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相关论文: Effective theories and hadronic bound states

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Measurements of the rates for the hadronic decays B^+- -> pi K can be used to derive information on the weak phase gamma=arg(V_ub^*) in a largely model-independent way. Hadronic uncertainties can be reduced to the level of nonfactorizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Matthias Neubert

We compute from chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions the energy per particle of symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter at third-order in perturbation theory including self-consistent second-order single-particle energies.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser

We construct an equation-of-state for nuclear matter based on the chiral Lagrangian. The relevant scales are discussed and an effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around the nuclear saturation density, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 M. Lutz , B. Friman , Ch. Appel

We report on a novel scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. It is used to analyze pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering. Subthreshold partial-wave amplitudes are calculated in chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

In this talk, I first motivate the use of Chiral Perturbation Theory in the context of Lattice QCD. In particular, I explain how partially quenched QCD, which has, in general, unequal valence- and sea-quark masses, can be used to obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Maarten Golterman

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) constructed as derivative expansions in powers of momentum, in the spirit of Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT), are a controllable approximation to strong dynamics as long as the energy of the interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan Escudero-Pedrosa , Jose Antonio Oller

The differential cross sections for $\pi^- p \to \gamma n$ and $\pi^+ n \to \gamma p$ are computed up to $O(p^3)$ in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT). The expressions at $O(p)$ and $O(p^2)$ have no free parameters. There are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Harold W. Fearing , Thomas R. Hemmert , Randy Lewis , Christine Unkmeir

Recently we have proposed a new cut-off scheme for pion loop integrals in the two-pion exchange potential. This method allows for a consistent implementation of constraints from pion-nucleon scattering and has been successfully applied to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Epelbaum , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the |Delta I|=3/2 amplitudes of hyperon non-leptonic decays of the form B->B'+pi in the context of chiral perturbation theory. The lowest-order predictions are determined in terms of only one unknown parameter and are consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Abd El-Hady , Jusak Tandean , G. Valencia

Seeking for a relativistic generalisation of the non-relativistic Schroedinger equation, one very soon arrives at equations with a square-root operator by having applied the quantum mechanical correspondence principle to the formula of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Gleim

The construction of effective Lagrangians commonly involves the application of the `classical equation of motion' to eliminate redundant structures and thus generate the minimal number of independent terms. We investigate this procedure in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Scherer , H. W. Fearing

In this talk I give a short introduction to hard pion Chiral Perturbation Theory and an overview of the available applications $K\to\pi\pi$, $B,D\to D,\pi,K,\eta$ semileptonic decays and $\chi_{c0,2}\to\pi\pi,KK$. It is pointed out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Johan Bijnens

The chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is an extension of the chiral perturbation theory that includes the nuclear forces and weak currents at the hadronic and nuclear scales. We propose a systematic framework of parametrising the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Hao Sun , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

We investigate isospin breaking in low-energy pion-nucleon scattering in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This work extends the systematic analysis of [1] to the energy range above threshold. Various relations, which identically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

We review our recent work on Chiral Lagrangians out of thermal equilibrium, which are introduced to analyse the pion gas formed after a Relativistic Heavy Ion Collision. Chiral Perturbation Theory is extended by letting $\fpi$ be time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola

These lecture notes concern recent developments in our understanding of the low energy properties of QCD. Significant progress has been made on the lattice and the beautiful experimental results on the Ke4 and K->3pi decays, as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-22 H. Leutwyler

The in-medium pion properties, {\it i.e.} the temporal pion decay constant $f_t$, the pion mass $m_\pi^*$ and the wave function renormalization, in symmetric nuclear matter are calculated in an in-medium chiral perturbation theory up to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Soichiro Goda , Daisuke Jido

Techniques from effective field theory are applied to nuclear rotation. This approach exploits the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry and the separation of scale between low-energy Nambu-Goldstone rotational modes and high-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-15 T. Papenbrock

The formalism and applications of chiral perturbation theory for hadrons containing a single heavy quark are discussed. We emphasize the utility of working directly with the velocity dependent ``super'' fields which appear in the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Peter Cho

When matter fields are included in chiral perturbation theory, the nonvanishing mass in the chiral limit introduces a new energy scale so that the loop diagrams including such matter field propagators spoil the usual power counting.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner