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Standard parton distribution functions contain neither information on the correlations between partons nor on their transverse motion, then a vital knowledge about the three dimensional structure of the nucleon is lost. Hard exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laurent Schoeffel

Starting from a genuinely nonperturbative formulation of photon-proton scattering we discuss which approximations and assumptions are required to obtain the dipole picture of high energy scattering.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Ewerz , Otto Nachtmann

We consider double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), essential quantities in double parton scattering (DPS) studies, which encode novel non perturbative insight on the partonic proton structure. We develop the formalism to extract this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Matteo Rinaldi , Federico Alberto Ceccopieri

A theoretical analysis using an impact-parameter description of the collisions of deuterons with nuclei is carried out in the high-energy diffraction approximation. It is used to obtain the intensities and integrated cross sections for…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-29 V. Franco , R. J. Glauber

As the study of three-hadron physics from lattice QCD matures, it is necessary to develop proper analysis tools in order to reliably study a variety of phenomena, including resonance spectroscopy and nuclear structure. Reconstructing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Andrew W. Jackura , Raúl A. Briceño

Studies of fragmentation and parton density functions are a core component of researchin high energy particle and nuclear physics. These quantities are inherently interestingas a probe of the quantum nature of the strong force and are also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Benjamin Nachman , Katarzyna Wichmann , Pia Zurita

We present a formalism to extract the dynamical nucleon polarisabilities defined via a multipole expansion of the structure amplitudes in nucleon Compton scattering. In contradistinction to the static polarisabilities, dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harald W. Griesshammer , Thomas R. Hemmert

The effective cross section of double parton scattering in high-energy hadron collisions has been measured in proton--proton collisions, with significant variation among final-state observables, contrary to the idea of a universal value.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Joao Vitor C. Lovato , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

The framework to compute the cross sections for the production of particles with high mass and/or large transverse momentum in double- (DPS), triple- (TPS), and in general $n$-parton scatterings, from the corresponding single-parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 David d'Enterria , Alexander Snigirev

An integral representation is suggested for generalized parton distributions which automatically satisfies the polynomiality and positivity constraints. This representation has the form of an integral of perturbative triangle diagrams over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa

We present first calculations of the fluctuating gluon distribution in a proton as a function of impact parameter and rapidity employing the functional Langevin form of the JIMWLK renormalization group equation. We demonstrate that when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Soeren Schlichting , Bjoern Schenke

In the framework of the QCD parton model, we study unpolarized scattering of high energy real photons from a proton target into lepton pairs and a system of hadrons. For a given parametrization of parton distributions in the proton, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ales Psaker

Measurements of the diffractive structure function, $F_2^D$, of the proton at HERA are used to extract the partonic structure of the Pomeron. Regge Factorization is tested and is found to describe well the existing data within the selected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Halina Abramowicz , Michael Groys , Aharon Levy

We study the analytic structure of partial-wave amplitudes derived from u- and t-channel exchange processes. The latter plays a crucial role in dispersion-theory approaches to coupled-channel systems that model final state interactions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev , C. L. Korpa

We review various applications of dispersion relations (DRs) to the electromagnetic structure of hadrons. We discuss the way DRs allow one to extract information on hadron structure constants by connecting information from complementary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

A multifractal analysis is performed on a three-dimensional grayscale image associated with a complex system. First, a procedure for generating 3D synthetic images (2D image stacks) of a complex structure exhibiting multifractal behaviour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Lorenzo Milazzo

We discuss several examples of how the transverse spatial distribution of partons in the nucleon, as well as multiparton correlations, can be probed by observing hard processes (dijets) in high-energy pp (pbar p) and pA (dA) collisions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

An interplay of perturbative and nonperturbative effects in pomeron, odderon and reggeons dynamics is discussed. It is pointed out that experimental data on pion charge exchange reaction at high energies indicate to a dominance of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Kaidalov

Hard single diffractive processes are studied within the framework of the triple--Pomeron approximation. Using a Pomeron structure function motivated by Regge--theory we obtain parton distribution functions which do not obey momentum sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Engel , J. Ranft , S. Roesler

We investigate the impact parameter dependent parton distributions for a relativistic composite system in light-front framework. We take an effective two-body spin-1/2 state, namely an electron dressed with a photon in QED. We express the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee