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Models with an orbifolded universal extra dimension receive important loop-induced corrections to the masses and couplings of Kaluza-Klein (KK) particles. The dominant contributions stem from so-called boundary terms which violate KK…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Ayres Freitas , Kyoungchul Kong , Daniel Wiegand

We reexamine a dynamical dark matter model with Kaluza-Klein (KK) towers of gravitons and neutrinos fitting together in the dark dimension. We show that even though gravitational decays of neutrino KK towers have little impact in cosmology…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Dieter Lust , Karem Peñaló Castillo

The lightest Kaluza-Klein particle appearing in models with universal extra dimensions has recently been proposed as a viable dark matter candidate when the extra dimensions are compactified on a scale of the order of 1 TeV. Underlying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Torsten Bringmann , Martin Eriksson , Michael Gustafsson

In five-dimensional universal extra-dimensional models compactified on an $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold four-dimensional kinetic terms are allowed at the two fixed points. If these terms are unequal then Kaluza-Klein (KK) parity is broken. Within such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Anindya Datta , Amitava Raychaudhuri , Avirup Shaw

We reconsider theories with low gravitational (or string) scale M_* where Newton's constant is generated via new large-volume spatial dimensions, while Standard Model states are localized to a 3-brane. Utilizing compact hyperbolic manifolds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , John March-Russell , Glenn D. Starkman , Mark Trodden

In the universal extra dimensions models, Kaluza Klein excitations of matter are generaly produced in pairs. However, if matter lives on a fat brane embedded in a larger space, gravity-matter interactions do not obey KK number conservation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cosmin Macesanu , Satyanarayan Nandi , Marius Rujoiu

Models of Universal Extra Dimensions (UED) at the TeV scale lead to the presence of Kaluza Klein (KK) excitations of the ordinary fermions and bosons of the Standard Model that may be observed at hadron and lepton colliders. A conserved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

Neutrino masses and quantum gravity are strong reasons to extend the standard model of particle physics. A large extra dimension can be motivated by quantum gravity and can explain the small neutrino masses with new singlet states that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 David McKeen , John Ng , Michael Shamma

We consider a model where sterile neutrinos can propagate in a large compactified extra dimension (a) giving rise to Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes and the Standard Model left-handed neutrinos are confined to a 4-dimensional spacetime brane. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. A. N. Machado , H. Nunokawa , R. Zukanovich Funchal

In Universal Extra Dimension models, the lightest Kaluza-Klein (KK) particle is generically the first KK excitation of the photon and can be stable, serving as particle dark matter. We calculate the thermal relic abundance of the KK photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fiona Burnell , Graham D. Kribs

Astrophysical constraints of new physics are often limited to weakly interacting light particles, such as axions, the Kaluza-Klein (KK) gravitons from the ADD model, sterile neutrinos and unparticles. We discuss the possibility for an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-09 Cong-Xin Qiu

In large extra dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) scenario, where the usual Standard Model (SM) matter is confined to a 3+1-dimensional hypersurface called the 3-brane and gravity can propagate to the bulk (D=4+d, d being the number of extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Prasanta Kumar Das , V H Satheeshkumar , P. K. Suresh

We have studied the inhomogeneous cosmology in Kaluza-Klein spacetime with a positive cosmological constant in a dust dominated era ($p = 0$). Depending on the integration constant we have derived two types of solutions. The dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 D. Panigrahi , S. Chatterjee

We study parametric amplification of Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes in a higher $D$-dimensional generalized Kaluza-Klein theory, which was originally considered by Mukohyama in the narrow resonance case. It was suggested that KK modes can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa

We study the possibility of extracting geometric information on the shape of the extra dimension from four-dimensional data such as the mass of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) mode. Assuming one compact extra dimension whose geometry can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ian Low

We exactly calculate the particle number $N$ of scalar fields which are created from an initial vacuum in certain higher-dimensional cosmological models. The spacetimes in these models are the four-dimensional Chitre-Hartle or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wung-Hong Huang

Cosmic super-strings interact generically with a tower of relatively light and/or strongly coupled Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes associated with the geometry of the internal space. In this paper, we study the production of spin-2 KK particles by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Jean-Francois Dufaux

The model of Physics resulting from a Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction procedure offers very good dark matter candidates in the form of Light Kaluza-Klein Particles, and thus becomes relevant to Cosmology. In this work we recover a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 B. C. Georgalas , Stelios Karydas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

In the extra dimensional theories, with TeV scale Plank constant, black holes may be produced in the Large Hadron Collider experiments. We have argued that in the d-dimensional black hole, the intrinsically 4-dimensional brane fields do not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Chaudhuri

In Universal Extra Dimension (UED) scenarios, the lightest Kaluza-Klein (KK) particle is naturally stable due to a remnant discrete symmetry, KK parity, arising from extra-dimensional compactification. This stability requires no ad hoc…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Kirtiman Ghosh , Abhishek Roy , Rameswar Sahu