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相关论文: Relation between the Polyakov loop and the chiral …

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The Polyakov loop expectation value $\langle P\rangle$ is an order parameter of the deconfinement transition in the heavy quark mass regime, whereas its sensitivity to the deconfinement of light, dynamical quarks is not apparent. From the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-07-17 David Anthony Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri , Mugdha Sarkar

We study the thermodynamics of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model considering the effects of an effective chiral chemical potential. We offer a new parametrization of the Polyakov-loop potential depending on temperature and the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Francisco X. Azeredo , Dyana C. Duarte , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Gastão Krein , Rudnei O. Ramos

QCD thermodynamics is studied using a model which combines Polyakov loop dynamics with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration (the PNJL model). The input is fixed entirely by pure-gauge lattice QCD results and by pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wolfram Weise , Claudia Ratti , Simon Roessner

We study the impact of a finite magnetic field on the deconfinement phase transition for heavy quarks by computing the fluctuations of the Polyakov loops. It is demonstrated that the explicit Z(3) breaking field increases with the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Pok Man Lo , Michal Szymanski , Chihiro Sasaki , Krzysztof Redlich

We show that the magnitude of the order parameters in Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model, given by the quark condensate and the Polyakov loop, can be used as a criterium to clearly identify, without ambiguities, phases and boundaries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-26 M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , A. Delfino , T. Frederico , M. Malheiro

We construct a hadron-quark two-phase model based on the Walecka-quantum hadrodynamics and the improved Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with an explicit chemical potential dependence of Polyakov-loop potential ($\mu$PNJL model). With…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Guo-yun Shao , Zhan-duo Tang , Massimo Di Toro , Maria Colonna , Xue-yan Gao , Ning Gao

In this article, for the first time, we explore the scenario that the dark-QCD sector has a large chemical potential $\mu$ (on the order of magnitude of temperature) of dark quarks. It leads to a complex-valued Polyakov loop and tilts the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Zhaofeng Kang , Jiang Zhu

I report on recent results obtained within the Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge. Furthermore this approach is compared to recent lattice data, which were obtained by an alternative gauge fixing method and which show an improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-12 H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio , D. Campagnari , E. Ebadati , J. Heffner , M. Quandt , P. Vastag , H. Vogt

Two distinct phase transitions occur at different temperatures in QCD with adjoint fermions (aQCD): deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration. In this model, quarks do no explicitely break the center Z(3) symmetry and therefore the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Cossu , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , G. Lacagnina , C. Pica

We investigate the properties of quarks and gluons above the chiral phase transition temperature $T_c,$ using the RG improved gauge action and the Wilson quark action with two degenerate quarks mainly on a $32^3\times 16$ lattice. In the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-24 K. -I. Ishikawa , Y. Iwasaki , Yu Nakayama , T. Yoshie

The chiral symmetry breaking transition of quarks in the fundamental and adjoint representation is studied in a model where the gap equation contains two contributions, one containing a confining propagator and another corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-09 R. M. Capdevilla , A. Doff , A. A. Natale

The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

With combined hopping parameter and strong coupling expansions, we calculate a dimensionally reduced Polyakov-loop effective theory valid for heavy quarks at nonzero temperature and arbitrary chemical potential. We numerically compute the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

The phase diagram of QCD is investigated by varying number of colors $N_c$ within a Polyakov loop quark-meson chiral model. In particular, our attention is focused on the critical point(s): the critical point present for $N_c=3$ moves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Péter Kovács , Győző Kovács , Francesco Giacosa

We derive an analytical gauge-invariant relation between the Polyakov loop $\langle L_P \rangle$ and the Dirac eigenvalues $\lambda_n$ in QCD, i.e., $\langle L_P \rangle \propto \sum_n \lambda_n^{N_t -1} \langle n|\hat U_4|n \rangle$, on a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Hideo Suganuma , Takahiro M. Doi , Takumi Iritani

We investigate the contribution from each Dirac modes to the Polyakov loop based on a gauge-invariant analytical relation connecting the Polyakov loop and the Dirac modes on a temporally odd-number lattice, where the temporal lattice size…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Takahiro M. Doi , Hideo Suganuma , Takumi Iritani

Quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential undergoes a first-order deconfinement phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$, which is related to the spontaneous breaking of the global center symmetry. The center symmetry is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

We explore the influence of heavy quarks on the deconfinement phase transition in an effective model for gluons interacting with dynamical quarks in color SU(3). With decreasing quark mass, the strength of the explicit breaking of the Z(3)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pok Man Lo , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We investigate temperature fluctuations in hot QCD matter using a 3-flavor Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The high-order cumulant ratios $R_{n2}$ ($n>2$) exhibit non-monotonic variations across the chiral phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-23 He Liu , Peng Wu , Hong-Ming Liu , Peng-Cheng Chu

We write down an effective theory of the Polyakov loop to investigate the deconfinement phase transition of imaginary-rotating gluonic matter using the strong-coupling expansion. We find the strength of the nearest-neighbor Polyakov-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Kenji Fukushima , Yusuke Shimada