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The parametric resonance responsible for preheating after inflation will end when self-interactions of the resonating field and interactions of this field with secondary degrees of freedom become important. In many cases, the effect may be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rose Lerner , Anders Tranberg

During the preheating process at the end of inflation the amplification of field fluctuations can lead to the amplification of curvature perturbations. If the curvature perturbations on small scales are sufficiently large, primordial black…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Anne M Green , Karim A Malik

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation was generated through the curvaton mechanism from a scalar field with an electric charge, or precisely the Standard Model U(1) weak hypercharge. This links the dynamics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Michela D'Onofrio , Rose N. Lerner , Arttu Rajantie

We discuss the evolution of linear perturbations about a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background metric, using only the local conservation of energy-momentum. We show that on sufficiently large scales the curvature perturbation on spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karim A. Malik , D. Wands , D. H. Lyth , A. R. Liddle

In contrast to the inflaton's case, the curvature perturbations due to the curvaton field depend strongly on the evolution of the curvaton before its decay. We study in detail the dynamics of the curvaton evolution during and after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , George Lazarides , David Lyth , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

We provide an analytical study of the coupling of short and long wavelength fluctuation modes during the initial phase of reheating in two field models like hybrid inflation. In these models, there is - at linear order in perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Laurence Perreault Levasseur , Guillaume Laporte , Robert Brandenberger

We investigate the phenomenology of warm inflation and present generic results about the evolution of the inflaton and radiation fields. The general conditions required for warm inflation to take place are derived and discussed. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Taylor , A. Berera

As additional perturbative degrees of freedom, it is known that magnetic fields of inflationary origin can source curvature perturbations on super-Hubble scales. By requiring the magnetic generated curvature to remain smaller than its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We investigate the possibility of preheating in hybrid inflation. This scenario involves at least two scalar fields, the inflaton field $\phi$, and the symmetry breaking field $\sigma$. We found that the behavior of these fields after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

During the last ten years a detailed investigation of preheating was performed for chaotic inflation and for hybrid inflation. However, nonperturbative effects during reheating in the new inflation scenario remained practically unexplored.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Mariel Desroche , Gary N. Felder , Jan M. Kratochvil , Andrei Linde

We study the primordial perturbations generated during a stage of single-field inflation in Einstein-aether theories. Quantum fluctuations of the inflaton and aether fields seed long wavelength adiabatic and isocurvature scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Noela Farina Sierra , Jaume Garriga

We discuss the principles governing the selection of inflationary models for which preheating can affect the CMB. This is a (fairly small) subset of those models which have non-negligible entropy/isocurvature perturbations on large scales…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa , Bruce A. Bassett

We use lattice methods to perform the first nonlinear study of preheating in $R^2$-healed Higgs inflation for "$R^2$-like" parameters $1.1\times 10^9$ and $1.8\times 10^9$ where the curvature-squared coupling $\beta$ and nonminimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Fedor Bezrukov , Chris Shepherd

Here, we revisit the question of possible preheating of entropy modes in a two field model with a massless inflaton coupled to a matter scalar field. Using a perturbative approximation to the covariant method we demonstrate that there is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Robert H. Brandenberger , Yi-Fu Cai , Elisa G. M. Ferreira

We explicate the origin of the temperature quadrupole in the adiabatic dark energy model and explore the mechanism by which scale invariant isocurvature dark energy perturbations can lead to its sharp suppression. The model requires…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Christopher Gordon , Wayne Hu

We study the effects of perturbative reheating on the evolution of the curvature perturbation \zeta, in two-field inflation models. We use numerical methods to explore the sensitivity of f_NL, n_s and r to the reheating process, and present…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Godfrey Leung , Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Christian T. Byrnes , Edmund J. Copeland

We consider the interaction between perturbations in the inflaton and in the metric during the preheating phase in simple inflationary models. By numerically integrating the Einstein field equations we are able to gauge the impact of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew Parry , Richard Easther

It is shown that double inflation (two minimally coupled massive scalar fields) can produce correlated adiabatic and isocurvature primordial perturbations. Depending on the two relevant parameters of the model, the contributions to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 David Langlois

We propose a new variant model of the modulated reheating. If particles have large scale fluctuations on their velocities, or equivalently their Lorentz factors, the decay rate also fluctuates and the curvature perturbation is induced via…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kazunori Nakayama , Teruaki Suyama

We present a framework for calculating super-horizon curvature perturbation from the dynamics of preheating, which gives a reasonable match to the lattice results. Hubble patches with different initial background field values evolve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Arindam Mazumdar , Kamakshya Prasad Modak