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Guided by the flipping principle, we propose a novel extension of the Standard Model based on a double right-handed $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. In this framework, all left-handed fermions are neutral, while right-handed fermions of the third…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Duong Van Loi , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , N. T. Duy , D. T. Binh , Cao H. Nam

In this paper we discuss a left-right symmetric model for elementary particles and their connection with the mass spectrum of elementary fermions. The model is based on the group $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\otimes U(1)$. New mirror fermions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Y. A. Coutinho , J. A. Martins Simoes , C. M. Porto

In this paper, globally N=1 supersymmetric configurations of intersecting D6-branes on the Z6-orientifold are discussed, involving also fractional branes. It turns out rather miraculously that one is led almost automatically to just ONE…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gabriele Honecker , Tassilo Ott

The generic supersymmetric standard model is a model built from a supersymmetrized standard model field spectrum the gauge symmetries only. The popular minimal supersymmetric standard model differs from the generic version in having…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

We present an extension of the Standard Model (SM) without supersymmetry, which we use to calculate order of magnitude values for the elements of the mass matrices in the SM. In our model we can fit the 9 quark and lepton masses and 3…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , D. J. Smith

Following the scanning methods of arXiv:1910.04530, we for the first time systematically construct the $N=1$ supersymmetric $SU(12)_C\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ models, $SU(4)_C\times SU(6)_L\times SU(2)_R$ models, and $SU(4)_C\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Tianjun Li , Adeel Mansha , Rui Sun

In this note we explore the possibility of obtaining gauge bosons and fermionic spectrum as close as possible to the Standard Model content, by placing D3-branes at a ZN orbifold-like singularity in the presence of D7-branes. Indeed, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. F. Alday , G. Aldazabal

Intersecting stacks of supersymmetric fractional branes on the Z_6' orientifold may be used to construct the supersymmetric Standard Model. If $a,b$ are the stacks that generate the SU(3)_{colour} and SU(2)_L gauge particles, then, in order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 David Bailin , Alex Love

We propose that the flavor structure of the standard model is based on a horizontal $SU(2)$ symmetry. It generically predicts (i) a parametrically small mass for the lightest charged fermions, (ii) small mixings in the quark sector, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Jeffrey M. Berryman , Daniel Hernández

I review findings of various research groups regarding perturbative heterotic string model building in the last 12 months. Attention is given to recent studies of extra U(1)'s and local discrete symmetries (LDS's) in generic string models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver

We present and analyze two minimal extensions of the Standard Model featuring a spontaneously broken global, chiral, and anomaly-free $U(1)_D$ symmetry. This breaking generates naturally small Dirac neutrino masses via a seesaw mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Tim Herbermann , Antonio Herrero-Brocal , Avelino Vicente

The supersymmetric sector of minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) possesses a U(1) R-symmetry which contains Z_2 matter parity. Non-zero neutrino masses, consistent with a 'redefined' R-symmetry, are possible through the see-saw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

We show that configurations of multiple D-branes related by SU(N) rotations will preserve unbroken supersymmetry. This includes cases in which two D-branes are related by a rotation of arbitrarily small angle, and we discuss some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Micha Berkooz , Michael R. Douglas , Robert G. Leigh

We explore generalized global symmetries in theories of physics beyond the Standard Model. Theories of $Z'$ bosons generically contain 'non-invertible' chiral symmetries, whose presence indicates a natural paradigm to break this symmetry by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Clay Cordova , Sungwoo Hong , Seth Koren , Kantaro Ohmori

We study D-branes of N=2 supersymmetric sigma models. Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with 2-dimensional target space have D0,D1,D2-branes, which are realized as A-,B-type supersymmetric boundary conditions on the worldsheet. When we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Noriko Nakayama , Katsuyuki Sugiyama

We introduce a simple scenario where, by starting with a five-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory, we end up with several 4-D parallel branes with localized fermions and gauge fields. Similar to the split fermion scenario, the confinement of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gonzalo A. Palma

The supersymmetric models extending the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) by an additional Abelian gauge factor U(1)' in order to solve the mu problem do generically suffer from anomalies disrupting the gauge coupling unification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alper Hayreter

New string dynamics is formulated on the basis of the extended set of supergauge constraints including not only supergauge Virasoro conditions but also nilpotent supercurrent constraints . This approach arises from a natural generalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Kudryavtsev

In the present investigation the model of preons and their composites is constructed in the framework of the superstring-inspired flipped E_6\times \tilde E_6 gauge group of symmetry which reveals a generalized dual symmetry. We assume that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. Das , Larisa Laperashvili

We provide a unified description of fermion masses and mixing angles in the framework of a supersymmetric grand unified SO(10) model with anarchic Yukawa couplings of order unity. The space-time is five dimensional and the extra flat…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Ferruccio Feruglio , Ketan M. Patel , Denise Vicino