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Investigation of the spacelike and timelike electromagnetic form factors of hadrons, within a relativistic microscopical model characterized by a small set of hypothesis, could shed light on the components of hadron states beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , S. Pisano , G. Salme'

A review of recent precision measurements of the electromagnetic form factors of the mesons, pion and kaon, and the hyperons, $\Lambda^0$, $\Sigma^0$, $\Sigma^+$, $\Xi^-$, $\Xi^0$, $\Omega^-$, at large timelike momentum transfers is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Kamal K. Seth

The electromagnetic form factors of light and heavy pseudoscalar mesons are calculated within two covariant constituent-quark models, a light-front and a dispersion relation approach. We investigate the details and physical origins of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 B. El-Bennich , J. P. B. C. de Melo , B. Loiseau , J. -P. Dedonder , T. Frederico

We calculate the electromagnetic pion form factor at intermediate space-like momentum transfer from the QCD sum rule for the correlation function of two {\it pseudoscalar } interpolating fields and the electromagnetic current. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hilmar Forkel , Marina Nielsen

Hadronic resonances emerge from strong interactions encoding the dynamics of quarks and gluons. The structure of these resonances can be probed by virtual photons parameterized in transition form factors. In this study, twelve $N^*$ and…

By considering a one loop background field method for a nonperturbative one gluon exchange between quarks, leading electromagnetic form factors of pion couplings to constituent quarks are derived by means of from a large quark and gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Fabio L. Braghin , Willian F. de Sousa

Giving three examples, the form factors of the nucleon, the polarisability of the charged pion and the interference of the $S_{11}(1535)$ with the $D_{13}(1520)$ excitation of the nucleon in the $\eta p$-decay channel, it is argued that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Walcher

The gravitational form factors of the deuteron are calculated in the framework of non-relativistic chiral effective field theory. Non-relativistic reduction of the matrix element of the energy-momentum tensor operator for spin-one systems…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 J. Yu. Panteleeva , E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , J. Gegelia

We develop a methodology that enables us to extract accurately the electromagnetic Delta form factors and their momentum dependence. We test our approach in the quenched approximation as a preparation for a study using dynamical fermions.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Constantia Alexandrou , Tomasz Korzec , Theodoros Leontiou , John W. Negele , Antonios Tsapalis

The deuteron form factors are calculated in the framework of the relativistic nucleon-meson dynamics, by means of the explicitly covariant light-front approach. The inflluence of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors is discussed. At…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov

The in-pseudoscalar-meson condensate can be represented through the pseudoscalar-meson's scalar form factor at zero momentum transfer. With the aid of a mass formula for scalar mesons, revealed herein, the analogue is shown to be true for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Peter C. Tandy

Form factors for pions interactions with constituent quarks are investigated as the leading effective couplings obtained from a one loop background field method applied to a global color model. Two pion field definitions are considered and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Fabio L. Braghin

We calculate the form factors for weak decays of $B_{(s)}$ and $D_{(s)}$ mesons to light pseudoscalar and vector mesons within a relativistic dispersion approach based on the constituent quark picture. This approach gives the form factors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Melikhov , Berthold Stech

Relations between differential cross section for inelastic scattering of electrons on hadrons and hadron form factors (sum rules) are derived on the basis of analytical properties of heavy photon forward Compton scattering on hadrons. Sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. A. Kuraev , M. Secansky , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

A light-front holographic model is used to illustrate an algebraic scheme for constructing a representation of a hadron's zero-skewness generalised parton distribution (GPD) from its valence-quark distribution function (DF) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Xiaobin Wang , Zanbin Xing , Lei Chang , Minghui Ding , Khépani Raya , Craig D. Roberts

We investigate the hard scatterings of hadronic matrix elements corresponding to hadronic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion and proton using QCD factorization, applying conformal field theory (CFT) tools. These GFFs are key to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

We present the first calculation of the momentum-transfer dependence of the pion gravitational form factors (GFFs) within a top-down holographic QCD framework. These form factors encode essential information about the internal stress…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Mitsuru Tanaka , Daisuke Fujii , Akihiro Iwanaka

We summarise applications of Dyson-Schwinger equations to the theory and phenomenology of hadrons. Some exact results for pseudoscalar mesons are highlighted with details relating to the U_A(1) problem. We describe inferences from the gap…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. S. Bhagwat , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

The ability for most hadrons to decay via strong interactions prevents the direct measurement of their electromagnetic properties. However, a detailed understanding of how these resonant states feature in scattering processes can allow one…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Benjamin Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Benjamin Menadue , Selim Mahbub

We argue that at moderately large momentum transfer -t <10 GeV^2, hadronic form factors and wide-angle Compton scattering amplitudes are dominated by mechanism corresponding to overlap of soft wave functions. We show that the soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. V. Radyushkin