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The evolution of architectures, programming models, and algorithms is driving communication towards greater asynchrony and concurrency, usually in multithreaded environments. We present LCI, a communication library designed for efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir

Traditional cluster designs were originally server-centric, and have evolved recently to support hardware acceleration and storage disaggregation. In applications that leverage acceleration, the server CPU performs the role of orchestrating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Seo Jin Park , Ramesh Govindan , Kai Shen , David Culler , Fatma Özcan , Geon-Woo Kim , Hank Levy

Multiple clustering aims at discovering diverse ways of organizing data into clusters. Despite the progress made, it's still a challenge for users to analyze and understand the distinctive structure of each output clustering. To ease this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Xing Wang , Jun Wang , Carlotta Domeniconi , Guoxian Yu , Guoqiang Xiao , Maozu Guo

Small Beowulf clusters can effectively serve as personal or group supercomputers. In such an environment, a cluster can be optimally designed for a specific problem (or a small set of codes). We discuss how theoretical analysis of the code…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven Gottlieb

Serverless computing at the edge requires lightweight execution environments to minimize cold start latency, especially in Urgent Edge Computing (UEC). This paper compares WebAssembly and unikernel-based MicroVMs for serverless workloads.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Valerio Besozzi , Enrico Fiasco , Marco Danelutto , Patrizio Dazzi

The monolithic nature of widely used commodity operating systems means that vulnerabilities in one software component potentially compromise the entire kernel. Formally verifying these systems, or redesigning them altogether as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Shriram Raja , Zhiyuan Ruan , Richard West

We describe the construction of a high performance parallel computer composed of PC components, present some physical results for light hadron and hybrid meson masses from lattice QCD. We also show that the smearing technique is very useful…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiang-Qian Luo , Zhong-Hao Mei , Eric B. Gregory , Jie-Chao Yang , Yu-Li Wang , Yin Lin

The rapid development of large clusters built with commodity hardware has highlighted scalability issues with deploying and effectively running system software in large clusters. We describe here our experiences with monitoring, image…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Chan , R. Hogue , C. Hollowell , O. Rind , T. Throwe , T. Wlodek

Design and architecture of cloud storage system plays a vital role in cloud computing infrastructure in order to improve the storage capacity as well as cost effectiveness. Usually cloud storage system provides users to efficient storage…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Tin Tin Yee , Thinn Thu Naing

A key challenge in on-chip interconnect design is to scale up bandwidth while maintaining low latency and high area efficiency. 2D-meshes scale with low wiring area and congestion overhead; however, their end-to-end latency increases with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yichao Zhang , Zexin Fu , Tim Fischer , Yinrong Li , Marco Bertuletti , Luca Benini

Although digital fabrication processes at the desktop scale have become proficient and prolific, systems aimed at producing larger-scale structures are still typically complex, expensive, and unreliable. In this work, we present an approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Miana Smith , Paul Arthur Richard , Alexander Htet Kyaw , Neil Gershenfeld

Several factors are driving high-scale deployments of large data centers built upon commodity components. These commodity clusters are far cheaper than mainframe systems of the past but they bring serious heat and power density issues. Also…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James Hamilton

In an ideal distributed computing infrastructure, users would be able to use diverse distributed computing resources in a simple coherent way, with guaranteed security and efficient use of shared resources in accordance with the wishes of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-02 Saul Youssef , John Brunelle , John Huth , David C. Parkes , Margo Seltzer , Jim Shank

Linux containers have gained high popularity in recent times. This popularity is significantly due to various advantages of containers over Virtual Machines (VM). The containers are lightweight, occupy lesser storage, have fast boot-up…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Akshay Dhumal , Dharanipragada Janakiram

A PC-based parallel computer for medium/large scale lattice QCD simulations is suggested. The Eotvos Univ., Inst. Theor. Phys. cluster consists of 137 Intel P4-1.7GHz nodes. Gigabit Ethernet cards are used for nearest neighbor communication…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , G. Papp

Using a simulated annealing, we examine a bipartitioning of small worlds obtained by adding a fraction of randomly chosen links to a one-dimensional chain or a square lattice. Models defined on small worlds typically exhibit a mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Adam Lipowski , Antonio L. Ferreira , Dorota Lipowska

Current generation solid-state storage devices are exposing a new bottlenecks in the SCSI and block layers of the Linux kernel, where IO throughput is limited by lock contention, inefficient interrupt handling, and poor memory locality. To…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Blake Caldwell

The revolutionary advancements in metal additive manufacturing have enabled the production of alloy-based lattice structures with complex geometrical features and high resolutions. This has encouraged the development of nonlinear material…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Hooman Danesh , Lisamarie Heußen , Francisco J. Montáns , Stefanie Reese , Tim Brepols

To match the blooming demand of generative AI workloads, GPU designers have so far been trying to pack more and more compute and memory into single complex and expensive packages. However, there is growing uncertainty about the scalability…

Contrary to conventional wisdom, the construction of clusters on a lattice can easily be vectorized, namely over each ``generation'' in a breadth first search. This applies directly to, e.g., the {\it single cluster} variant of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Gerd Evertz