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相关论文: A supernova constraint on bulk majorons

200 篇论文

We derive new bounds on hidden sector gauge bosons which could produce new energy loss mechanisms in supernovae, enlarging the excluded region in mass-coupling space by a significant factor compared to earlier estimates. Both considerations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 James B. Dent , Francesc Ferrer , Lawrence M. Krauss

Recently various phenomenological implications of the existence of extra space-time dimensions have been investigated. In this letter, we construct a model with realistic fermion mass hierarchy with (large) extra dimensions beyond the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koichi Yoshioka

In the framework of a Kaluza-Klein type theory with the Standard Model fields localized on a 4-dimensional section while gravity propagates in a full $4+\delta$-dimensional space-time, we examine a mechanism of naturally small neutrino mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashok Das , Otto C. W. Kong

Naturally small Majorana neutrino masses arise from nonstandard supersymmetry breaking terms. This mechanism works in the minimal supersymmetric framework and does not require extra particles or new mass scales. It could also be responsible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. -M. Frere , M. V. Libanov , S. V. Troitsky

The problem of Majorana neutrino mass generated in Arkani-Hamed--Dimopoulos-Dvali model with n extra spatial dimensions is discussed. Taking into account constraints on neutrino masses coming from cosmological observations, it is possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Gozdz , Wieslaw A. Kaminski

We highlight the progress in our understanding of how neutrinos change their flavor in astrophysical environments, in particular effects from the neutrino self-interaction. We emphasize extended descriptions of neutrino propagation in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Cristina Volpe

If neutrino masses are produced by a see-saw mechanism the Standard Model prediction for the Higgs mass window (defined by upper (perturbativity) and lower (stability) bounds) can be substantially affected. Actually the Higgs mass window…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , V. Di Clemente , A. Ibarra , M. Quiros

We propose new solutions to the neutrino mass problem in theories with large extra dimensions in a thick wall scenario. It has recently been argued that our 3-brane could be a thick wall at the boundary of the bulk. The gauge bosons and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , U. Sarkar

Neutrino masses and quantum gravity are strong reasons to extend the standard model of particle physics. A large extra dimension can be motivated by quantum gravity and can explain the small neutrino masses with new singlet states that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 David McKeen , John Ng , Michael Shamma

A new economical model for neutrino masses is proposed in the context of brane bulk scenarios for particle physics, where global B-L symmetry of the standard model is broken spontaneously by a gauge singlet Higgs field in the bulk. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Perez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

The neutrino pulse from SN1987A provides one of the most rigourous constraints on models of extra dimensions. Previously, calculations have been done to bound the size of these extra dimensions in the case when the metric was factorizable.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Patrick J. Fox

If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , St. Kolb , U. Sarkar

In light of the recent results from the OPERA collaboration, indicating that neutrinos can travel superluminally, I review a simple extra-dimensional strategy for accommodating such behavior; and I also explain why it is hard in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Steven S. Gubser

Light hypothetical particles with masses up to $\mathcal{O}(100)\ {\rm MeV}$ can be produced in the core of supernovae. Their subsequent decays to neutrinos can produce a flux component with higher energies than the standard flux. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Kensuke Akita , Sang Hui Im , Mehedi Masud , Seokhoon Yun

The search for new interactions of neutrinos beyond those of the Standard Model may help to elucidate the mechanism responsible for neutrino masses. Here we combine existing accelerator neutrino data with restrictions coming from a recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 F. J. Escrihuela , O. G. Miranda , M. Tórtola , J. W. F. Valle

The simplest possibility to generate small Majorana neutrino masses is the seesaw mechanism. However, the smallness of the observed neutrino masses can also be understood, if neutrino masses are generated by higher-dimensional operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ricardo Cepedello , Renato Fonseca , Martin Hirsch

The smallness of flavor changing neutral currents constrains the soft parameter space of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. These low energy constraints are translated to the soft parameter space generated at some high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 D. Choudhury , F. Eberlein , A. König , J. Louis , S. Pokorski

Neutrino masses provide one of the clearest indications of physics beyond the Standard Model. In this brief review, I discuss the main theoretical frameworks developed to account for them, with particular emphasis on scenarios in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Avelino Vicente

Neutrinos traveling over cosmic distances are ideal probes of new physics. We leverage on the approaching detection of the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) to explore whether, if the DSNB showed departures from theoretical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Miller MacDonald , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Irene Tamborra

A nearby supernova will carry an unprecedented wealth of information about astrophysics, nuclear physics, and particle physics. Because supernova are fundamentally neutrino driven phenomenon, our knowledge about neutrinos -- particles that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Peter B. Denton , Yves Kini