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In the Framework of {\it{valon model}} we have calculated the parton distribution in a valon for both the polarized and unpolarized cases. These distributions are originated purely from the dressing of a valence quark in QCD and are common…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi

The basic concepts and predictions of the `dynamical' GRV parton distributions for hadrons and photons are discussed. Comparisons of these predictions with recent experimental results, especially from HERA, are presented.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Vogt

We examine present data for double parton scattering at LHC and discuss their energy dependence from its earliest measurements at the ISR. Different models for the effective cross-section are considered and their behavior studied for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Giulia Pancheri , Agnes Grau , Simone Pacetti , Yogendra N. Srivastava

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

Jets observed in hadron-hadron scattering contain a contribution from the underlying event that is produced by spectator interactions taking place incoherently with the major parton-parton collision, due to the extended composite structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jon Pumplin

Recent measurements of jet cross sections at HERA, the Tevatron and the LHC that provide constraints on parton distribution functions and allow for determinations of the strong coupling constant are presented.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Sebastian Naumann-Emme

The region of the small and large momentum transfer is examined from a view point of the contribution of the different parts of the scattering amplitude, soft and hard pomeron, and odderon contribution. The new model taking into account the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-10-22 O. V. Selyugin

Parton distribution functions (DFs) have long been recognised as key measures of hadron structure. Today, theoretical prediction of such DFs is becoming possible using diverse methods for continuum and lattice analyses of strong interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Yang Yu , Craig D. Roberts

In this talk we present the results of the investigation on the so called double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), accessible quantities in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, in double parton scattering processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matteo Rinaldi

Recent progresses of the proton structure measurements and determination of parton distribution functions by $ep$ collisions at HERA are introduced.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Kunihiro Nagano

Covariant version of the quark-parton model is studied. Dependence of the structure functions and parton distributions on the 3D quark intrinsic motion is discussed. The important role of the quark orbital momentum, which is a particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Zavada

We reconsider the option of extracting the transversity distribution by using interference fragmentation functions into two leading hadrons inside the same current jet. To this end, we perform a new study of two-hadron fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

Generalized parton distributions can be used to obtain information about the dependence of parton distributions on the impact parameter. Potential consequences for T-odd single-spin asymmetries are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthias Burkardt

We present an analytical next-to-leading order QCD calculation of the partonic cross sections for the process $pp\rightarrow ({\text{jet}} \,h)X$, for which a specific hadron is observed inside a fully reconstructed jet. In order to obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Tom Kaufmann , Asmita Mukherjee , Werner Vogelsang

Recent results on structure functions and parton distribution functions at HERA are presented. Results on the measurements of the structure functions F2, FL and F3 will be covered, as well as the results of the most recent QCD fits to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Targett-Adams

Implications of hadronization as a rapid traversal of the QCD phase boundary are explored for correlation structures in jets, N-N collisions and heavy-ion collisions. Hadronization viewed as a partition of the prehadonic system restricts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas A. Trainor

In this talk, I review the status of theoretical understanding of nuclear structure functions and parton distributions and discuss the constraints on nuclear parton distributions from existing data and the global QCD analysis.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jianwei Qiu

W and Z bosons will be produced copiously at the LHC proton-proton collider. We study the parton distribution dependence of the total production cross sections and rapidity distributions, paying particular attention to the uncertainties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

The difference between the structures of jets produced in heavy-ion and hadronic collisions can best be exhibited in the correlations between particles within those jets. We study the dihadron correlations in jets in the framework of parton…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

We compute the ratio of the inclusive jet cross-sections obtained with the same jet algorithm at two different values of the jet radius. We perform a computation of that observable at NLO (O(alphas^2)) in perturbative QCD and compute…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Gregory Soyez