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In this review, we study some aspects of the non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum systems. In particular, we consider the effect of varying a parameter in the Hamiltonian of a quantum system which takes it across a quantum critical point or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shreyoshi Mondal , Diptiman Sen , K. Sengupta

I review a number of topics where conventional wisdom in hadron physics has been challenged. For example, hadrons can be produced at large transverse momentum directly within a hard higher-twist QCD subprocess, rather than from jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

In this paper we present solutions of evolution equations for inclusive distribution of gluons as produced by jet traversing quark-gluon plasma. We reformulate the original equations in such a form that the virtual and unresolved-real…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 K. Kutak , W. Placzek , R. Straka

Jet quenching of quarks and gluons in central A+A collisions suppresses the high-p_T meson production and exposes novel baryon dynamics that we attribute to (gluonic) baryon junctions. This mechanism predicts baryon enhancement in a finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Ivan Vitev , Miklos Gyulassy

The parton distributions in the proton are evaluated dynamically using a nonlinear QCD evolution equation - the DGLAP equation with twist-4 (the GLR-MQ-ZSR) corrections - starting from a low scale $\mu^2$, where the nucleon consists of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Xurong Chen , Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Pengming Zhang , Wei Zhu

Heavy neutrinos, a key prediction of many standard model extensions, remain some of the most searched-for objects at collider experiments. In this context, we revisit the premise that the gluon fusion production mechanism, $gg \to Z^*/h^*…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Richard Ruiz , Michael Spannowsky , Philip Waite

In the framework of the recently proposed saturation picture, we examine in a systematic way whether the nuclear modification factor measured for d-Au collisions at RHIC may be simply explained. The Cronin peak which is obtained at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Rudolf Baier , Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Dominique Schiff

We modified the gluon saturation model by rescaling the momentum fraction according to saturation momentum and introduced the Cooper-Frye hydrodynamic evolution to systematically study the pseudo-rapidity distributions of final charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Xin-Bin Wei , Sheng-Qin Feng

We consider the collisions of large nuclei using the theory of McLerran and Venugopalan. The two nuclei are ultra-relativistic and sources of non-abelian Weizs\"acker-Williams fields. These sources are in the end averaged over all color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Alex Kovner , Larry McLerran , Heribert Weigert

We present the results of an analytical calculation of the distribution of gluons in the state immediately following a heavy ion collision in the quasi-classical limit of QCD given by McLerran-Venugopalan model. We show that the typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri V. Kovchegov

In this work, the concept of QCD dynamical entropy is extended to heavy ion systems. This notion of entropy can be understood as a relative entropy and can also be used to estimate the initial entropy density in ultra-relativistic heavy ion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 G. S. Ramos , L. S. Moriggi , M. V. T. Machado

New preliminary results on kaon and pion production in central 30AGeV Pb+Pb collisions are presented. The data are compared to data at lower and higher energies to examine the energy dependence of the kaon to pion ratios and the inverse…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. van Leeuwen

Data on the mean multiplicity of strange hadrons produced in minimum bias proton--proton and central nucleus--nucleus collisions at momenta between 2.8 and 400 GeV/c per nucleon have been compiled. The multiplicities for nucleon--nucleon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marek Gazdzicki , Dieter Roehrich

The role of soft (non-perturbative) gluons in collinear parton densities and parton shower event generators is investigated with the Parton Branching method as a solution of the DGLAP evolution equations. It is found that soft gluons play a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 M. Mendizabal , F. Guzman , H. Jung , S. Taheri Monfared

Using the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation as an explicit example, we show that nonlinear QCD evolution leads to an instability in the propagation toward the infrared of the gluon transverse momentum distribution, if one starts with a state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Enberg , R. Peschanski

We show that the five-fold constraints due to (1) the observed nuclear modification of heavy quark jets measured via non-photonic electrons $R_{AA}^e(p_T \sim 6 {\rm GeV})$ in central Au+Au collisions at 200 AGeV, (2) the "perfect fluid'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jorge Noronha , Miklos Gyulassy , Giorgio Torrieri

There seems to be a general consensus now that a first glimpse of a QGP-like effect has become visible in the beautiful NA50 data on J/\psi production and the `anomalous supression' phenomenon. On the other hand, it is still widely believed…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Klaus Geiger

We study the energy dependence of the cross-section for exclusive photoproduction of vector mesons $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$, using a solution to the next-to-leading order (NLO) Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) equation. Our goal is to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Martin Hentschinski , Ricardo Rangel Ramírez

Recently, Iancu and Triantafyllopoulos have proposed a hierarchy of evolution equations in QCD at high energy which generalises previous approaches by including the effects of gluon number fluctuations and thus the pomeron loops. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Soyez

It is shown in this paper that the QCD equations for dipole density have the natural solution: the 'fan' diagrams of the Pomeron calculus. We found the dipole densities comparing the analytic solution to the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Eugene Levin
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