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相关论文: Electrogenesis in a scalar field dominated epoch

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The late time accelerated expansion of the universe can be realized using scalar fields with given self-interacting potentials. Here we consider a straightforward approach where a three cosmic fluid mixture is assumed. The fluids are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta , Salvatore Capozziello

We develop a framework to study the phase space of a system consisting of a scalar field rolling down an arbitrary potential with varying slope and a background fluid, in a cosmological setting. We give analytical approximate solutions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. C. C. Ng , N. J. Nunes , F. Rosati

We consider ultralight scalar dark matter that couples to right-handed neutrinos. Due to the high density of neutrinos in the early universe, the background neutrino density dominates the dynamics of the scalar field, and qualitatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Ryan Plestid , Sophia Tevosyan

A study of a complete cosmological model based on an asymmetric scalar doublet represented by the classical and phantom scalar Higgs fields is carried out. At the same time, the assumption about the nonnegativity of the expansion rate of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

We study some problems arising from the introduction of a complex scalar field in cosmology, modelling its possible behaviors in both the inflationary and dark energy stages of the universe. Such examples contribute to show that, while the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Giampiero Esposito , Raju Roychowdhury , Claudio Rubano , Paolo Scudellaro

It is often the case that scalar fields are produced in the early Universe in the form of coherent oscillation. These scalar fields may have huge abundances and affect the evolution of the Universe. In particular, if the lifetime is long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

In this work we explore the possibility of incorporating particle physics motivated scalar fields to the dark matter cosmological model. In this landscape, we consider the classical complex scalar field in a certain region in the parameter…

In this work we analyze the viability of use a particular models of scalar fields in the context of the galactic dark matter problem. These models are based on a single scalar field, minimally coupled to the gravity in a asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose A. Gonzalez , Daniel Sudarsky

A scale-dependent cosmology is proposed in which the Robertson-Walker metric and the Einstein equation are modified in such a way that $\Omega_0$, $H_0$ and the age of the Universe all become scale-dependent. Its implications on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. W. Kim , T. H. Lee , J. Song

A weakly coupled scalar field $\Phi$ with a simple exponential potential $V=M_P^4\exp(-\lambda\Phi/M_P)$ where $M_P$ is the reduced Planck mass, and $\lambda > 2$, has an attractor solution in a radiation or matter dominated universe in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Pedro G. Ferreira , Michael Joyce

Diverse cosmological and astrophysical observations strongly hint at the presence of dark matter and dark energy in the Universe. One of the main goals of Cosmology is to explain the nature of these two components. It may well be that both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Carsten van de Bruck , Gaspard Poulot , Elsa M. Teixeira

A cosmological model that aims at solving the coincidence problem should show that dark energy and dark matter follow the same scaling solution from some time onward. At the same time, the model should contain a sufficiently long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Amendola , Miguel Quartin , Shinji Tsujikawa , Ioav Waga

We consider a dynamics of Higgs' field in the framework of cosmological models involving the scalar field from Nonsymmetric Kaluza-Klein (Jordan-Thiry) Theory. The field plays here a role of a quintessence field. We consider phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. W. Kalinowski

Observations suggest, that there may be periods in the history of the universe, including the present one, in which its evolution is driven by scalar fields. This paper is concerned with the solution of the evolution equations for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 J. W. van Holten

A new cosmological scenario driven by a slow rolling homogeneous scalar field whose exponential potential $V(\Phi)$ has a quadratic dependence on the field $\Phi$ in addition to the standard linear term is discussed. The derived equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. C. Carvalho , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima , R. Silva

A non-minimally coupled scalar field can have, in principle, a negative effective Planck mass squared which depends on the scalar field. Surprisingly, an isotropic and homogeneous cosmological universe with a non-minimally coupled scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Pawel Caputa , Sheikh Shajidul Haque , Joseph Olson , Bret Underwood

The dynamics of cosmic scalar fields with flat potential is studied. Their contribution to the expansion rate of the universe is analyzed, and their behaviour in a simple model of phase transitions is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. W. van Holten

We modify the scalar Einstein-aether theory by breaking the Lorentz invariance of a gravitational theory coupled to a Galileon type scalar field. This is done by introducing a Lagrange multiplier term into the action, thus ensuring that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

We study evolution of cosmological models filled with the scalar field and barotropic matter. We consider the scalar field minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity. We demonstrated the growth of degree of complexity of evolutional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

A cosmological first order electroweak phase transition could explain the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. Such a phase transition does not occur in the Standard Model, while it becomes possible with the existence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Jose Miguel No