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We study the thermodynamic and statistical properties of a gas governed by a multifractional modified dispersion relation of the form $\omega^{2}=k^{2}+4E_{*}^{-1/2}k^{5/2}$, where $E_{*}$ sets the characteristic scale of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 A. A. Araújo Filho

The multiplicity of hadronic species created in elementary, and in nucleus-nucleus collisions, are known to be well reproduced by the statistical hadronization model, in its canonical and grand-canonical versions.To understand the origin of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Reinhard Stock

A great many observables seen in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions can be explained on the basis of statistical equilibrium. Calculations based on statistical equilibrium can be implemented in microcanonical ensemble (energy and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , A. Z. Mekjian , M. B. Tsang

For studying the thermodynamic properties of systems using statistical mechanics we propose an ensemble that lies in between the familiar canonical and microcanonical ensembles. From a comparative study of these ensembles we conclude that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Venkataraman

Descriptions of molecular systems usually refer to two distinct theoretical frameworks. On the one hand the quantum pure state, i.e. the wavefunction, of an isolated system which is determined to calculate molecular properties and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Barbara Fresch , Giorgio J. Moro

We develop a statistical-mechanical formulation for image restoration and error-correcting codes. These problems are shown to be equivalent to the Ising spin glass with ferromagnetic bias under random external fields. We prove that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Nishimori , K. Y. M. Wong

In systems with long-range interactions, since energy is a non-additive quantity, ensemble inequivalence can arise: it is possible that different statistical ensembles lead to different equilibrium descriptions, even in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Marco Baldovin

We calculate the corrections due to noncommutativity of space on the Hamiltonian and then partition function of the canonical ensemble. We study some basic features of statistical mechanics and thermodynamics including equipartition and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 S. A. Alavi

We formulate a canonical quantization of Equilibrium Thermodynamics by applying Dirac's theory of constrained systems. Thermodynamic variables are treated as conjugate pairs of coordinates and momenta, allowing extensive and intensive…

The statistical model of hadronization succeeds in reproducing particle abundances and transverse momentum spectra in high energy collisions of elementary particles as well as of heavy ions. Despite its apparent success, the interpretation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Becattini

We analyze the newest data from the NA61/SHINE collaboration which, in addition to previous results on pions and kaons, include mean multiplicities of $p$, $\Lambda$, and $\phi$-mesons produced in inelastic proton-proton (p+p) interactions…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 V. V. Begun , V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker

The Van der Waal's equation of state for a (slightly) non-ideal classical gas is usually derived in the context of classical statistical mechanics by using the canonical ensemble. We use the hard sphere potential with no short range…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Aravind P. Babu , Kiran S. Kumar , M. Ponmurugan

General statistical ensembles in the Hamiltonian formulation of hybrid quantum-classical systems are analyzed. It is argued that arbitrary probability densities on the hybrid phase space must be considered as the class of possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 N. Buric , I. Mendas , D. B. Popovic , M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic

The Renyi statistics in the canonical and microcanonical ensembles is examined in the general case and in particular for the ideal gas. In the microcanonical ensemble the Renyi statistics is equivalent with the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. S. Parvan , T. S. Biro

In statistical physics, the challenging combinatorial enumeration of the configurations of a system subject to hard constraints (microcanonical ensemble) is mapped to a mathematically easier calculation where the constraints are softened…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Tiziano Squartini , Diego Garlaschelli

We obtain the specific heat in the third constraint scenario for a canonical ensemble of a nonextensive extreme relativistic ideal gas in a closed form. The canonical ensemble of N particles in D dimensions is well-defined for the choice of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Chakrabarti , R. Chandrashekar , S. S. Naina Mohammed

We propose a method for the numerical computation of microcanonical expectation values--i.e. averages over energy eigenstates with the same eigenvalue-without any prior knowledge about the spectrum of the Hamiltonian. This is accomplished…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jani Lukkarinen

We propose a tensor network algorithm for the efficient sampling of quantum pure states belonging to a generalized microcanonical ensemble. The algorithm consists in an adaptation of the power method to a recently introduced ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Silvano Garnerone , Thiago R. de Oliveira

In quantum theory, equilibrium statistical mechanics is usually formulated through the canonical ensemble, whose privileged status is tied to the Euclidean continuation of time evolution. The microcanonical ensemble, by contrast, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Loris Di Cairano

Particle production in high-energy collisions is often addressed within the framework of the thermal (statistical) model. We present a method to calculate the canonical partition function for the hadron resonance gas with exact conservation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Beutler , A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel