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In this review we discuss the main theoretical aspects and experimental effects of neutrino electromagnetic properties. We start with a general description of the electromagnetic form factors of Dirac and Majorana neutrinos. Then, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-18 C. Broggini , C. Giunti , A. Studenikin

The one-loop contribution of scalar and vector leptoquarks (LQs) to the electromagnetic properties (NEPs) of massive Dirac neutrinos is presented via an effective Lagrangian approach, with emphasis on the effective neutrino charge radius…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 A. Bolaños-Carrera , M. Guiot-Lomelí , G. Tavares-Velasco

Numerous investigations discuss neutrino properties from low to ultra high energies. This review discusses several topics that are investigated in present day experiments. The first section covers the detection of $\tau$-neutrinos of cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 E. A. Paschos

We analyze the implications of neutrino masses for the magnitude of neutrino magnetic moments. By considering electroweak radiative corrections to the neutrino mass, we derive model-independent naturalness upper bounds on neutrino magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicole F. Bell , Mikhail Gorchtein , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Petr Vogel , Peng Wang

Majorana neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field are considered using the wave packets formalism. The modified Dirac equation for Majorana neutrinos with non-zero transition magnetic moments propagating in a magnetic field is solved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin , Alexander Tcvirov

The article investigates the possibility that right-handed neutrinos are Majorana particles embedded in an abelian multiplicative $U(1)_R$ factor, with the Lagrangian in the new factor being invariant under chiral gauge transformations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 I. Alikhanov , E. A. Paschos

Our present understanding of neutrino properties is reviewed with a particular emphasis on observable differences between Majorana and Dirac neutrinos. Current and future experimental efforts towards measuring neutrino properties are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-03 A. Baha Balantekin , Boris Kayser

In spite of the general belief that neutrinos are Majorana particles, their character should be revealed experimentally. We begin by discussing why it is so difficult in terrestrial experiments. If neutrinos are Majorana particles, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 M. Czakon , J. Gluza , M. Zralek

Precision measurements of antineutrino elastic scattering on hydrogen from future neutrino experiments offer a unique opportunity to access the low-energy structure of protons and neutrons. We discuss the determination of the nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Roberto Petti , Richard J. Hill , Oleksandr Tomalak

Some properties of a neutrino may differ significantly depending on whether it is Dirac or Majorana type. The type is determined by the relative size of Dirac and Majorana masses, which may vary if they arise from an oscillating scalar dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 YeolLin ChoeJo , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

The gravitational properties of the neutrino is studied in the weak field approximation. By imposing the hermiticity condition, CPT and CP invariance on the \em tensor matrix element, we shown that the allowed gravitational form factors for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. L. Ng

Finding out if neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is known to be extremely difficult. This is generally believed to be due to the smallness of the neutrino mass compared to typical neutrino energies, and to the fact that in the limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Evgeny Akhmedov

Despite being neutral particles, neutrinos can have a non-zero charge radius, which represents the only non-null neutrino electromagnetic property in the standard model theory. Its value can be predicted with high accuracy and its effect is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 M. Atzori Corona , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , F. Dordei , C. Giunti

M-theory compactified on a $G_2$ manifold with resolved $E_8$ singularity is a promising candidate for a unified theory. The experimentally observed masses of quarks and charged leptons put a restriction on the moduli of the $G_2$ manifold.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Eric Gonzalez , Gordon Kane , Khoa Nguyen

We revisit the possibility of distinguishing between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos via neutrino-electron elastic scattering in the presence of all possible Lorentz-invariant interactions. Defining proper observables, certain regions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu , Carlos E. Yaguna

Interaction of magnetic moment of point particles with external electromagnetic fields experiences unresolved theoretical and experimental discrepancies. In this work we point out several issues within the relativistic quantum mechanics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Martin Formanek , Stefan Evans , Johann Rafelski , Andrew Steinmetz , Cheng-Tao Yang

The latest data from the ACME Collaboration have put a stringent constraint on the electric dipole moment d_e of the electron. Nevertheless, the standard model (SM) prediction for d_e is many orders of magnitude below the new result, making…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Xiao-Gang He , Chao-Jung Lee , Siao-Fong Li , Jusak Tandean

The absolute mass of neutrinos and their nature are presently unknown. Aggregate matter has a coherent weak charge leading to a repulsive interaction mediated by a neutrino pair. Near its range at micron distances the virtual neutrinos are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 José Bernabeu , Dylan O. Sabulsky , Federico Sánchez , Alejandro Segarra

We calculate the magnetic moment of Dirac type of neutrinos in hot and dense background for different ranges of temperature and chemical potential. The properties of neutrinos are studied in the strong magnetic field where the chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Samina S. Masood

We study the electromagnetic vertex function of a neutrino that propagates in an electron background in the presence of a static magnetic field. The structure of the vertex function under the stated conditions is determined and it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose F. Nieves