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In General Relativity (GR), the graviton is massless. However, a common feature in several theoretical alternatives of GR is a non-zero mass for the graviton. These theories can be described as massive gravity theories. Despite many…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Akshay Rana , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee

Weak gravitational lensing provides a means of testing the long-range properties of gravity. Current measurements are consistent with standard Newtonian gravity and inconsistent with substantial modifications on Mpc scales. The data allows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin White , C. S. Kochanek

The nature of the modification to neutrino lensing from galaxies, as caused by possible modifications to Newtonian gravity at large distances, is studied.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. R. Choudhury , A. S. Cornell , G. C. Joshi

Gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of cosmology and astrophysics. With the prospect of the first strongly lensed gravitational waves on the horizon, we highlight an opportunity to test fundamental physics. In this work, we assume a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Elena Colangeli , Charles Dalang , Tessa Baker

Gravitational lensing is most often used as a tool to investigate the distribution of (dark) matter in the universe, but, if the mass distribution is known a priori, it becomes, at least in principle, a powerful probe of gravity itself.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Daniel J. Mortlock , Edwin L. Turner

Weak gravitational lensing of background galaxies by intervening matter directly probes the mass distribution in the universe. This distribution, and its evolution at late times, is sensitive to both the dark energy, a negative pressure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevork Abazajian , Scott Dodelson

It is of fundamental importance to know the mass of gravitons. A simple method for constraining the graviton mass is to compare the arrival time of light and that of gravitational waves provided that both waves are simultaneously emitted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Takuya Morita , Jiro Soda

Modifications to GR generically predict time and scale-dependent effects which may be probed by observations of strong lensing by galaxies. Measurements of the stellar velocity dispersion determine the dynamical mass whereas measurements of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Tristan L. Smith

The mass of an astrophysical object can be estimated by the amount of gravitational lensing of another object that it causes. To arrive at the estimation however, one assumes the validity of the inverse square law of gravity, or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

While quantum gravity is not solved yet, a screening mass for the graviton remains theoretically possible. If such a mass would screen gravity at distances of the order of the cluster galaxy radius, it could account for the universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Pedro Bicudo

We investigate the novel features of gravitational wave solutions in $f(R)$ gravity under proper gauge considerations in the shifted Ricci scalar background curvature ($R^{1+\epsilon}$). The solution is further explored to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Vipin Kumar Sharma , Sreekanth Harikumar , Margherita Grespan , Marek Biesiada , Murli Manohar Verma

The diffraction patterns of lensed gravitational waves encode information about their propagation speeds. If gravitons have mass, the dispersion relation and speed of gravitational waves will be affected in a frequency-dependent manner,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Ka-Wai Chung , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

Efforts to place limits on deviations from canonical formulations of electromagnetism and gravity have probed length scales increasing dramatically over time.Historically, these studies have passed through three stages: (1) Testing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Michael Martin Nieto

We construct a consistent model of gravity where the tensor graviton mode is massive, while linearized equations for scalar and vector metric perturbations are not modified. The Friedmann equation acquires an extra dark-energy component…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

Gravitational lensing is a powerful tool to detect compact matter on very different mass scales. Of particular importance is the fact that lensing is sensitive to both luminous and dark matter alike. Depending on the mass scale, all lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Wambsganss

We consider a linearized, effective quantum theory of gravitation in which gravity weakens at energies higher than ~10^-3 eV in order to accommodate the apparent smallness of the cosmological constant. Such a theory predicts departures from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Daniel Grin

We explore the sensitivity of weak gravitational lensing to second-order corrections to the spacetime metric within a cosmological adaptation of the parameterized post-Newtonian framework. Whereas one might expect nonlinearities of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Ali Vanderveld , Robert R. Caldwell , Jason Rhodes

We give a non-exhaustive review of the use of strong gravitational lensing in placing constraints on the quantity of dark and visible mass in galaxies. We discuss development of the methodology and summarise some recent results.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simon Dye , Steve Warren

The large scale structure formation in the standard Einstein gravity at later time is uniquely determined by the expansion history H(z) measured by the geometrical factor. A possible departure from the expected standard structure formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Seon Song

By considering linear-order departures from general relativity, we compute a novel expression for the weak lensing convergence power spectrum under alternative theories of gravity. This comprises an integral over a 'kernel' of general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 C. Danielle Leonard , Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira
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