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Since the first surprising results on the spin structure of the proton by the EMC experiment in the late 1980s, much progress has been made in understanding the origin of the proton spin. However, the sea quark contribution to the proton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Yi Yu

We estimate the power corrections (infrared renormalon contributions) to the coefficient functions for the transverse, longitudinal and asymmetric fragmentation functions in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, using a method based on the analysis of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Dasgupta , B. R. Webber

Angular distributions of $\phi$ meson decay amplitudes of $e^+e^-$ and $K^+K^-$ channels are computed using both specific interaction Lagrangians and simple arguments relying on angular momentum conservation. Based on the obtained results,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 In Woo Park , Hiroyuki Sako , Kazuya Aoki , Philipp Gubler , Su Houng Lee

We point out that measurements of longitudinal $\Lambda$ polarization in the target fragmentation region of deep--inelastic $\nu \,N$ and $\mu \,N$ or $e \, N$ scattering may test dynamical mechanisms invoked to explain the proton spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Dmitri Kharzeev , Aram Kotzinian

In the center-of-mass frame, the spin density matrix for octet baryon-antibaryon pairs produced in polarized electron-positron annihilation is unambiguously determined within the one-photon-exchange approximation. The formalism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Chun-Qiu Zhao , Xu Cao , Jian-Ping Dai

Polarized electron-deuteron DIS with spectator proton tagging offers a way of measuring the neutron spin structure functions with maximal theoretical control of nuclear effects. We calculate the nuclear structure factors in the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-12 W. Cosyn , C. Weiss

The longitudinal polarisation transfer from muons to lambda and anti-lambda hyperons, D_LL, has been studied in deep inelastic scattering off an unpolarised isoscalar target at the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The spin transfers to lambda…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-05 The COMPASS Collaboration , M. Alekseev

Data on the nucleon spin structure suggests that the $u$ (and $d$) quark distributions in the $\Lambda$ hyperon may be polarized. If this correlation carries over into fragmentation, then the study of polarized $\Lambda$'s in the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 R. L. Jaffe

We apply collinear expansion to inclusive hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and derive a formalism suitable for systematic study of leading as well as higher twist contributions to fragmentation functions at the tree level. We make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Shu-yi Wei , Yu-kun Song , Zuo-tang Liang

We investigate a double-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive $\Lambda$ hyperon production in the longitudinally deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering, the sign of which can provide us with important information about the strange quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wei Lu

The longstanding problem of explaining the observed polarization of Lambda hyperons inclusively produced in the high energy collisions of unpolarized hadrons is tackled by considering spin and k_T dependent quark fragmentation functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , D. Boer , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

The spin effects in nucleon-nucleon scattering are calculated in the framework of the dynamic model taking into account interactions at large distances and the strong form factors; the model factorization of the $NN$ amplitude into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. V. Goloskokov , O. V. Selyugin

We briefly review the thermal model predictions related to longitudinal spin polarization of $\Lambda-$hyperons emitted from a hot and rotating hadronic medium produced in the non-central relativistic heavy ion collisions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Radoslaw Ryblewski

The inclusive cross sections for di-hadrons of charged pions and kaons ($e^+e^- \rightarrow hhX$) in electron-positron annihilation are reported. They are obtained as a function of the total fractional energy and invariant mass for any…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Belle Collaboration , R. Seidl , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , V. Bansal , P. Behera , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , N. Dash , S. Di Carlo , Z. Doležal , Z. Drásal , S. Eidelman , H. Farhat , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , R. Gillard , P. Goldenzweig , E. Guido , J. Haba , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , W. -S. Hou , T. Iijima , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , S. Jia , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , T. Julius , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , D. Y. Kim , J. B. Kim , K. T. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. J. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , R. Kulasiri , T. Kumita , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , L. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , D. Liventsev , M. Lubej , T. Luo , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , R. Mussa , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , T. Nanut , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , S. Pardi , H. Park , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , M. Ritter , A. Rostomyan , Y. Sakai , L. Santelj , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , F. Simon , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , J. F. Strube , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , C. Van Hulse , G. Varner , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , C. H. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , E. Widmann , E. Won , Y. Yamashita , H. Ye , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

In the two papers published recently, we apply collinear expansion to both inclusive ($e^+ e^- \to h+X$) and semi-inclusive ($e^+ e^- \to h + \bar q + X$) hadron production in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation to derive a formalism suitable for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Shu-yi Wei

The multiplicity of heavy quarks from gluon splitting in e+e- annihilation has now been theoretically calculated and experimentally measured at LEP. However, the experimental measurement requires theoretical input for the shape of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 D. J. Miller , Michael H. Seymour

We consider the double-spin cos(phi) asymmetry for pion electroproduction in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarized leptons off longitudinally polarized protons. We estimate the size of the asymmetry in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. A. Oganessyan , P. J. Mulders , E. De Sanctis

The differential cross section and the polarization observables for $\Delta $--isobar production in the deuteron electrodisintegration process, $e^-+d\to e^-+\Delta +N$, are calculated in a general formalism based on structure functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , A. G. Gakh

This article reviews the status of event-shape studies in e+e- annihilation and DIS. It includes discussions of perturbative calculations, of various approaches to modelling hadronisation and of comparisons to data.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mrinal Dasgupta , Gavin P. Salam

Estimates for longitudinal spin asymmetries which single out new polarized nucleon structure functions in deeply inelastic charged current interactions at HERA energies are given, exploiting their interpretation in terms of polarized quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Anselmino , P. Gambino , J. Kalinowski