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相关论文: Effective theories and hadronic bound states

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A review of the modern theory of hadronic atoms based on the non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach and ChPT, is given. As an application of the general framework, we consider the decay of the pi+pi- atom into two neutral pions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Rusetsky

We review the theory of hadronic atoms in QCD+QED. The non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach, used to describe this type of bound states, is illustrated with the case of pi+pi- atoms. In addition, we discuss the evaluation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

Using non relativistic effective Lagrangian techniques, we analyze the hadronic decay of the pi+pi- atom and the strong energy-level shift of pionic hydrogen in the ground state. We derive general formulae for the width and level shift,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

We construct an effective non-relativistic quantum field theory that describes bound states of pi+ pi- pairs and their hadronic decays. We then derive a general expression for the lifetime of the ground state at next-to-leading order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky , A. Gall

The various dynamical scales below the pion mass involved in $\pi^{+}$ $\pi^{-}$ atoms are sequentially integrated out using non-relativistic effective field theory techniques. This allows us to systematically organise the corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Eiras , J. Soto

I review recent developments in chiral perturbation theory (CHPT) which is the effective field theory of the standard model below the chiral symmetry breaking scale. The effective chiral Lagrangian formulated in terms of the pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Ulf-G. Meißner

The Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) has been very successful in describing low-energy hadronic properties in the non-perturbative regime of Quantum Chromodynamics. The results of ChPT, many of which are currently under active experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model to give predictions for the electromagnetic O(p^2) low-energy couplings of the ChPT effective Lagrangian that define the electromagnetic mass shifts of nucleons and first-order (e^2) radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler , R. Vinh Mau

We construct the potentials that describe the spectrum and decay of electromagnetic bound states of hadrons, and are consistent with ChPT. These potentials satisfy the matching condition which enables one to express the parameters of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Lipartia , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

Hadronic (Pi+Pi-) atom is studied in the relativistic perturbative approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The general expression for the atom lifetime is derived. Lowest-order corrections to the relativistic Deser-type formula for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Ivanov , V. E. Lyubovitskij , E. Z. Lipartia , A. G. Rusetsky

We give a brief survey of the theory of hadronic atoms, which represent important sources of information for studying hadron interactions at very low energy. It will be namely demonstrated that a systematic expansion of the observables of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Akaki Rusetsky

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model to the study of the low-energy pi-N interaction. Using an effective chiral Lagrangian we reproduce the Weinberg-Tomozawa result for the S-wave pi-N scattering lengths. After inclusion of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler , R. Vinh Mau

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

The pseudoscalar particles pions, kaons and the $\eta$-particle are considerably lighter than the other hadrons such as protons or neutrons. Their lightness was understood as a consequence of approximate chiral symmetry breaking. This led…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 B. Ananthanarayan , M. S. A. Alam Khan , Daniel Wyler

We apply the relativistic chiral Lagrangian to the nuclear equation of state. An effective chiral power expansion scheme, which is constructed to work around nuclear saturation density, is presented. The leading and subleading terms are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Lutz

We propose a non relativistic effective Lagrangian approach to study hadronic atom observables in the framework of QCD (including photons). We apply our formalism to derive a general expression for the width of the pi+pi- atom decaying into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

The hadronic sector of the standard model at low energies is described by a non--decoupling effective field theory, chiral perturbation theory. An introduction is given to the construction of effective chiral Lagrangians, both in the purely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. Ecker

Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is an effective field theory that describes the properties of strongly-interacting systems at energies far below typical hadron masses. The degrees of freedom are hadrons instead of the underlying quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Stefan Scherer , Matthias R. Schindler

Chiral symmetry serves as a guiding principle in low-energy hadron dynamics. An effective lagrangian, which explicitly breaks chiral symmetry via a small mass term, allows for a systematic method of calculating higher order corrections to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Myhrer

In pure chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) the couplings of higher order Lagrangian terms are running parameters and hence can be determined only empirically from various low-energy hadronic processes. While this scenario works well for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-Yang Cheng
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