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相关论文: Scaling in Numerical Simulations of Domain Walls

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We study the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two and three spatial dimensions in the radiation and matter eras using a large number of high-resolution field theory simulations with a large dynamical range. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins

We have studied the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two, three and four spatial dimensions using high-resolution field theory simulations. The dynamical range and number of our simulations is larger than in previous works,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. P. Avelino

We revisit the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks, taking advantage of recent improvements in computing power. We carry out high-resolution field theory simulations in two, three and four spatial dimensions to study the effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We study the cosmological evolution of domain walls bounded by strings which arise naturally in axion models. If we introduce a bias in the potential, walls become metastable and finally disappear. We perform two dimensional lattice…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

We introduce a new phenomenological one-scale model for the evolution of domain wall networks, and test it against high-resolution field theory numerical simulations. We argue that previous numerical estimates of wall velocities are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

Employing the publicly available CosmoLattice code, we conduct numerical simulations of a domain wall network and the resulting gravitational waves (GWs) in a radiation-dominated Universe in the $Z_2$-symmetric scalar field model. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 I. Dankovsky , E. Babichev , D. Gorbunov , S. Ramazanov , A. Vikman

We study the formation of domain walls in a phase transition in which an S_5\times Z_2 symmetry is spontaneously broken to S_3\times S_2. In one compact spatial dimension we observe the formation of a stable domain wall lattice. In two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nuno D. Antunes , Levon Pogosian , Tanmay Vachaspati

The existence of a scaling evolution for cosmic string loops in an expanding universe is demonstrated for the first time by means of numerical simulations. In contrast with what is usually assumed, this result does not rely on any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christophe Ringeval , Mairi Sakellariadou , Francois Bouchet

We study domain walls (DWs) arising in field theories where $Z_2$-symmetry is spontaneously broken by a scalar expectation value decreasing proportionally to the Universe temperature. The energy density of such melting DWs redshifts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 I. Dankovsky , S. Ramazanov , E. Babichev , D. Gorbunov , A. Vikman

We study the evolution of various types of biased domain wall networks in the early universe. We carry out larger numerical simulations than currently available in the literature and provide a more detailed study of the decay of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , I. S. C. R. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We develop a velocity-dependent one-scale model for the evolution of domain wall networks in flat expanding or collapsing homogeneous and isotropic universes with an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions, finding the corresponding scaling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

Discrete symmetries are commonplace in field theoretical models but pose a severe problem for cosmology since they lead to the formation of domain walls during spontaneous symmetry breaking in the early universe. However if one of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Sebastian E. Larsson , Subir Sarkar , Peter L. White

Domain wall networks in the early universe, formed upon spontaneous breaking of a discrete symmetry, have a rich impact on cosmology. Yet, they remain somewhat unexplored. We introduce a new analytic strategy to understand better the domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Oriol Pujolas , George Zahariade

Domain walls form at phase transitions which break discrete symmetries. In a cosmological context they often overclose the universe (contrary to observational evidence), although one may prevent this by introducing biases or forcing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , I. S. C. R. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We investigate the evolution of the global string network in the radiation dominated universe by use of numerical simulations in 3+1 dimensions. We find that the global string network settles down to the scaling regime where the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Masahide Yamaguchi

We describe the results of the largest and most accurate three-dimensional field theory simulations of domain wall networks with junctions. We consider a previously introduced class of models which, in the limit of large number $N$ of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. Menezes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

Domain wall networks are two-dimensional topological defects generally predicted in many beyond standard model physics. In this Letter, we propose to solve the domain wall problem with the first-order phase transition. We numerically study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yang Li , Ligong Bian , Yongtao Jia

Discrete symmetry-breaking phase transitions in the early universe may have caused the formation of networks of sheet-like topological defects, usually referred to as domain walls, which separate regions that have settled into different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Clara Winckler , Pedro P. Avelino , Lara Sousa

We study the asymptotic scaling properties of domain wall networks with three different tensions in various cosmological epochs. We discuss the conditions under which a scale-invariant evolution of the network (which is well established for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 M. F. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins

Domain wall networks have attracted renewed interest, particularly in relation to the dynamics of network collapse. Accurately describing this process is challenging and typically requires large scale numerical simulations. Here we adopt a…

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