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相关论文: Confronting Dilaton-exchange gravity with experime…

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A violation of the equivalence principle (VEP) in the Kaon system can, in principle, induce oscillations between $K^\circ$ and $\overline{K^\circ}$ in a manner that need not violate CPT conservation. We show that such a CPT-conserved VEP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hambye , R. B. Mann , U. Sarkar

We discuss the potential of neutrinoless double beta decay for testing Lorentz invariance and the weak equivalence principle as well as contributions from dilaton exchange gravity in the neutrino sector. While neutrino oscillation bounds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , H. Päs , U. Sarkar

We consider possible violations of the equivalence principle through the exchange of a light `dilaton-like' scalar field. Using recent work on the quark-mass dependence of nuclear binding, we find that the dilaton-quark-mass coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Thibault Damour , John F. Donoghue

It has recently been proposed that violations of Lorentz invariance or violations of the equivalence principle can be constrained from the non-observation of neutrinoless double beta decay. We generalize this analysis to all possible new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor--Kleingrothaus , H. Päs , U. Sarkar

In most studies of equivalence principle violation by solar system bodies, it is assumed that the ratio of gravitational to inertial mass for a given body deviates from unity by a parameter Delta which is proportional to its gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 J. M. Overduin

The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level. All the basic structures of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

We study the possibility of experimental testing the manifestations of equivalence principle in spin-gravity interactions. We reconsider the earlier experimental data and get the first experimental bound on anomalous gravitomagnetic moment.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Silenko , O. V. Teryaev

We consider the hypothesis that neutrino oscillation data can be explained if the gravitational couplings of (massless or degenerate mass) neutrinos are flavour non--diagonal, in violation of the equivalence principle. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. B. Mann , U. Sarkar

It is pointed out that string-loop modifications of the low-energy matter couplings of the dilaton may provide a mechanism for fixing the vacuum expectation value of a massless dilaton in a way which is naturally compatible with existing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 T. Damour , A. M. Polyakov

We generalize the formalism for testing Lorentz invariance and the equivalence principle in the neutrino sector. While neutrino oscillation bounds constrain the region of large mixing of the the weak and gravitational eigenstates, we obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor--Kleingrothaus , H. Päs , U. Sarkar

CPT violation has an impressive limit in the neutral kaon system |m(K^0) - m(\bar{K}^0)| < 10^{-18} m_K = 0.50 \times 10^{-18} GeV. However, if viewed as a constraint on the mass-squared, the bound appears weak, |m^2(K^0) - m^2(\bar{K}^0)|…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

We consider the empirical validity of the equivalence principle for non-baryonic matter. Working in the context of the TH\epsilon\mu formalism, we evaluate the constraints experiments place on parameters associated with violation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 C. Alvarez , R. B. Mann

We show that new physics, either from CPT violation in B^0-\bar{B}^0 mixing or from \Delta B = -\Delta Q transitions, may lead to an opposite-sign dilepton asymmetry of neutral B-meson decays. Both effects have the same time-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhi-zhong Xing

Improved terrestrial experiment to test the equivalence principle for rotating extended bodies is presented, and a new upper limit for the violation of the equivalence principle is obtained at the level of 1.6$% \times 10^{\text{-7}}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. B. Zhou , J. Luo , Q. Yan , Z. G. Wu , Y. Z. Zhang , Y. X. Nie

We use fits to recent published CPLEAR data on neutral kaon decays to $\pi^+\pi^-$ and $\pi e\nu$ to constrain the CPT--violation parameters appearing in a formulation of the neutral kaon system as an open quantum-mechanical system. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Adler , etal , J. Ellis , J. Lopez , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

Light scalar particles with couplings of sub-gravitational strength, which can generically be called 'dilatons', can produce violations of the equivalence principle. However, in order to understand experimental sensitivities one must know…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Thibault Damour , John F. Donoghue

In this paper we present a novel CPT symmetry test in the neutral kaon system based, for the first time, on the direct comparison of the probabilities of a transition and its CPT reverse. The required interchange of "in" $\leftrightarrow$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 J. Bernabeu , A. Di Domenico , P. Villanueva-Perez

A violation of Local Lorentz Invariance (VLI) and hence the special theory of relativity or a violation of equivalence principle (VEP) in the Kaon system can, in principle, induce oscillations between $K^0$ and $\bar{K}^0$. We construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hambye , R. B. Mann , U. Sarkar

We review several theoretical aspects of the Equivalence Principle (EP). We emphasize the unsatisfactory fact that the EP maintains the absolute character of the coupling constants of physics while General Relativity, and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thibault Damour

In this talk I review briefly theoretical models and ideas on quantum gravity approaches entailing CPT violation. Then, I discuss various phenomenological tests of CPT violation using neutrinos, arguing in favour of their superior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. E. Mavromatos
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