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The relation between the spin and the mass of an infinite number of particles in a $q$-deformed dual string theory is studied. For the deformation parameter $q$ a root of unity, in addition to the relation of such values of $q$ with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Chaichian , J. F. Gomes , R. Gonzalez Felipe

We identify string corrections to the EM memory effect. Though largely negligible in the low-energy limit, the effect become relevant in high-energy collisions and in extreme events. We illustrate our findings in a simple unoriented bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alice Aldi , Massimo Bianchi , Maurizio Firrotta

The LHC program will include the identification of events with single prompt high-k_\perp photons as probes of new physics. We show that this channel is uniquely suited to search for experimental evidence of TeV-scale open string theory. At…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Satoshi Nawata , Tomasz R. Taylor

We study the system of axion strings that forms in the early Universe if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is restored after inflation. Using numerical simulations, we establish the existence of an asymptotic solution to which the system is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy , Giovanni Villadoro

For most black holes in string theory, the Schwarzschild radius in string units decreases as the string coupling is reduced. We formulate a correspondence principle, which states that (i) when the size of the horizon drops below the size of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

In string theory with flux compactifications, anthropic selection for structure formation from a discretuum of vacuum energy values provides at present our only understanding of the tiny yet positive value of the cosmological constant. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam

Assuming that the early universe had (i) a description using perturbative string theory and its field theory limit (ii) an epoch of slow-roll inflation within a four-dimensional effective field theory and a hierarchy of scales $M_{inf} <…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Susha L. Parameswaran , Ivonne Zavala

In this paper the equation of circular loops of cosmic string with periodic tension is investigated in the Minkowski spacetime and Robertson-Walker universe respectively. We find that the cosmic string loops possessing this kind of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Leilin Wang , Hongbo Cheng

The half width rule provides a way to consider 1/Nc corrections to hadronic models containing resonances. Consequences of such ideas for hadron form factors and Regge trajectories are explored, with special emphasis on the possibility to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pere Masjuan , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

This is a speculative attempt to connect string theory with cosmological observation. Inspired by an exactly solvable model in string theory, and based on the assumption that all matter is made of strings, individual stars will couple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Konstantin Savvidy , Hsien-Chung Kao

The mass scale of fundamental strings can be as low as few TeV/c^2 provided that spacetime extends into large extra dimensions. We discuss the phenomenological aspects of weakly coupled low mass string theory related to experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

We calculate the equation of state of a gas of strings at high density in a large toroidal universe, and use it to determine the cosmological evolution of background metric and dilaton fields in the entire large radius Hagedorn regime, (ln…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-26 Dimitri Skliros , Mark Hindmarsh

We calculate massive string scattering amplitudes of compactified open string in the Regge regime. We extract the complete infinite ratios among high-energy amplitudes of different string states in the fixed angle regime from these Regge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Song He , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

In conventional metals, electronic transport in a magnetic field is characterized by the motion of electrons along orbits on the Fermi surface, which usually causes an increase in the resistivity through averaging over velocities. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Maxim Breitkreiz , Philip M. R. Brydon , Carsten Timm

Confining dark sectors at the GeV scale can lead to novel collider signatures including those termed emerging jets with large numbers of displaced vertices. The triggers at the LHC experiments were not designed with this type of new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Dylan Linthorne , Daniel Stolarski

We review high energy symmetries of string theory at both the fixed angle or Gross regime (GR) and the fixed momentum transfer or Regge regime (RR). We calculated in details high energy string scattering amplitudes at arbitrary mass levels…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We investigate the Hagedorn transitions of string networks with Y-junctions as may occur, for example, with (p,q) cosmic superstrings. In a simplified model with three different types of string, the partition function reduces to three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. J. Rivers , D. A. Steer

We discuss the stringy properties of high-energy QCD using its hidden integrability in the Regge limit and on the light-cone. It is shown that multi-colour QCD in the Regge limit belongs to the same universality class as superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Gorsky , I. I. Kogan , G. Korchemsky

We study strong coupling effects in four-dimensional heterotic string models where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken with large internal dimensions, consistently with perturbative unification of gauge couplings. These effects give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

The global $U_{PQ}(1)$ Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry, proposed to resolve the strong CP problem, predicts the existence of the axion, a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson and a leading dark matter candidate. The spontaneous breaking of this symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Ishan Swamy , Deobrat Singh