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相关论文: Covariant Classification Scheme of Hadrons

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We study the formation of resonances in terms of the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. At leading order parameter-free predictions are obtained for the scattering of Goldstone bosons off any hadron once we insist on approximate crossing symmetry of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

We calculate chiral corrections to the semileptonic vector and axial quark coupling constants using a manifestly Lorentz covariant chiral quark approach up to order O(p4) in the two- and tree-flavor picture. These couplings are then used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Barry R. Holstein , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

Light-front holographic QCD provides a successful first approximation to hadron spectroscopy in the chiral limit of $(3+1)$-dim light-front QCD, where a holographic Schr\"odinger-like equation, with an emerging confining scale, $\kappa$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Mohammad Ahmady , Satvir Kaur , Sugee Lee MacKay , Chandan Mondal , Ruben Sandapen

We give a review of recent progress on the application of the relativistic chiral SU(3) Lagrangian to meson-baryon scattering. It is shown that a combined chiral and 1/N_c expansion of the Bethe-Salpeter interaction kernel leads to a good…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

In the covariant level-classification scheme of hadrons proposed recently, the existence of "chiral particles", scalar and axial-vector mesons as the partners of the ground-state pseudo-scalar and vector mesons, respectively, were predicted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daiki Ito , Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida , Toshihiko Komada , Tomohito Maeda , Ichiro Yamauchi

The coupling to light mesons leads to large widths and shifts of the energy of the excited states in the baryon spectrum from the predictions of the constituent quark model with three valence quarks. This coupling may be modelled by…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 C. Helminen , D. O. Riska

We study pentaquark states of both light $q^4\bar q$ and hidden heavy $q^3 Q\bar Q$ (q = u,d,s quark in SU(3) flavor symmetry; Q = c, b quark) systems with a general group theory approach in the constituent quark model, and the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Kai Xu , Attaphon Kaewsnod , Zheng Zhao , Xuyang Liu , Sorakrai Srisuphaphon , Ayut Limphirat , Yupeng Yan

We discuss a holographic soft-wall model developed for the description of mesons and baryons with adjustable quantum numbers n, J, L, S. This approach is based on an action which describes hadrons with broken conformal invariance and which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

Within the framework of the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter equation, we present a detailed analysis of light meson spectra with respect to various parameterizations of confinement in Dirac space. Assuming a linearly rising quark-antiquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralf Ricken , Matthias Koll , Dirk Merten , Bernard Ch. Metsch , Herbert R. Petry

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, in principle describes the interaction of quark and gluon fields. However, due to the self-coupling of the gluons, quarks and gluons are confined into hadrons and cannot exist…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Fabian Krinner

Single- and double- heavy baryons are studied in the constituent quark model. The model Hamiltonian is chosen as a standard one with two exceptions : (1) The color-Coulomb term depend on quark masses, and (2) an antisymmetric $LS$ force is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Tetsuya Yoshida , Emiko Hiyama , Atsushi Hosaka , Makoto Oka , Katsunori Sadato

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by the octet of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman

The correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space and field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semiclassical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance at short distances and color confinement at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

Relativistic constituent quark models generally describe three-quark systems with particular interactions. The corresponding invariant mass eigenvalue spectra and pertinent eigenstates should exhibit the multiplet structure anticipated for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Melde , W. Plessas , B. Sengl

A number of candidate multiquark hadrons, i.e., particle resonances with substructures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons that are prescribed in the textbooks, have recently been observed. In this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Stephen Lars Olsen

The purpose of my talk is to explain physical backgrounds of the chiral states, which are predicted to exist generally in the low mass regions of hadrons, containing light quarks, and to stimulate the experimental and phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shin Ishida

A primary question in hadron physics is how the mass scale for hadrons consisting of light quarks, such as the proton, emerges from the QCD Lagrangian even in the limit of zero quark mass. If one requires the effective action which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 S. J. Brodsky , A. Deur , G. F. de Teramond , H. G. Dosch

The charge radii and magnetic moments of all the light and strange baryons are investigated within the framework of a constituent quark model based on Goldstone-boson-exchange dynamics. Following the point-form approach to relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Berger , R. F. Wagenbrunn , W. Plessas

The effects of the exchanges of both pseudoscalar and vector mesons among constituent quarks on the mass spectra of light baryons are investigated, paying particular attention to the contribution of tensor and spin-orbit terms. It is shown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Cardarelli , S. Simula