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相关论文: Nucleon structure from generalized parton distribu…

200 篇论文

Recent work unambiguously resolves the level of charge symmetry violation in moments of parton distributions using 2+1-flavor lattice QCD. We introduce the methods used for that analysis by applying them to determine the strong contribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. D. Young , P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas

The Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are the appropriate framework for a universal description of the partonic structure of the nucleon. They characterize the dynamics of quarks and gluons inside the nucleon and consequently contain…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-08-24 E. Voutier

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) offer a comprehensive picture of the nucleon structure and dynamics and provide a link between microscopic and macroscopic properties of the nucleon. These quantities, which can be interpreted as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Voutier

We determine the properties of generalised parton distributions (GPDs) from a lattice QCD calculation of the off-forward Compton amplitude (OFCA). By extending the Feynman-Hellmann relation to second-order matrix elements at off-forward…

We present a new global QCD analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions and their uncertainties. In addition to the most commonly analyzed data sets for the deep-inelastic scattering of charged leptons off nuclei and Drell-Yan…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Pia Zurita

We perform a new global analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions with the inclusion of Ioffe time pseudo-distributions computed in lattice QCD (LQCD), which are directly sensitive to the gluon helicity distribution, $\Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 J. Karpie , R. M. Whitehill , W. Melnitchouk , C. Monahan , K. Orginos , J. -W. Qiu , D. G. Richards , N. Sato , S. Zafeiropoulos

We report isovector form factors and low moments of isovector structure functions of nucleon from the coarse RIKEN-BNL-Columbia (RBC) and UKQCD joint dynamical (2+1)-flavor domain-wall fermions (DWF) ensembles. The lattice cut off is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Shigemi Ohta , Takeshi Yamazaki

A QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering is presented in next--to--leading order, including the heavy flavor Wilson coefficient in leading order in the fixed flavor number scheme. New parameterizations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Johannes Blümlein , Helmut Böttcher

A better understanding of transverse momentum (k_T-) dependent quark distributions in a hadron is needed to interpret several experimentally observed large angular asymmetries and to clarify the fundamental role of gauge links in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Ph. Hägler , B. U. Musch , J. W. Negele , A. Schäfer

I review the theoretical foundations, properties as well as the simulation results obtained so far of a variant of the Wilson lattice QCD formulation: Wilson twisted mass lattice QCD. Emphasis is put on the discretization errors and on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-05-19 A. Shindler

Spin and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions - Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) - are at the interface between the QCD structure of the hadrons and observable quantities. The GPDs are linear superpositions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

We review the status of our understanding of nucleon structure based on the modelling of different kinds of parton distributions. We use the concept of generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions and Wigner distributions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 M. Burkardt , B. Pasquini

I review progress on selected issues connected with generalized parton distributions. Topics range from the description of hard exclusive reactions to the spatial distribution of quarks in the nucleon and the contribution of their orbital…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Diehl

The link between the nucleon generalized parton distributions and the non-diagonal one-body density matrix in momentum space is studied. Attention is focussed on the region where quark generalized parton distributions (GPD's) describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

We investigate the helicity dependent twist-two and twist-three generalized parton distributions in light-front Hamiltonian QCD for a massive dressed quark target. Working in the kinematical region $\xi< x <1$, we obtain the splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Mukherjee , M. Vanderhaeghen

We discuss some recent developments concerning the nucleon's helicity parton distribution functions: New preliminary data from jet production at RHIC suggest for the first time a non-vanishing polarization of gluons in the nucleon. SIDIS…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. de Florian , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

Domain-wall fermions (DWF) is a lattice discretization for Dirac fields that preserves continuum-like chiral and flavor symmetries that are essential in hadron physics. RIKEN-BNL-Columbia (RBC) and UKQCD Collaborations have been generating…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Meifeng Lin , Shigemi Ohta

With a special intention of clarifying the underlying spin contents of the nucleon, we investigate the generalized form factors of the nucleon, which are defined as the $n$-th $x$-moments of the generalized parton distribution functions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Wakamatsu , Y. Nakakoji

We present the first lattice QCD calculations of the isovector helicity transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution function (TMDPDF) and the flavor-dependent unpolarized TMDPDFs for up and down quarks in the proton. Our computations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Dennis Bollweg , Xiang Gao , Swagato Mukherjee , Yong Zhao

The $\rho$ meson polarized generalized parton distribution functions, its structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ and its axial form factors ${\tilde G}_{1,2}$ are studied based on a light-front quark model for the first time. Comparing our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Bao-Dong Sun , Yu-Bing Dong