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相关论文: A supernova constraint on bulk majorons

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We discuss limits on neutrino-Majoron couplings both from laboratory experiments as well as from astrophysics. They apply to the simplest class of Majoron models which covers a variety of possibilities where neutrinos acquire mass either…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 R. Tomas , H. Päs , J. W. F. Valle

Neutrino masses arising from the spontaneous violation of ungauged lepton-number are accompanied by a physical Goldstone boson, generically called Majoron. In the high-density supernova medium the effects of Majoron-emitting neutrino decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

A range of experimental results point to the existence of a massive neutrino. The recent high precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background and the large scale surveys of galaxies can be used to place an upper bound on this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 C. Zunckel , P. G Ferreira

We investigate how accurately the total mass of neutrinos is constrained from the magnitude dispersion of SNe Ia due to the effects of gravitational lensing. For this purpose, we use the propagation equation of light bundles in a realistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Ryuichiro Hada , Toshifumi Futamase

Neutrinos, being massive, can decay. A heavier neutrino could decay into a lighter one and a massless scalar or pseudoscalar boson, such as the Majoron. Two-body non-radiative decay could occur in dense matter, such as in the inner dense…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Pilar Iváñez-Ballesteros , M. Cristina Volpe

We study the generation of small neutrino masses in an extra-dimensional model, where right-handed neutrinos are allowed to propagate in the extra dimension, while the Standard Model particles are confined to a brane. Motivated by the fact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Mattias Blennow , Henrik Melbeus , Tommy Ohlsson , He Zhang

The existence of neutrino mass and mixing is a strong pointer towards physics beyond the standard model. An overview of the possibility of having neutrino masses in supersymmetric theories is attempted here. Some of the recent works…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Recent theoretical developments have shown that extra spacetime dimensions can lower the fundamental GUT, Planck, and string scales. However, recent evidence for neutrino oscillations suggests the existence of light non-zero neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We consider several neutrino mass models in an extra-dimensional setting on a quantitative level. All the models are set in a five-dimensional scenario, with the standard model (SM) particles living on a brane, while three additional SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc-Thomas Eisele , Naoyuki Haba

Assuming that right-handed neutrinos exist and propagate in some large extra dimensions, we attempt to give a comprehensive description of the phenomenology of neutrino oscillations. A few alternative explanations of the atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Alessandro Strumia

Field theory in the presence of extra dimensions has offered interesting solutions to the gauge hierarchy problem, and inspired many attempts to understand the fermion mass generation mechanism. We study the behaviour of a bulk fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Klaas Brakke , Elisabetta Pallante

We study neutrino physics in a model with one large extra dimension. We assume the existence of two four-dimensional branes in the five-dimensional space-time, one for the ordinary particles and the other one for mirror particles, and we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Maalampi , V. Sipilainen , I. Vilja

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

We consider theories in which the Standard Model gauge fields propagate in extra dimensions whose size is around the electroweak scale. The Standard Model quarks and leptons may either be localized to a brane or propagate in the bulk. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Zackaria Chacko , Elena Perazzi

We revisit a singlet Majoron model in which neutrino masses arise from the spontaneous violation of lepton number. If the Majoron obtains a mass of order MeV, it can play the role of dark matter. We discuss constraints on the couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Tim Brune , Heinrich Päs

We consider various possibilities for generating neutrino masses in supersymmetric models with an additional U(1)' gauge symmetry. One class of models involves two extra U(1)' x U(1)'' gauge symmetries, with U(1)'' breaking at an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

If there is no new physics beyond the TeV energy scale, such as in a theory of large extra dimensions, the smallness of the seesaw neutrino mass, i.e. $m_\nu = m_D^2/m_N$, cannot be explained by a very large $m_N$. In contrast to previous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma

We consider the running of the neutrino mass matrix in the Standard Model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, extended by heavy singlet Majorana neutrinos. Unlike previous studies, we do not assume that all of the heavy mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Antusch , Joern Kersten , Manfred Lindner , Michael Ratz

Small Dirac masses for neutrinos are natural in models with singlet fermions in large extra dimensions with quantum gravity scale M_{\ast} \sim 1- 100 TeV. We study two modifications of the minimal model in order to obtain the mass scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kaustubh Agashe , Guo-Hong Wu

Astrophysical and cosmological arguments and observations give us the most restrictive constraints on neutrino masses, electromagnetic couplings, and other properties. Conversely, massive neutrinos would contribute to the cosmic dark-matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georg G. Raffelt