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We study the preheating process in a model of DBI inflation with a DBI-type inflaton coupling to a canonical entropy field. At the end of inflation, the inflaton field oscillates around its vacuum which can arise from an infrared cutoff…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Jun Zhang , Yifu Cai , Yun-Song Piao

The paradigm of the inflationary universe provides a possible explanation for several observed cosmological properties. In order for such solutions to be successful, the universe must convert the energy stored in the inflaton potential into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Leia Barrowes , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch , John T. Giblin, , Scott Watson

It has been shown that hybrid inflation may end with the formation of non-topological solitons of inflaton field. As a first step towards a fully realistic picture of the post-inflation era and reheating in supersymmetric hybrid inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matt Broadhead , John McDonald

We study preheating in DBI hybrid inflation. Preheating occurs since the matter fields are non-minimally coupled to the inflaton. Despite the coupling being small, preheating happens as a narrow parametric resonance in which matter fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-31 A. C. Davis , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We present the first fully non-linear calculation of inflaton decay. We map inflaton decay onto an equivalent classical problem and solve the latter numerically. In the $\lambda\phi^4$ model, we find that parametric resonance develops…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 S. Yu. Khlebnikov , I. I. Tkachev

We study reheating of inflationary models with general non-minimal coupling $K(\phi)R$ with $K(\phi)\sim \sqrt{V(\phi)}$ where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $V$ is the inflaton potential. In particular, when we take the monomial potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Sung Mook Lee , Seong Chan Park

In this paper, we employ the Palatini formalism to investigate the dynamics of large-field inflation using a renormalizable polynomial inflaton potential in the context of $f(R,\phi)$ gravity. Assuming instant reheating, we make a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Nilay Bostan , Canan Karahan , Ozan Sargın

We present a detailed and systematic analysis of the coarse-grained, nonequilibrium dynamics of a scalar inflaton field coupled to a fermion field in the latter stages of the reheating period of inflationary cosmology. We derive coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Ramsey , B. L. Hu , A. M. Stylianopoulos

We characterize the post-inflationary evolution of the equation of state of the universe from the end of inflation until the onset of radiation domination, when the inflaton is coupled to a daughter field through a trilinear interaction. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Stefan Antusch , Kenneth Marschall , Francisco Torrenti

We show how short inflation naturally arises in a non-minimal gravity theory with a scalar field without any potential terms. This field drives inflation solely by its derivatives, which couple to the matter only through the combination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Nemanja Kaloper

We study in detail (p)reheating after multi-field inflation models with a particular focus on N-flation. We consider a variety of different couplings between the inflatons and the matter sector, including both quartic and trilinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Neil Barnaby , Jonathan Braden , Lev Kofman

We study the evolution of Gravitational Waves (GWs) during and after inflation as well as the resulting observational consequences in a Lorentz-violating massive gravity theory with one scalar (inflaton) and two tensor degrees of freedom.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki , Shinji Tsujikawa

We investigate the range of inflationary universe models driven by scalar fields possessing a general interaction potential of the form $V(\phi) = V_0 \phi^n \exp(-\lambda \phi^m)$. Power-law, de Sitter and intermediate inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Paul Parsons , John D. Barrow

We discuss the impact of the preheating stage in radiative corrections due to interaction of the inflaton to fermions to $\phi^4$ inflation with non-minimal coupling in Palatini formulation. In Palatini inflation with large non-minimal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Nilay Bostan

Analyses of inflation models are usually conducted assuming a specific range---e.g., $N_k \simeq 50-60$--of the number $N_k$ of $e$-folds of inflation. However, the analysis can also be performed by taking into account constraints imposed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Lingyuan Ji , Marc Kamionkowski

At the first stage of reheating after inflation, parametric resonance may rapidly transfer most of the energy of an inflaton field $\phi$ to the energy of other bosons. We show that quantum fluctuations of scalar and vector fields produced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study the class of two-field inflationary Universe models \lambda\phi^4/4 + g^2\chi^2\phi^2/2, in which parametric resonance during the initial stages of reheating can lead to an exponential amplification of the amplitude of cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Zibin , R. Brandenberger , Douglas Scott

We investigate the dynamics of the perturbations of the inflaton scalar field oscillating around a minimum of its effective potential in an expanding universe. With the assumption of smallness of the ratio of the Hubble parameter to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Vladimir A. Koutvitsky , Eugene M. Maslov

We study a simple extension of Linde's hybrid inflation model, with the inflaton mass term replaced by the most general renormalizable potential for $\phi$. The unprocessed power spectrum of density perturbations can have two minima and one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yun Wang

We study chaotic dynamics in preheating after inflation in which an inflaton $\phi$ is coupled to another scalar field $\chi$ through an interaction $(1/2)g^2\phi^2\chi^2$. We first estimate the size of the quasi-homogeneous field $\chi$ at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshida Jin , Shinji Tsujikawa