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An effective field theory approach is introduced to compute one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to Kaluza-Klein states associated with a two-torus compactification. The results are compared with those of the string in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. M. Ghilencea , S. Groot Nibbelink

Using an effective field theory approach, we address the effects on the gauge couplings of one and two additional compact dimensions in the presence of a constant background (gauge) field. Such background fields are a generic presence in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. M. Ghilencea

We consider the calculation of threshold effects due to Kaluza Klein and winding modes in string theory. We show that for a large radius of compactification these effects may be approximated by an effective field theory applicable below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Dumitru Ghilencea , Graham Ross

For one and two dimensional field theory orbifolds we compute in the DR scheme the full dependence on the momentum scale (q) of the one-loop radiative corrections to the 4D gauge coupling. Imposing a discrete "shift" symmetry of summing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. M. Ghilencea

We discuss higher loop corrections to gauge coupling renormalization in the context of gauge coupling unification via Kaluza-Klein thresholds. We show that in the case N=1 supersymmetric compactifications the one-loop threshold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Zurab Kakushadze , Tomasz R. Taylor

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

In minimal theories with extra spatial dimensions at scales mu_0 much lower than the conventional GUT scale, unification can give too-large predictions for alpha_3(M_Z) given alpha_1(M_Z) and alpha_2(M_Z) as empirical input. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul H. Frampton , Andrija Rasin

We discuss the Kaluza-Klein threshold correction to low energy gauge couplings in theories with warped extra-dimension, which might be crucial for the gauge coupling unification when the warping is sizable. Explicit expressions of one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim , Chang Sub Shin

In a previous companion paper [arXiv:0712.3532], we proposed two new regulators for quantum field theories in spacetimes with compactified extra dimensions. Unlike most other regulators which have been used in the extra-dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sky Bauman , Keith R. Dienes

Within an effective field theory framework we compute the most general structure of the one-loop corrections to the 4D gauge couplings in one- and two-dimensional orbifold compactifications with non-vanishing constant gauge background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. M. Ghilencea

The effects of extra dimensions on gauge coupling unification is studied. We start with a comparison between power law running of the gauge couplings in models with extra dimensions and logarithmic running that happens in many realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Pérez-Lorenzana , R. N. Mohapatra

When computing radiative corrections in models with compactified extra dimen- sions, one has to sum over the entire tower of Kaluza-Klein excitations inside the loops. The loop corrections generate a difference between the coupling strength…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ayres Freitas , Daniel Wiegand

We calculate the two-loop matching corrections for the gauge couplings at the Grand Unification scale in a general framework that aims at making as few assumptions on the underlying Grand Unified Theory (GUT) as possible. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Waldemar Martens

Effective field theories with (large) extra dimensions are studied within a physical regularization scheme provided by string theory. Explicit string calculations then allow us to consistently analyze the ultraviolet sensitivity of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. M. Ghilencea , H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We present a method to control the regularization scheme dependence in the running of couplings in Kaluza-Klein theories. Specifically we consider the scalar theory in five dimensions, assuming that one dimension is compactified and we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jisuke Kubo , Haruhiko Terao , George Zoupanos

We study the gravitational correction to the gauge couplings in the extra dimension model where the gravity propagates in the (4+n)-dimensional bulk. We show by explicit calculation in the background field method that the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Feng Wu , Ming Zhong

We discuss the gauge coupling renormalization in orbifold field theories in which the 4-dimensional graviton and/or matter fields are quasi-localized in extra dimension to generate hierarchically different mass scales and/or Yukawa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim

We probe a slice of the massive winding sector of bosonic string theory from toroidal compactifications of Double Field Theory (DFT). This string subsector corresponds to states containing one left and one right moving oscillators. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Gerardo Aldazabal , Martín Mayo , Carmen Nuñez

In the context of a five dimensional N=1 Kaluza Klein model compactified on S_1/Z_2 x Z_2' we compute the one-loop gauge corrections to the self energy of the (zero-mode) scalar field. The result is quadratically divergent due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 D. M. Ghilencea , S. Groot Nibbelink , H. P. Nilles

We investigate the Kaluza--Klein (KK) spectrum of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory compactified on a circle. We concentrate on a model with gauge group SU(2) and four massless matter fields in the fundamental representation. We derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yukiko Ohtake , Yuya Wakabayashi
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