effective Hamiltonians in the theory of a fermion field coupled to a scalar field via the Yukawa interaction. The theory is renormalized by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Kamil Serafin , Carter M. Gustin , Peter J. Love

Using the renormalisation group and a conjecture concerning the perturbation series for the effective potential, the leading logarithms in the effective potential are exactly summed for $O(N)$ scalar and Yukawa theories.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chris Ford

Perturbative calculations with unstable particles require the inclusion of their finite decay widths. A convenient, universal scheme for this purpose is the complex-mass scheme. It fully respects gauge-invariance, is straight-forward to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier

We study the emission of soft photons coupling to high energy fixed angle scattering processes at first order in the electromagnetic coupling but to all loop orders in a class of theories without soft divergences, including massive and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Hualong Gervais

Large scale structure surveys will likely become the next leading cosmological probe. In our universe, matter perturbations are large on short distances and small at long scales, i.e. strongly coupled in the UV and weakly coupled in the IR.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Mark P. Hertzberg , Leonardo Senatore

In position space the interaction terms of soft-collinear effective theory must be multipole-expanded to obtain interaction terms with homogeneous scaling behaviour. In this note we provide a manifestly gauge-invariant formulation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , Th. Feldmann