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Using some simple toy models, we explore the nature of the brane-bulk interaction for cosmological models with a large extra dimension. We are in particular interested in understanding the role of the bulk gravitons, which from the point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Binetruy , Martin Bucher , Carla Carvalho

We discuss the quantum-bouncer experiment involving ultracold neutrons in a braneworld scenario. Extra-dimensional theories typically predict the strengthening of gravitational interactions over short distances. In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 J. M. Rocha , F. Dahia

The existence of a new fundamental scale may lead to modified dispersion relations for particles at high energies. Such modifications seem to be realized with the Planck scale in certain descriptions of quantum gravity. We apply effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Robert C. Myers , Maxim Pospelov

We consider theories in which the Standard Model gauge fields propagate in extra dimensions whose size is around the electroweak scale. The Standard Model quarks and leptons may either be localized to a brane or propagate in the bulk. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Zackaria Chacko , Elena Perazzi

If we live on the weak brane with zero effective cosmological constant in a warped 5D bulk spacetime, gravitational waves and brane fluctuations can be generated by a part of the 5D Weyl tensor and carries information of the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Reinoud Jan Slagter , Supriya Pan

We generalise Phinney's 'practical theorem' to account for modified graviton dispersion relations motivated by certain cosmological scenarios. Focusing on specific examples, we show how such modifications can induce characteristic localised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Bill Atkins , Ameek Malhotra , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We investigate spacetimes in which the speed of light along flat 4D sections varies over the extra dimensions due to different warp factors for the space and the time coordinates (``asymmetrically warped'' spacetimes). The main property of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Christophe Grojean

Modified gravity theories generically predict a violation of Lorentz invariance, which may lead to a modified dispersion relation for propagating modes of gravitational waves. We construct a parametrized dispersion relation that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Saeed Mirshekari , Nicolas Yunes , Clifford M. Will

This work deals with gravity localization on codimension-1 brane worlds engendered by compacton-like kinks, the so-called hybrid branes. In such scenarios, the thin brane behaviour is manifested when the extra dimension is outside the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 D. F. S. Veras , W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

In order to investigate the phenomenological implications of allowing gauge fields to propagate in warped spaces of more than five dimensions, we consider a toy model of a space warped by the presence of a anisotropic bulk cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Paul R. Archer

We discuss various modified dispersion relations motivated by quantum gravity which might affect the propagation of the recently observed gravitational-wave signal of the event GW150914. We find that the bounds set by the data on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni

Scalar-tensor gravity theories with a nonminimal Gauss-Bonnet coupling typically lead to an anomalous propagation speed for gravitational waves, and have therefore been tightly constrained by multimessenger observations such as…

A wave pulse (be it a gravitational wave or a light wave) undergoes anomalous dispersion in a vacuum in flat spacetimes with an even number of spatial dimensions even if all the frequencies move at the same speed. Such an anomalous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Emel Altas , Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

In order to investigate the phenomenological implications of warped spaces in more than five dimensions, we consider a $4+1+\delta$ dimensional extension to the Randall and Sundrum model in which the space is warped with respect to a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paul R. Archer , Stephan J. Huber

In this paper, we derive from the viewpoint of the effective 4D theory the interaction terms between linearized gravity propagating in N>= 2 large extra dimensions and matter propagating into one extra dimension. This generalizes known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Macesanu , A. Mitov , S. Nandi

In brane-world cosmology gravitational waves can propagate in the higher dimensions (i.e., in the `bulk'). In some appropriate regimes the bulk gravitational waves may be approximated by plane waves. We systematically study five-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alan A. Coley , Sigbjorn Hervik

We consider warped five-dimensional thick braneworlds with four-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance originated from bulk scalar matter non-minimally coupled to gravity plus a Gauss-Bonnet term. The background field equations as well as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Dagoberto Malagon-Morejon , Refugio Rigel Mora-Luna , Israel Quiros

In brane world scenarios with a bulk scalar field between two branes it is known that 4-dimensional Einstein gravity is restored at low energies on either brane. By using a gauge-invariant gravitational and scalar perturbation formalism we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

We consider a class of models with infinite extra dimension, where bulk space does not possess SO(1,3) invariance, but Lorentz invariance emerges as an approximate symmetry of the low-energy effective theory. In these models, the maximum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. L. Dubovsky