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相关论文: Inflation with a running spectral index in supergr…

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We investigate models of `intermediate' inflation, where the scale factor $a(t)$ grows as $a(t) = \exp (A t^f)$, $0 < f < 1$, $A$ constant. These solutions arise as exact analytic solutions for a given class of potentials for the inflaton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle

In a variety of inflation models the motion of the inflaton may trigger the production of some non-inflaton particles during inflation, for example via parametric resonance or a phase transition. Particle production during inflation leads…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Neil Barnaby , Zhiqi Huang

If the inflaton sector is described by softly broken supersymmetry, and the inflaton has unsuppressed couplings, the inflaton mass will run strongly with scale. Four types of model are possible. The prediction for the spectral index…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laura Covi , David H. Lyth

We study inflation and the generation of primordial fluctuations in $f(R)$ gravity's rainbow. We calculate the cosmological perturbations and then the scalar and tensor primordial power spectrum. We contrast the predictions of the model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Yoelsy Leyva , Giovanni Otalora

We construct a class of single small field models of inflation that can predict, contrary to popular wisdom, an observable gravitational wave signal in the cosmic microwave background anisotropies. The spectral index, its running, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ram Brustein

The three-year data from WMAP are in stunning agreement with the simplest possible quadratic potential for chaotic inflation, as well as with new or symmetry-breaking inflation. We investigate the possibilities for incorporating these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , Z. Lalak , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

We construct non-linear inflaton potential energy densities that describe not-necessarily very-slowly-rolling closed and open inflation models, and compute tilted primordial spatial inhomogeneity power spectra that follow from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Bharat Ratra

This article investigates the predictions of an inflationary phase starting from a homogeneous and anisotropic universe of the Bianchi I type. After discussing the evolution of the background spacetime, focusing on the number of e-folds and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Cyril Pitrou , Thiago S. Pereira , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We present the first computation of the cosmological perturbations generated during inflation up to second order in deviations from the homogeneous background solution. Our results, which fully account for the inflaton self-interactions as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 V. Acquaviva , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We study the conditions needed to have an early epoch of inflationary expansion with a potential coming from IIB superstring theory with fluxes involving two moduli fields. The phenomenology of this potential is different from the usual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Erandy Ramirez , Tonatiuh Matos

Inflation may provide unique insight into the physics at the highest available energy scales that cannot be replicated in any realistic terrestrial experiment. Features in the primordial power spectrum are generically predicted in a wide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Anže Slosar , Xingang Chen , Cora Dvorkin , Daniel Green , P. Daniel Meerburg , Eva Silverstein , Benjamin Wallisch

We investigate density perturbations generated through modulated reheating while inflation is driven by a conformally coupled scalar field. A large running of the spectral index is obtained, which reflects the basic nature of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama

Cosmological inflation remains to be a unique mechanism of generation of plausible initial conditions in the early universe. In particular, it generates the primordial quasiclassical perturbations with power spectrum determined by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Yuri Shtanov

We argue that a large negative running spectral index, if confirmed, might suggest that there are abundant structures in the inflaton potential, which result in a fairly large (both positive and negative) running of the spectral index at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Takeshi Kobayashi , Fuminobu Takahashi

The inflationary paradigm provides a robust description of the peculiar initial conditions which are required for the success of the Hot Big Bang model of cosmology, as well as of the recent precision measurements of temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess

We study the linear perturbation of the recently proposed model of inflation where a uniform gauge-kinetic coupling of the inflaton to multiple vector fields breaks the cosmic no-hair conjecture while maintaining the isotropy. We derive the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Kei Yamamoto

We use a numerical code to compute the density perturbations generated during an inflationary epoch which includes a spontaneous symmetry breaking phase transition. A sharp step in the inflaton potential generates $k$ dependent oscillations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jennifer Adams , Bevan Cresswell , Richard Easther

In the context of single field inflation, models with a quadratic potential and models with a natural potential with subplanckian decay constant are in tension with the Planck data. We show that, when embedded in a two-field model with an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Ana Achucarro , Vicente Atal , Yvette Welling

In the early Universe matter can be described as a conformal invariant ultra-relativistic perfect fluid, which does not contribute, on classical level, to the evolution of the isotropic and homogeneous metric. If we suppose that there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Fabris , A. M. Pelinson , I. L. Shapiro

As the quality of cosmological data continue to improve, it is natural to test the statistics of primordial fluctuations: are they Gaussian or non-Gaussian? I review a model which generates non-Gaussian adiabatic fluctuations from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Salopek