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We develop for charmed hadron production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions a comprehensive coalescence model that includes an extensive set of $s$ and $p$-wave hadronic states as well as the strict energy-momentum conservation, which…

Recent measurements of charm-baryon production at midrapidity by the ALICE collaboration show baryon-to-meson yield ratios significantly higher than those measured in $\rm e^+e^-$ collisions, suggesting that the charm fragmentations are not…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jianhui Zhu

We study odd-parity baryonic resonances with one heavy and three light flavors, dynamically generated by meson-baryon interactions. Special attention is paid to Heavy Quark Spin Symmetry (HQSS), hence pseudoscalar and vector mesons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. Garcia-Recio , L. L. Salcedo , D. Gamermann , J. Nieves , O. Romanets , L. Tolos

The PYTHIA8/ANGANTYR model for heavy ion collisions was recently updated with a mechanism for \textit{global colour reconnection}. The colour reconnection model used is QCD colour algebra inspired and enhances baryon production due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad , Harsh Shah

Charm quark production and its hadronization in ep and eA collisions at the future Electron-Ion Collider in China (EicC) will help us understand the quark/gluon fragmentation processes and the hadronization mechanisms in the nuclear medium,…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Senjie Zhu , Xiao Huang , Lei Xia , Aiqiang Guo , Yutie Liang , Yifei Zhang , Yuxiang Zhao

We study heavy-flavor hadron production in high-energy pp collisions, assuming the formation of a small, deconfined and expanding fireball where charm quarks can undergo rescattering and hadronization. We adopt the same in-medium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Daniel Pablos , Francesco Prino , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi

We study the enhanced production of $\Lambda_c$ charmed baryons relative to that of charmed $D^0$ mesons in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. We simulated collision events with the enhanced color-reconnection model in PYTHIA 8 MC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Zoltán Varga , Anett Misák , Róbert Vértesi

In the framework of Quark--Gluon--String Model developed recently in ITEP we calculate spectra of charmed particles $D$, $D_s$, $\Lambda_c$, $\Xi_c$, $\Omega_c$ in hadron--hadron collisions taking into account the decays of $S$--wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 G. H. Arakelyan , P. E. Volkovitsky

We discuss the fragmentation of a heavy quark to a baryon containing two heavy quarks of mass $m_Q\gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$. In this limit the heavy quarks first combine perturbatively into a compact diquark with a radius small compared to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Adam F. Falk , Michael Luke , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

We consider the fragmentation of heavy quarks into heavy-flavoured hadrons, specifically the production of charmed mesons in $e^+e^-$ collisions, at different centre-of-mass energies. We focus our attention on the ratio of moments of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Matteo Cacciari , Andrea Ghira , Simone Marzani , Giovanni Ridolfi

We study charm production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions by using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. The initial charm quarks are produced by the PYTHIA event generator tuned to fit the transverse…

We study the $B_c^+$ production in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV. In the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions, heavy quarks make random motions with the energy loss. We employ the Langevin equations to…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Baoyi Chen , Liuyuan Wen , Yunpeng Liu

Leading charm hadrons produced in hadron-nucleus interactions cannot be adequately described within the parton fusion model. Recent results on charm baryon production in $\Sigma^- A$ interactions at 330 GeV with the WA89 detector disagree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Gutierrez , R. Vogt

The recent LHCb angular analysis of the exclusive decay B->K^*mu+mu- has indicated significant deviations from the Standard Model expectations. Accurate predictions can be achieved at large K*-meson recoil for an optimised set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Lars Hofer , Joaquim Matias , Javier Virto

The RHIC experiments have measured the nuclear modification factor R_AA of non-photonic electrons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s) = 200 GeV. This R_AA exhibits a large suppression for pt > 2 GeV/c which is commonly attributed to heavy-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 G. Martinez-Garcia , S. Gadrat , P. Crochet

We present a new model for the description of heavy-flavor hadronization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We explore its effect on the charmed hadron yields and kinematic distributions once the latter is applied at the end of transport…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Daniel Pablos Alfonso , Francesco Prino , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi

Heavy flavor supplies a chance to constrain and improve the hadronization mechanism. We have established a sequential coalescence model with charm conservation and applied it to the charmed hadron production in heavy ion collisions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jiaxing Zhao , Shuzhe Shi , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

Prompted by the recent surprising results in QCD spectroscopy, we extend the treatment of the constituent quark model showing that mass differences and ratios have the same values when obtained from mesons and baryons. We obtain several new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

Doubly heavy baryons $\left(QQq\right)$ and singly heavy antimesons $\left(\bar{Q}q\right)$ are related by the heavy quark-diquark (HQDQ) symmetry because in the $m_Q \to \infty$ limit, the light degrees of freedom in both the hadrons are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Thomas Mehen , Abhishek Mohapatra

We propose that the charged-particle multiplicity dependence of the charm-baryon-to-meson ratio observed in high-energy $pp$ collisions can be explained by canonical treatment of quantum charges in the statistical hadronization model (SHM).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Yu Chen , Min He