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相关论文: Electroweak High-Energy Scattering and the Chiral …

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We provide a snapshot of recent progress in hadron physics made using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, reviewing the generation of a quark anomalous chromomagnetic moment, which may explain the longstanding puzzle of the $a_1$-$\rho$ mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts

The diagrammatic computation of the chiral anomaly is associated with momentum-routing invariance breaking. This happens because the momentum routing in the internal lines of a loop diagram is chosen such that the gauge Ward identities hold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 A. R. Vieira

Starting from a chiral invariant and quark line rule conserving Lagrangian of pseudoscalar and vector nonets we introduce first and second order symmetry breaking as well as quark line rule violating terms and fit the parameters, at tree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masayasu Harada , Joseph Schechter

We give a complete set of 19 independent effective dimension 5 interactions involving the top and bottom quarks with the electroweak gauge bosons within the context of the chiral Lagrangian. The anomalous operators contribute to the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Larios , C. -P. Yuan

We extend the discussion of the recently discovered 'anomaly poles' in QCD Compton scattering. We perform the complete one-loop calculation of the Compton amplitude using momentum transfer $t$ as the regulator of collinear divergences. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Shohini Bhattacharya , Yoshitaka Hatta , Werner Vogelsang

In this report, I discuss the current state of the problem of the axial anomaly in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and how the axial anomaly is related to the structure of the vacuum in QCD. In QCD, the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. L. Ioffe

We obtain constraints on possible anomalous interactions of the top quark with the electroweak vector bosons arising from the precision measurements at the Z pole. In the framework of $SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ chiral Lagrangians, we examine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , S. F. Novaes

We explore the idea that the chiral phase transition in QCD can be described as a transition from a disordered instanton liquid to a strongly correlated phase of polarized instanton anti-instanton molecules. We find a number of non…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 T. Schaefer , E. Shuryak , J. Verbaarschot

The impact of the short-range interaction on the resonances occurrence in the anisotropic dipolar scattering in a plane was numerically investigated for the arbitrarily oriented dipoles and for a wide range of collision energies. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Eugene A. Koval , Oksana A. Koval

Under the approximate chiral symmetry restoration, quark interactions with topological gluon fields in quantum chromodynamics can induce chirality imbalance and parity violation in local domains. An electric charge separation ({\sc cs})…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Hao-jie Xu , Xiaobao Wang , Hanlin Li , Jie Zhao , Zi-Wei Lin , Caiwan Shen , Fuqiang Wang

Quark interaction with topologically non-trivial gluonic fields, instantons and sphalerons, violates \P and \CP symmetry. In the strong magnetic field of a non-central nuclear collision such interactions lead to the charge separation along…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sergei A. Voloshin

We argue that spin-sensitive quasiparticle scattering may generate electron-hole imbalance in superconducting structures, such as, e.g., superconducting-normal hybrids with spin-active interfaces. We elucidate a transparent physical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Mikhail S. Kalenkov , Andrei D. Zaikin

An electron beam may experience an anomalous spatial shift during an interface scattering process. Here, we investigate this phenomenon for reflection from mirror-symmetry-protected nodal-ring semimetals, which are characterized by an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Runze Li , Chaoxi Cui , Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shengyuan A. Yang

We investigate effects of the axial anomaly term with a chiral-diquark coupling on the phase diagram within a two-plus-one-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model under the charge-neutrality and $\beta$-equilibrium constraints. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Zhao Zhang , Teiji Kunihiro

We discuss the electroweak gauge symmetry breaking triggered by a new strong attractive interaction to condensate fermion-antifermion, and topcolor is a prototype. To deal with the fermion pairing, a general method based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 V. H. Nguyen , X. Y. Pham

We analyse solutions of the MHD equations around the electroweak transition taking into account the effects of the chiral anomaly. It is shown that a transition that is not of the first order has direct consequences on the evolution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Petar Pavlović , Natacha Leite , Günter Sigl

The trace anomaly term in the low energy chiral Lagrangian is established by deriving a low energy theorem for $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \pi^0\pi^0$ scattering. It contributes to $\sigma(\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \pi^0\pi^0)$ in the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael S. Chanowitz

The effect of anomalous chromoelectric couplings of the gluon to the top quark are considered in e+ e- --> t tbar. The total cross section, as well as t and tbar polarizations are calculated to order alpha_s in the presence of the anomalous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Saurabh D. Rindani , Michael M. Tung

Chiral symmetry in massless QCD is believed to be broken spontaneously. We discuss a possibility that the chiral symmetry is explicitly broken by QCD monopoles which appear only in strong coupled QCD. Namely, the monopole quark interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Aiichi Iwazaki

We consider a hidden sector with a vectorlike confining gauge theory like QCD with $N_{h,c}$ colors and $N_{h,f}$ light quarks ${\cal Q}_h$ in the hidden sector. Then a scale $\Lambda_H$ would be generated by dimensional transmutation, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Taeil Hur , Dong-Won Jung , P. Ko , Jae Yong Lee