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Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a promising candidate for dark matter, as they can form in the very early universe without invoking new particle physics. This work explores PBH formation within a curvaton scenario featuring an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Bing-Yu Su , Nan Li , Lei Feng

In the inflationary cosmology it occurs frequently that the inflaton field is trapped in a local, transient minimum with non-zero vacuum energy. The difficulty regarding the curvature perturbation produced during such a stage is that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Misao Sasaki

The epochs of reheating and preheating are studied in a simple extension of the Starobinsky inflationary model, which consists of an $R^2$--correction to the Einstein--Hilbert action and an additional scalar field. We find that if the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 C. van de Bruck , P. Dunsby , L. E. Paduraru

In this paper we discuss a multi-field model of inflation in which generally all fields are non-minimally coupled to the Ricci scalar and have non-canonical kinetic terms. The background evolution and first-order perturbations for the model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jonathan White , Masato Minamitsuji , Misao Sasaki

In this paper, we consider a model of quintessential inflation based upon inverse hyperbolic potential. We employ curvaton mechanism for reheating which is more efficient than gravitational particle production; the mechanism complies with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Abhineet Agarwal , Sabit Bekov , Kairat Myrzakulov

In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation in the process of reheating due to the interaction with the oscillating inflaton field. We briefly review the basics of the slow reheating, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

Until recently our knowledge of the primordial curvature perturbation was relatively modest. Ever since COBE delivered its map of data we know the scalar spectrum of primordial perturbations is approximately flat, with the power being only…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Raquel H. Ribeiro

A reheating phase in the early universe is an essential part of all inflationary models during which not only the Standard Model (SM) quanta are produced but it can also shed light on the production of dark matter. In this work, we explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Anna Socha

Parametric resonance or preheating is a plausible mechanism for bringing about the transition between the inflationary phase and a hot, radiation dominated universe. This epoch results in the rapid production of heavy particles far from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Easther , John T. Giblin , Eugene A. Lim

We develop a causal hydrodynamic model that provides an effective macroscopic description of the field-theoretic dynamics during the early stages of reheating. The inflaton condensate is treated as a homogeneous background coupled to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Juan Pablo Elía , Lucas Cantarutti , Nahuel Mirón-Granese , Esteban Calzetta

Cosmological perturbations, originating in the quantum fluctuations of the fields that drive inflation, are observed to be nearly scale invariant at the largest scales. At smaller scales, however, perturbations are not severely constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Ioannis Dalianis

We study models in which the inflaton is coupled to two otherwise decoupled sectors, and the effect of preheating and related processes on their energy densities during the evolution of the universe. Over most of parameter space, preheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Edward Hardy , James Unwin

The curvaton reheating mechanism in a non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity for any non-oscillating (NO) model is studied. In this framework, we analyze the energy density during the kinetic epoch and we find that this energy has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Ramon Herrera , Joel Saavedra , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano

The term `preheating' has been introduced recently to denote the process in which energy is transferred from a classical inflaton field into fluctuating field (particle) degrees of freedom without generating yet a real thermal ensemble. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Juergen Baacke , Katrin Heitmann , Carsten Paetzold

We present the evolution of the full set of Einstein equations during preheating after inflation. We study a generic supersymmetric model of hybrid inflation, integrating fields and metric fluctuations in a 3-dimensional lattice. We take…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 M. Bastero-Gil , J. Macias-Perez , D. Santos

We investigate the possibility that fields coupled to the inflaton can influence the primordial spectrum of density perturbations through their coherent motion. For example, the second field in hybrid inflation might be oscillating at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Cline

We propose a new version of the hybrid inflation scenario that produces a significantly tilted n>1 spectrum of curvature perturbations. This may happen in supersymmetric models where the inflaton field acquires a mass proportional to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

We investigate the effects of couplings between curvature and isocurvature perturbations before and around horizon-crossings during cosmological inflation. We consider a generalized two-field inflation model, in which the non-canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Xian Gao

We study the evolution of the curvature perturbation on the super-horizon scales starting from the inflationary epoch until there remains only a single dynamical degree of freedom, presureless matter, in the universe. We consider the cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Ki-Young Choi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Donghui Jeong

Within the framework of metric-affine theories of gravity, where both the metric and connection are treated as independent variables, we consider actions quadratic in the Ricci scalar curvature coupled non-minimally to a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis
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