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相关论文: Radion Cosmology in Theories with Universal Extra …

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The existing cosmological constraints on theories with large extra dimensions rely on the thermal production of the Kaluza-Klein modes of gravitons and radions in the early Universe. Successful inflation and reheating, as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Chris Bird , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Maxim Pospelov

We consider ``brane-universes'', where matter is confined to four-dimensional hypersurfaces (three-branes) whereas one extra compact dimension is felt by gravity only. We show that the cosmology of such branes is definitely different from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , David Langlois

The interrelation between inflationary cosmology and new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) is studied in a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the SM embedded in a (4+1)-dimensional spacetime. In the scenario we study, the inflaton arises from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Jackson M. S. Wu

We discuss a realization of a small field inflation based on string inspired supergravities. In theories accompanying extra dimensions, compactification of them with small radii is required for realistic situations. Since the extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Tetsutaro Higaki , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

In this paper, we study two inflationary models, namely, monomial inflation and the simplest $\alpha$-attractor inflation, within extra-dimensional frameworks. We consider three extra-dimensional setups: Dark Dimension, which embeds one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Andrea Donini , Nuria Rius

In the usual brane-world scenario matter fields are confined to the four-dimensional spacetime, called a 3-brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional space, usually referred to as the bulk spacetime. In this paper we assume that the 3-brane is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We consider theories in which the Standard Model gauge fields propagate in extra dimensions whose size is around the electroweak scale. The Standard Model quarks and leptons may either be localized to a brane or propagate in the bulk. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Zackaria Chacko , Elena Perazzi

We discuss cosmological models in six-dimensional spacetime. For codimension-1 branes, we consider a (4+1) braneworld model and discuss its cosmological evolution. For codimension-2 branes, we consider an infinitely thin conical braneword…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

The extra space paradigm plays a significant role in modern physics and in cosmology as the specific case. In this review, the relation between the main cosmological parameters - Planck mass and Cosmological constants - and a metric of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 S. G. Rubin

This paper consider an universe dominated by baryonic matter, radiation and a nonminimally coupled massive scalar field under the action of a symmetry breaking potential. Inflation occurs naturally with appropriated slow-roll values. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 S. H. Pereira

We study some cosmological consequences of the five dimensional, two brane Randall-Sundrum scenario. We integrate over the extra dimensions and in four dimensions the action reduces to that of scalar tensor gravity. The radius of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. K. Jassal

We investigate scalar perturbations from inflation in a bulk inflaton braneworld model. Using the generalized longitudinal gauge, we derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations. Our exact results support the recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Da-Ping Du , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla , Ru-Keng Su

We report on explicit cosmological solutions within the framework of an inflating de Sitter brane embedded in five- and ten-dimensional bulk spacetimes. In the specific example we study the brane tension is induced by the curvature related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ishwaree P. Neupane

The Standard Model is the low-energy limit of a microscopic theory which includes extra dimensions and new symmetries. A part of my thesis consisted in constructing a new class of models with two extra dimensions. We showed that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-27 Chloe Papineau

5D models with one 3D brane and one infinite extra dimension are studied. Matter is confined to the brane, gravity extends to the bulk. Models with positive and negative tension of the brane are studied. Cosmological solutions on the brane…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Mikhail. Z. Iofa

We consider the homogeneous cosmological radion, which we define as the interbrane distance in a two brane and $Z_2$ symmetrical configuration. In a coordinate system where one of the brane is at rest, the junction conditions for the second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Pierre Binétruy , Cédric Deffayet , David Langlois

We construct an inflationary model in 6D supergravity that is based on explicit time-dependent solutions to the full higher-dimensional field equations, back-reacting to the presence of a 4D inflaton rolling on a space-filling codimension-2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Leo van Nierop , C. P. Burgess

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with standard-model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Roy Maartens

We model the universe as a 3-brane embedded in five dimensional spacetime with N=2 supersymmetry. The presence of the scalar fields of the universal hypermultiplet in the bulk results in a positive pressure effectively reducing the value of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Charles A. Canestaro , Moataz H. Emam

In this paper a general solution is found for a five dimensional orbifold spacetime that induces a $k=0$ cosmology on a three-brane. Expressions for the energy density and pressure on the brane in terms of the brane metric are derived.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dan N. Vollick