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The relativistic 2-body problem, much like the non-relativistic one, is reduced to describing the motion of an effective particle in an external field. The concept of a relativistic reduced mass and effective particle energy introduced some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. P. Fiziev , I. T. Todorov

We derive four-dimensional relativistic three-body equations for the case of a field theory with a three-point interaction vertex. These equations describe the coupled 2->2, 2->3, and 3->3 processes, and provide the means of calculating the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

A numerical bootstrap method is proposed to provide rigorous and nontrivial bounds in general quantum many-body systems with locality. In particular, lower bounds on ground state energies of local lattice systems are obtained by imposing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Xizhi Han

To solve the spinor-spinor Bethe-Salpeter equation in Euclidean space we propose a novel method related to the use of hyperspherical harmonics. We suggest an appropriate extension to form a new basis of spin-angular harmonics that is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. M. Dorkin , M. Beyer , S. S. Semikh , L. P. Kaptari

We present a path integral formalism for expressing matrix elements of the density matrix of a quantum many-body system between any two coherent states in terms of standard Matsubara action with periodic(anti-periodic) boundary conditions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Roopayan Ghosh , Nicolas Dupuis , Arnab Sen , K. Sengupta

This talk reviews several aspects of the "semirelativistic" description of bound states by the spinless Salpeter equation (which represents the simplest equation of motion incorporating relativistic effects) and, in particular, presents or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

We derive the three-body quantization condition in a finite volume using an effective field theory in the particle-dimer picture. Moreover, we consider the extraction of physical observables from the lattice spectrum using the quantization…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-11-22 H. -W. Hammer , J. -Y. Pang , A. Rusetsky

We show that in classical mechanics, as well as in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics the equation of the relative motion for a two-body bound system at rest can be replaced by individual dynamical equations of the same kind as the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Micu

A free non-relativistic particle moving in two dimensions on a half-plane can be described by self-adjoint Hamiltonians characterized by boundary conditions imposed on the systems. The most general boundary condition is parameterized in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michel Carreau

This paper investigates an efficient exponential integrator generalized multiscale finite element method for solving a class of time-evolving partial differential equations in bounded domains. The proposed method first performs the spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Leonardo A. Poveda , Juan Galvis , Eric Chung

In this thesis a general procedure to represent the integral Bethe Ansatz equations in the form of the Reimann-Hilbert problem is given. This allows us to study in simple way integrable spin chains in the thermodynamic limit. Based on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Dmytro Volin

For thermal equilibrium systems it is shown, how the Kubo-Martin-Schwinger boundary condition may be used to factorize the generating functional of Green functions at least on the level of the full two-point function. Genuine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Henning , R. Fauser

Boundary element methods (BEM) are used for forward computation of bioelectromagnetic fields in multi-compartment volume conductor models. Most BEM approaches assume that each compartment is in contact with at most one external compartment.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Matti Stenroos

We calculate the partition function of a harmonic oscillator with quasi-periodic boundary conditions using the zeta-function method. This work generalizes a previous one by Gibbons and contains the usual bosonic and fermionic oscillators as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Boschi-Filho , C. Farina

A panoramic view is given of the applications of QFT to diverse areas of physics, beginning with the concepts of QED Vacuum as well as of electron self-energy and renormalization. The related concepts of the degenerate vacuum, spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 A. N. Mitra

Finite element methods provide accurate and efficient methods for the numerical solution of partial differential equations by means of restricting variational problems to finite-dimensional approximating spaces. However, they do not…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Robert C. Kirby , John D. Stephens

A variational approach is developed for bound state calculations in three- and four-electron atomic systems. This approach can be applied to determine, in principle, an arbitrary bound state in three- and four-electron ions and atoms. Our…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexei M Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

We have calculated the electromagnetic elastic form factor of a two body scalar bound state. The Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved directly in the Minkowski space using the Perturbation Theory Integral Representation. At soft coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Sauli

Systems of Newton equations of the form $\ddot{q}=-{1/2}A^{-1}(q)\nabla k$ with an integral of motion quadratic in velocities are studied. These equations generalize the potential case (when A=I, the identity matrix) and they admit a…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Rauch-Wojciechowski , Krzysztof Marciniak , Hans Lundmark

Path integral techniques in collective fields are shown to be a useful analytical tool to reformulate a field theory defined in terms of microscopic quark (gluon) degrees of freedom as an effective theory of collective boson (meson) fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Ebert