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Exact superstring solutions are constructed in 4-D space-time, with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

Kaluza--Klein compactification in quantum field theory is analysed from the perturbation theory viewpoint. Renormalisation group analysis for compactification size dependence of the coupling constant is proposed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Sochichiu

One-string-loop (torus topology) corrections to black-string backgrounds corresponding to gauged ${SL(2,R)\times R}/R$ WZW model are calculated using $\beta$-function equations derived from string-loop-corrected effective action.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Z. Iofa

We derive the moduli dependent threshold corrections to gauge couplings in toroidal orbifold compactifications. The underlying six dimensional torus lattice of the heterotic string theory is not assumed ---as in previous calculations--- to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 P. Mayr , S. Stieberger

We discuss the form of the string-loop-corrected effective action obtained by compactification of the heterotic string theory on the manifold $K3\times T^2$ or on its orbifold limit and the loop-corrected magnetic black hole solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikhail Z. Iofa

Infrared regularized versions of 4-D N=1 superstring ground states are constructed by curving the spacetime. A similar regularization can be performed in field theory. For the IR regularized string ground states we derive the exact one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

In the context of a recently proposed method for computing exactly string loop corrections regularized in the infra-red, we determine and calculate the universal moduli-dependent part of the threshold corrections to the gauge couplings for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We calculate the moduli dependent part of string one-loop threshold corrections to gauge couplings for the heterotic string theory compactified on abelian toroidal orbifolds, allowing for arbitrary discrete Wilson lines. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Michael A. Klaput , Christian Paleani

In this article we give a calculation of the two-loop $\sigma$-model corrections to the T-duality map in string theory. We use the effective action approach, and analyze two-loop corrections in a specific subtraction scheme. Focusing on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nemanja Kaloper , Krzysztof Meissner

We consider compactifications of the heterotic string on $K3 \times T2$ so that the resulting theory in $d = 4$ space-time dimensions has $N = 2$ supersymmetry. The gravitational and gauge coupling constants of the low-energy effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Henningson , G. Moore

We revisit the effective field theory of long relativistic strings such as confining flux tubes in QCD. We derive the Polchinski-Strominger interaction by a calculation in static gauge. This interaction implies that a non-critical string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Sergei Dubovsky , Raphael Flauger , Victor Gorbenko

A certain topological field theory is shown to be equivalent to the compactified c=1 string. This theory is described in both Kazama-Suzuki coset and Landau-Ginzburg formulations. The genus-g partition function and genus-0 multi-tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sunil Mukhi

The most direct experimental signature of a compactified extra dimension is the appearance of towers of Kaluza-Klein particles obeying specific mass and coupling relations. However, such masses and couplings are subject to radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sky Bauman , Keith R. Dienes

We compute the two-loop contributions to the free energy in the null compactification of perturbative string theory at finite temperature. The cases of bosonic, Type II and heterotic strings are all treated. The calculation exploits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Henry C. D. Cove , Richard J. Szabo

In this article we review a recent calculation of the two-loop $\sigma$-model corrections to the T-duality map in string theory. Using the effective action approach, and focusing on backgrounds with a single Abelian isometry, we give the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nemanja Kaloper , Krzysztof A. Meissner

In this talk we report on recent progress in describing compactifications of string theory and M-theory on G_2 and Spin(7) manifolds. We include the infinite set of alpha'-corrections and describe the entire tower of massless and massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Robbins

The free string spectrum is highly degenerate, with a degeneracy that grows exponentially with the mass. Turning on a non-vanishing string coupling $g_s$ introduces interactions, rendering massive string states unstable and allowing them to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Lorenzo Grimaldi , Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta

This is the second paper of a series of three. We construct effective open-closed superstring couplings by classically integrating out massive fields from open superstring field theories coupled to an elementary gauge invariant tadpole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We discuss whether the (MSSM) unification of gauge couplings can be accommodated in string theories with a low (TeV) string scale. This requires either power law running of the couplings or logarithmic running extremely far above the string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dumitru Ghilencea , Graham Ross

We study moduli dependent threshold corrections to gravitational couplings in the case of the heterotic string compactified on a symmetric orbifold, for untwisted moduli, extending previous analysis on gauge couplings. Like in the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain