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相关论文: Relaxation Near the Critical Point

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I show an updated QCD phase diagram with recent developments from chiral effective theories and phenomenological models. Expected signals of a QCD critical point accessible in heavy-ion collisions are also discussed. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Chihiro Sasaki

Vibrational dephasing of nitrogen molecule is known to show highly interesting anomalies near its gas-liquid critical point. Here we present theoretical and computational studies of the Raman linewidth of nitrogen along the critical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Swapan Roychowdhury , Biman Bagchi

The QCD critical point can be found in heavy ion collision experiments via the non-monotonic behavior of many fluctuation observables as a function of the collision energy. The event-by-event fluctuations of various particle multiplicities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Christiana Athanasiou , Krishna Rajagopal , Misha Stephanov

We study the late-time relaxation following a quench in a driven-dissipative quantum many-body system. We consider the open Dicke model, describing the infinite-range interactions between $N$ atoms and a single, lossy electromagnetic mode.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Johannes Lang , Francesco Piazza

Functional limit theorems are presented for the rescaled occupation time fluctuations process of a critical finite variance branching particle system in $R^d$ with symmetric a-stable motion starting off from either a standard Poisson random…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-04 Piotr Milos

In these proceedings, I shall review the basic concepts of perturbative QCD in its high-energy limit. I shall concentrate on the approach to the unitarity limit, usually referred to as saturation, as well as on the gluon-number fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Soyez

We employ the QCD kinetic theory, including next-to-leading(NLO) order corrections in coupling constant, to study the evolution of weakly coupled non-Abelian plasmas towards thermal equilibrium. For two characteristic far-from-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Yu Fu , Jacopo Ghiglieri , Shahin Iqbal , Aleksi Kurkela

We study the link between relaxation to the equilibrium and anomalous superdiffusive motion in a classical N-body hamiltonian system with long-range interaction showing a second-order phase-transition in the canonical ensemble. Anomalous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Latora , A. Rapisarda , S. Ruffo

We consider thermal QCD in the large N_C limit, mainly in 1+1 dimensions. The gauge coupling is only taken into account to minimal order, by projection onto colour singlets. An expression for the free energy, exact as N_C goes to infinity,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Joakim Hallin , David Persson

The coarsening exponents describing the growth of long-range order in systems quenched from a disordered to an ordered phase are discussed in terms of the decay rate, omega(k), for the relaxation of a distortion of wavevector k applied to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. Bray

We study an influence of the quenched extended defects on the critical dynamics of the d=3-dimensional systems with m-component non-conserved order parameter (model A dynamics). Considering defects to be correlated in \epsilon_d dimensions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Blavatska , M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

The nature of phase boundaries in the QCD phase diagram has not been satisfactorily explored by experiments. Based on the Ginzburg-Landau free energy with a spatially inhomogeneous term as a function of a scalar order parameter, it is…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kensuke Homma , the PHENIX collaboration

Relaxation rates in nearly integrable systems usually increase quadratically with the strength of the perturbation that breaks integrability. We show that the relaxation rates can be significantly smaller in systems that are integrable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-19 J. Pawlowski , M. Panfil , J. Herbrych , M. Mierzejewski

The influence of the initial fluctuations on the onset of scaling in the quench to zero temperature of a two dimensional system with conserved order parameter, is analyzed in detail with and without topological defects. We find that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Claudio Castellano , Marco Zannetti

The dynamical evolution of small systems undergoing a chiral symmetry breaking transition in the course of rapid expansion is discussed. The time evolution of the dynamical correlation length for trajectories passing through a second-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Kerstin Paech

We consider non-equilibrium evolution of non-Gaussian fluctuations within relativistic hydrodynamics relevant for the QCD critical point search in heavy-ion collision experiments. We rely on the hierarchy of relaxation time scales, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Xin An , Gokce Basar , Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

The behavior of many critical phenomena at large distances is expected to be invariant under the full conformal group, rather than only isometries and scale transformations. When studying critical phenomena, approximations are often…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Santiago Cabrera , Gonzalo De Polsi , Nicolás Wschebor

We present results of extensive computer simulations and theoretical analysis of vibrational phase relaxation of a nitrogen molecule along the critical isochore and also along the gas-liquid coexistence. The simulation includes all the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Swapan Roychowdhury , Biman Bagchi

The exploration of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram is a central goal of relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. This review focuses on the role of fluctuations and correlations as sensitive probes of the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Volker Koch , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Scaling ideas and renormalization group approaches proved crucial for a deep understanding and classification of critical phenomena in thermal equilibrium. Over the past decades, these powerful conceptual and mathematical tools were…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Uwe C. Täuber
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