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We present a gauge and Lorentz invariant effective field theory model for the interaction of a charged scalar matter field with a magnetic monopole source, described by an external magnetic current. The quantum fluctuations of the monopole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss a gauging procedure that allows us to construct lagrangians that dictate the dynamics of an underlying Cartan geometry. In a sense to be made precise in the paper, the starting datum in the gauging procedure is a Klein pair…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Emil Have , Stefan Prohazka , Jakob Salzer

We analyze the gauge fixing precision dependence of some non-local quark-blinear lattice operators interesting in computing parton physics for several measurements, using 5 lattice spacings ranging from 0.032 fm to 0.121 fm. Our results…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Kuan Zhang , Yi-Kai Huo , Xiangdong Ji , Andreas Schaefer , Chun-Jiang Shi , Peng Sun , Wei Wang , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang

We present a lattice gauge-fixing action $S_{gf}$ with the following properties: (a) $S_{gf}$ is proportional to the trace of $(\sum_\mu \partial_\mu A_\mu)^2$, plus irrelevant terms of dimension six and higher; (b) $S_{gf}$ has a unique…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

A quantum Hamiltonian is constructed for SU(3) lattice QCD entirely from color triplet Fermions --- the standard quarks and a new Fermionic ``constituent'' of the gluon we call ``rishons''. The quarks are represented by Dirac spinors on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard C. Brower

The long standing problem of non perturbative renormalization of a gauge field theoretical Hamiltonian is addressed and explicitly carried out within an (effective) light-cone Hamiltonian approach to QCD. The procedure is in line with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hans-Christian Pauli

The scaling slope of the anti-symmetric mass gap M of compact U(1)_{2+1} lattice gauge theory is obtained analytically in the Hamiltonian formalism using the plaquette expansion. Based on the first four moments of the Hamiltonian with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 John A. L. McIntosh , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

$SU(N)$ gauge fields on a cylindrical spacetime are canonically quantized via two routes revealing almost equivalent but different quantizations. After removing all continuous gauge degrees of freedom, the canonical coordinate $A_\mu$ (in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 James E. Hetrick

We complete the formulation of the equations of motion of a non-Abelian gauge field coupled to fermions on a finite-element lattice in four space-time dimensions. This is accomplished by a straightforward iterative approach, in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. A. Milton

The general problem of obtaining reliable results from gauge-fixing and projection is discussed. It is shown that the usual form of the maximal abelian gauge gives poor results for the string tension in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. A…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John D. Stack , William W. Tucker , Roy J. Wensley

A novel inhomogeneous gauge transformation law is proposed for a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in four dimensions. Rules for constructing actions invariant under this are given. The auxiliary vector field which appears in some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amitabha Lahiri

We derive a new implementation of linear covariant gauges on the lattice, based on a minimizing functional that can be interpreted as the Hamiltonian of a spin-glass model in a random external magnetic field. We show that our method solves…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes , Elton M. S. Santos

We analyze non-invertible topological interfaces and defects in the two-dimensional compact boson, focusing on the more exotic ones obtained by gauging continuous symmetries with flat connections on a half-space. These include interfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Riccardo Argurio , Giovanni Galati , Nathan Godechal

We consider the first order connection formulation of 4D general relativity in the "orthogonal" gauge. We show how the partial gauge fixing of the phase space canonical coordinates leads to the appearance of second class constraints in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Emanuele Alesci , Costantino Pacilio , Daniele Pranzetti

We consider a lattice discretization of a covariantly gauge-fixed abelian gauge theory. The gauge fixing is part of the action defining the theory, and we study the phase diagram in detail. As there is no BRST symmetry on the lattice,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten F. L. Golterman , Ka Chun Leung , Yigal Shamir

Quantum simulation of synthetic dynamic gauge field has attracted much attentions in recent years. There are two traditional ways to simulate gauge theories. One is to directly simulate the full Hamiltonian of gauge theories with local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Junsen Wang , Xiangxiang Sun , Wei Zheng

We propose a first-order geometric Lagrangian for four-dimensional conformal gravity within the Cartan formulation, which yields, dynamically, the standard constraints on the fields, expected for conformal gravity. Upon imposing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , G. Grosso , L. Ravera

The Hubbard model on the Kagom\'e lattice is investigated in a metallic phase at half-filling. By introducing anisotropic electron hopping on the lattice, we control geometrical frustration and clarify how the lattice geometry affects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiki Imai , Norio Kawakami , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We investigate the phase diagram of the compact $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory in four dimensions using a non-standard action which is invariant under continuous deformations of the plaquette angles. Just as for the Wilson action, we find a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

In $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory with compact $U(1)$ variables, we construct the symmetry operator, i.e.\ the topological defect, for the axial $U(1)$ noninvertible symmetry. This requires a lattice formulation of chiral gauge theory with an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Yamato Honda , Okuto Morikawa , Soma Onoda , Hiroshi Suzuki