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Standard theories of electroweak interactions are based on the concept of a gauge symmetry broken by the Higgs mechanism. If they are placed in an environment with a sufficiently high temperature, the symmetry gets restored. It turns out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Laine

We construct the effective action and gap equations for nonperturbative fermion 4-point functions. Our results apply to situations in which fermion masses can be ignored, which is the case for theories of strong flavor interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. S. Roux , T. Torma , B. Holdom

The Principle of Naturalness of small parameters of a theory is reviewed. While quantum field theories constructed from gauge fields and fermions only are natural, those containing elementary scalar fields are not. In particular the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 Romesh K. Kaul

The effective potential for the Wilson loop in the SU(2) gauge theory with N_f massive fundamental and N_a massive adjoint fermions on S^1 x M^4 is computed at the one-loop level, assuming periodic boundary conditions for the gauge field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Muge Boz , Namik K. Pak

In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the Fermi scale of electroweak symmetry breaking is determined by the pattern of supersymmetry breaking. We present an example, motivated by a higher-dimensional GUT model, where a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Felix Brümmer , Wilfried Buchmüller

We propose a new model which can naturally explain origins of fermion generations, quark mass hierarchy, and Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix simultaneously from geometry of an extra dimension. We take the extra dimension to be an interval…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto

Experiments have confirmed the presence of a mass gap between the Standard Model and potential New Physics. Consequently, the exploration of effective field theories to detect signals indicative of Physics Beyond the Standard Model is of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

A model of interaction of massless vector and spinor fields is considered. With the use of Bogolyubov quasi-average method we study a possibility of a dynamical breaking of the initial symmetry. Assuming the existence of effective cut-off…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Arbuzov

We explore the possibility of modeling electroweak physics in a warped extra dimension with a soft wall. The infrared boundary is replaced with a smoothly varying dilaton field that provides a dynamical spacetime cutoff. We analyze gravity,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Brian Batell , Tony Gherghetta , Daniel Sword

Using a low-energy effective field theory approach, we study some properties of models with large extra dimensions, in which quarks and leptons have localized wave functions in the extra dimensions. We consider models with two types of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-22 S. Girmohanta , R. N. Mohapatra , R. Shrock

Electroweak symmetry can be naturally broken by observed quark and gauge fields in various extra-dimensional configurations. No new {\it fundamental} fields are required below the quantum gravitational scale ($\sim$ 10 - 100 TeV). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

Using a four fermion interaction Lagrangian, we demonstrate that the spontaneous breaking of vector symmetries requires the existence of a light (comparing with the heavy fermion mass) scalar particle and the low energy effective theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hanqing Zheng

The aim of the thesis is to study models of the electroweak symmetry breaking caused by dynamically generated masses of quarks and leptons. (1) We perform the basic analysis whether the main underlying idea, that the masses of only known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Adam Smetana

We address the question, how general is the gauge sector in extra-dimensional models which explain hierarchies of masses and mixings of quarks, charged leptons and neutrinos in terms of a single family of multidimensional fermions. We give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Jean-Marie Frère , Maxim Libanov , Simon Mollet , Sergey Troitsky

The so-called metastability bound on the Higgs mass suggests that the smallness of the Higgs mass may be a byproduct of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum. A significantly strong bound requires new physics capable of lowering the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Victor Enguita , Belen Gavela , Thomas Steingasser

We calculate the dissipation of the baryon number after the electroweak phase transition due to thermal fluctuations above the sphaleron barrier. We consider not only the classical Boltzmann factor but also fermionic and bosonic one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Diakonov , M. Polyakov , P. Sieber , J. Schaldach , K. Goeke

A generalization of the effective meson Lagrangian possessing the heavy quark symmetry to finite meson masses is employed to study the meson mass dependence of the spectrum of S-- and P wave baryons containing one heavy quark or anti-quark.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 J. Schechter , A. Subbaraman , S. Vaidya , H. Weigel

The possibility of radiative generation of fermion masses from soft supersymmetry breaking chiral flavor violation is explored. Consistent models are identified and classified. Phenomenological implications for electric dipole moments and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. M. Borzumati , G. R. Farrar , N. Polonsky , S. Thomas

We study a left--right symmetric model which contains only elementary gauge boson and fermion fields and no scalars. The phenomenologically required symmetry breaking emerges dynamically leading to a composite Higgs sector with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , M. Lindner , E. Schnapka , J. W. F. Valle

Several phenomenological features of fermion masses and mixings can be accounted for by a simple model for fermion mass matrices, which suggests an underlying U(2) horizontal symmetry. In this context, it is also proposed how an approximate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Falcone