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We consider the construction of a general tree level amplitude for the interactions between dynamical D-branes where the configurations have non-zero odd spin structure. Using Riemann Theta Identities we map the conditions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donal O'Driscoll

We consider string phenomenological models based on 11D Horava-Witten M-theory with 5 branes in the bulk. If the 5-branes cluster close to the distant orbifold plane (d_n\equiv 1-z_n\simeq 0.1) and if the topological charges of the physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Bhaskar Dutta , B. Hu

A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jesus M. Mira , Enrico Nardi , Diego A. Restrepo

We present a Left-Right symmetric model that provides an explanation for the mass hierarchy of the charged fermions within the framework of the Standard Model. This explanation is achieved through the utilization of both tree-level and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Cesar Bonilla , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , H. Lee , R. Pasechnik , Ivan Schmidt

$U(1)^\prime$ extensions of the standard model with generation-dependent couplings to quarks and leptons are investigated as an explanation of anomalies in rare $B$-decays, with an emphasis on stability and predictivity up to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Rigo Bause , Gudrun Hiller , Tim Höhne , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

We point out that models where gauge and charged matter fields live on the world volume of D3 branes can provide a weak string coupling description of the gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric standard model at a scale of order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erich Poppitz

New $U(1)$ gauge theories involving Standard Model (SM) fermions typically require additional electroweak fermions for anomaly cancellation. We study the non-decoupling properties of these new fermions, called anomalons, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Lisa Michaels , Felix Yu

We consider a supersymmetric SO(10) model with a SU(3) symmetry of flavour in which fermion masses emerge via the see-saw mixing with superheavy fermions in 16+16bar representations. In this model the dangerous D=5 operators of proton decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

We study the possibility of obtaining the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics as an effective theory of a more fundamental one, whose electroweak sector includes two non-universal local $U(1)$ gauge groups, with the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , William A. Ponce , Oscar Rodríguez , Eduardo Rojas

The observed Standard Model (SM) quark/lepton mass hierarchies and the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) mixing pattern are described in an ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory through its realistic symmetry breaking pattern with three intermediate stages,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Ning Chen , Ying-nan Mao , Zhaolong Teng

We propose a left-right symmetric electroweak extension of the Standard Model based on the $\Delta \left( 27\right)$ family symmetry. The masses of all electrically charged Standard Model fermions lighter than the top quark are induced by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , José W. F. Valle , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo

We construct an extended version of the linear sigma model in such a way as to describe spin-$1$ hadrons as well as spin-$0$ hadrons in two-color QCD (QC$_2$D) by respecting the Pauli-G\"{u}rsey $SU(4)$ symmetry. Within a mean-field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Daiki Suenaga , Kotaro Murakami , Etsuko Itou , Kei Iida

Because the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry has to be anomalous to solve the strong CP puzzle, some colored and chiral fermions have to transform non-trivially under this symmetry. But when the SM fermions are charged, as in the PQ or DFSZ…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Jérémie Quevillon , Christopher Smith

We construct explicit examples with a horizontal, ``anomalous'' $U(1)$ gauge group, which, in a supersymmetric extension of the standard model, reproduce qualitative features of the fermion spectrum and CKM matrix, and suppress FCNC and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ann E. Nelson , David Wright

We consider the generation of the hierarchical charged lepton spectrum and anarchic neutrino masses and mixing angles in warped extra dimensional models with Randall-Sundrum metric. We have classified all possible cases giving rise to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gero von Gersdorff , Mariano Quiros , Michael Wiechers

Recently we proposed a model for light Dirac neutrinos in which two right-handed (RH) neutrinos per generation are added to the particles of the Standard Model (SM), implemented with the symmetry of fermionic contents. The ordinary one is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Ernesto A. Matute

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry, so that all supersymmetric mass terms, including the $\mu$-term, are forbidden by the gauge symmetries. Supersymmetry is broken dynamically which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

We discuss corrections to the Yukawa matrices of the Standard Model (SM) fermions in intersecting D-brane models due to four-point interactions. Recently, an intersecting D-brane model has been found where it is possible to obtain correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study total and partial supersymmetry breaking by freely acting orbifolds, or equivalently by Scherk-Schwarz compactifications, in type I string theory. In particular, we describe a four-dimensional chiral compactification with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 I. Antoniadis , G. D'Appollonio , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti
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