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There is a large and growing interest in observations of small-scale structure in dark matter. We propose a new way to probe dark matter structures in the $\sim 10 - 10^8 \, M_\odot$ range. This allows us to constrain the primordial power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Peter W. Graham , Harikrishnan Ramani

We examine supersymmetric models with mixed modulus-anomaly mediated SUSY breaking (MM-AMSB) soft terms which get comparable contributions to SUSY breaking from moduli-mediation and anomaly-mediation. The apparent (mirage) unification of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Howard Baer , Eun-Kyung Park , Xerxes Tata , Ting T. Wang

We consider the coupling of quintessence to observable matter in supergravity and study the dynamics of both supersymmetry breaking and quintessence in this context. We investigate how the quintessence potential is modified by supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We examine how the properties of dark matter, parameterised by an equation of state parameter $w$ and two perturbative Generalised Dark Matter (GDM) parameters $c^2_s$ (the sound speed) and $c^2_\text{vis}$ (the viscosity), are constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Daniel B. Thomas , Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis

In this note we briefly review the recent studies of dark matter in the MSSM and its singlet extensions: the NMSSM, the nMSSM, and the general singlet extension. Under the new detection results of CDMS II, XENON, CoGeNT and PAMELA, we find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Wenyu Wang

We investigate the effects of hidden matter condensation on supersymmetry breaking in supergravity models derived from free fermionic strings. We find that the minimum of the effective potential in the modulus direction depends strongly on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

I review constraints on the radial density profiles and ellipticities of the dark matter obtained from recent X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM of elliptical galaxies and galaxy clusters and discuss their implications, especially for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David A. Buote

The direct detection rate for supersymmetric cold dark matter (CDM) particles is calculated for a number of suitable nuclear targets. Both the coherent and spin contributions are considered. By considering representative phenomenologically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. D. Vergados , T. S. Kosmas

We explore the dark matter sector in extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) that can provide a good fit to the PAMELA cosmic ray positron excess, while at the same time addressing the little hierarchy problem of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Francesc Ferrer , Christopher Spitzer

We make frequentist analyses of the CMSSM, NUHM1, VCMSSM and mSUGRA parameter spaces taking into account all the public results of searches for supersymmetry using data from the 2010 LHC run and the Xenon100 direct search for dark matter…

Recent measurements of cosmological parameters from the microwave background radiation, type Ia supernovae, and the age of globular clusters help determine the relic matter density in the universe. It is first shown with mild cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James D. Wells

We calculate the pair-annihilation cross section of real scalar singlet dark matter into two mono-energetic photons. We derive constraints on the theory parameter space from the Fermi limits on gamma-ray lines, and we compare with current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Stefano Profumo , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Carroll Wainwright

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) has been invoked to resolve apparent conflicts of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models with observations on subgalactic scales. In this work we provide a new and independent lower limit for the WDM particle mass (e.g.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Miranda , A. V. Macciò

In constrained minimal supersymmetry the lightest neutralino of bino-type is the only neutral candidate for dark matter. As a result, one is typically able to restrict all the supersymmetric mass spectra below roughly 1-2\tev\ {\em without}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. L. Kane , Chris Kolda , Leszek Roszkowski , James D. Wells

Recently, two issues concerning the three-year WMAP likelihood code were pointed out. On large angular scales ($l \lesssim 30$), a sub-optimal likelihood approximation resulted in a small power excess. On small angular scales ($l \gtrsim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jostein R. Kristiansen , Hans Kristian Eriksen , Oystein Elgaroy

BLMSSM is the extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model(MSSM). Its local gauge group is $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_B \times U(1)_L$. Supposing the lightest scalar neutrino is dark matter candidate, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Ming-Jie Zhang , Shu-Min Zhao , Xing-Xing Dong , Zhong-Jun Yang , Tai-Fu Feng

We use numerical simulations of different dark energy cosmologies to investigate the concentration-mass (c-M) relation in galaxy clusters. In particular, we consider a reference Lambda cold dark matter (LambdaCDM) model, two models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Cristiano De Boni

Light dark matter is a compelling experimental target in light of stringent constraints on heavier WIMPs. However, for a sub-MeV WIMP, the universe is sufficiently well understood at temperatures below 10 MeV that there is no room for it to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Daniel Green , Surjeet Rajendran

We use WMAP5 and other cosmological data to constrain model parameters in quintessence cosmologies, focusing also on their shift when we allow for non-vanishing neutrino masses. The Ratra-Peebles (RP) and SUGRA potentials are used here, as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 G. La Vacca , J. R. Kristiansen

In order to place limits on dark matter (DM) properties using $\gamma$-ray observations, previous analyses have often assumed a very simple parametrisation of the $\gamma$-ray annihilation yield; typically, it has been assumed that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Joachim Ripken , Jan Conrad , Pat Scott