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相关论文: Estimating the inelasticity with the information t…

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We consider the evolution of an isentropic thermal instability in the atomic zone of a photodissociation region (PDR). In this zone, gas heating and cooling are associated mainly with photoelectric emission from dust grains and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 K. V. Krasnobaev , R. R. Tagirova

Recent LHC data on Pb+Pb reactions at sqrt(s_{NN})=2.7 TeV suggests that the p/pi is incompatible with thermal models. We explore several hadron ratios (K/pi, p/pi, Lambda/pi, Xi/pi) within a hydrodynamic model with hadronic after burner,…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Jan Steinheimer , Jörg Aichelin , Marcus Bleicher

We briefly describe two statistical hadronization models, based respectively on the presence and absence of light quark chemical equilibrium, used to analyze particle yields in heavy ion collisions. We then try to distinguish between these…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giorgio Torrieri

We resort to the methods of statistical mechanics in order to determine the effects that a deformed dispersion relation has upon the thermodynamics of a photon gas. The ensuing modifications to the density of states, partition function,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Camacho , A. Macias

A general force-perturbation-based criterion for solid instability is proposed, which can predict instability including crease without priori knowledge of instability configuration. The crease instability is analyzed in detail, we found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Pengfei Yang , Yaopeng Fang , Yanan Yuan , Shun Meng , Haroon Imtiaz , Bin Liu , Huajian Gao

We investigate the information distribution among different entities in the weak measurements protocol. Focusing on multilevel, decaying systems under continuous (no-click) monitoring, we derive exact, conservation-type information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Yusef Maleki , Luis D. Zambrano Palma , M. Suhail Zubairy

Statistical modeling of physical laws connects experiments with mathematical descriptions of natural phenomena. The modeling is based on the probability density of measured variables expressed by experimental data via a kernel estimator. As…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Igor Grabec

Consider a non collisional quantum plasma, where electrons stream with a velocity u0 relative to the ions, which are assumed to be initially at rest due to their mass. A quantum dispersion relation is obtained having considered the Bohm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Herman Rodrigo Vallejos

The paper moves a step towards the full integration of statistical mechanics and information theory. Starting from the assumption that the thermodynamical system is composed by particles whose quantized energies can be modelled as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Arnaldo Spalvieri

The influence of correlations of uniform Fermi systems (nuclear matter, electron gas and liquid $^3$He) on Shannon's information entropy, $S$, is studied. $S$ is the sum of the information entropies in position and momentum spaces. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ch. C. Moustakidis , S. E. Massen

Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , Y. V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

Common statistical measures of uncertainty such as $p$-values and confidence intervals quantify the uncertainty due to sampling, that is, the uncertainty due to not observing the full population. However, sampling is not the only source of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-08 Suyash Gupta , Dominik Rothenhäusler

Changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter as predicted by theory have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. In this talk I show that observable consequences of such changes can also be seen in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Mosel

In this paper electron-impurity scattering coefficient of Bloch waves for one dimensional Dirac comb potential is used for calculation of temperature dependence of resistivity within kinetic theory. We restrict ourselves by scattering on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Stepan Botman , Sergey Leble

We evaluate charge diffusion constant of dense and hot hadronic matter based on the molecular dynamical method by using a hadronic collision generator which describes nuclear collisions at energies 10 < E < 100 GeV/A and satisfies detailed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 N. Sasaki , O. Miyamura , S. Muroya , C. Nonaka

In this work, one proposes the use of a damped confinement potential to mimic the proton internal energy. The internal pressure is calculated taking into account the occurrence of a phase transition in the $pp$ and $\bar{p}p$ total cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 S. D. Campos

Non-equilibrium systems exchange information in addition to energy. In information thermodynamics, the information flow is characterized by the learning rate, which is not invariant under coordinate transformations. To formalize the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Kenshin Matsumoto , Shin-ichi Sasa , Andreas Dechant

From existing hadron and heavy ion collisions data on \bar{p}/p central production we estimate the value of the percolation parameter at RHIC energies.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 J. Dias de Deus , Yu. M. Shabelski

Parameterizations of the pp scattering data at the LHC collision energies indicate a hollow in the inelasticity profile of the pp interaction, with less absorption for head-on collisions than at a non-zero impact parameter. We show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

The relativistic energies and widths of hydrogen-like ions exposed to the uniform electric field are calculated. The calculations are performed for the ground and lowest excited states using the complex scaling technique in combination with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 I. A. Maltsev , D. A. Tumakov , R. V. Popov , V. M. Shabaev