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We evaluate the isovector nucleon electromagnetic form factors in quenched and full QCD on the lattice using Wilson fermions. In the quenched theory we use a lattice of spatial size 3 fm at beta=6.0 enabling us to reach low momentum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou , G. Koutsou , J. W. Negele , A. Tsapalis

Recent data allow a new parametrization of the neutron charge form factor G_En. A parameter-free quark model relation between G_En and the N->Delta quadrupole form factor is used to predict the latter from the G_En data. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Grabmayr , A. J. Buchmann

Recent progress in hadron structure calculations within lattice QCD is reviewed. Results on key observables such as the axial charge, the quark momentum fraction and the spin content of the nucleon are discussed with focus on open issues.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Constantia Alexandrou

The response of hadrons to electromagnetic probes is highly constrained by chiral dynamics; but, in some cases, predictions have not compared well with experimental data. The lattice can be used to test the chiral electromagnetism of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

We present a lattice calculation of the vector form factor of the pion for two flavours of non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For the measurements we utilise the CLS ensembles which include various lattice spacings and pion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Bastian B. Brandt , Andreas Juttner , Hartmut Wittig

We present a calculation of the charged pion electric polarizability using the background field method. To extract the mass-shift induced by the electric field for the accelerated charged particle we fit the lattice QCD correlators using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Hossein Niyazi , Andrei Alexandru , Frank X. Lee , Michael Lujan

The magnetic moment and magnetic polarisability of the neutron and proton are investigated using the uniform background-field method and lattice QCD. The results are calculated using 32^3 x 64 dynamical QCD lattices provided by the PACS-CS…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Ryan Bignell , Derek Leinweber , Waseem Kamleh , Matthias Burkardt

The electric form factor of the neutron was determined from measurements of the \vec{d}(\vec{e},e' n)p reaction for quasielastic kinematics. Polarized electrons were scattered off a polarized deuterated ammonia target in which the deuteron…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Warren , F. R. Wesselmann , H. Zhu , D. Day , P. McKee , N. Savvinov , M. Zeier

We present a determination of the neutral current weak axial charge $G^Z_A(0)=-0.654(3)_{\rm stat}(5)_{\rm sys}$ using the strange quark axial charge $G^s_A(0)$ calculated with lattice QCD. We then perform a phenomenological analysis, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Raza Sabbir Sufian , Keh-Fei Liu , David G. Richards

We present results for charmonium-nucleon potential $V_{c\bar{c}-N}(r)$ from quenched lattice QCD, which is calculated from the equal-time Bethe-Salpeter amplitude through the effective Schr\"odinger equation. Detail information of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Taichi Kawanai , Shoichi Sasaki

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential is studied by lattice QCD simulations in the quenched approximation, using the plaquette gauge action and the Wilson quark action on a 32^4 (\simeq (4.4 fm)^4) lattice. A NN potential V_{NN}(r) is defined from…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Ishii , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda

By determining the quark momentum fractions of the octet baryons from N_f=2+1 lattice simulations, we are able to predict the degree of charge symmetry violation in the parton distribution functions of the nucleon. This is of importance,…

We report results on the nucleon structure obtained from the lattice quantum chromodynamics calculation. These include the axial, electromagnetic, $\pi NN$, and scalar form factors. The calculation is carried out at $\beta = 6$ on a $16^3…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Keh-Fei Liu

Logarithmic divergences in pion and proton charge radii associated with chiral loops are investigated to assess systematic uncertainties in current lattice determinations of charge radii. The chiral corrections offer a possible solution to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Derek B. Leinweber , Thomas D. Cohen

Results are presented on the neutron electric dipole moment using an ensemble of $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions with lattice spacing of $a\simeq 0.08$ fm and physical pion mass ($m_\pi\simeq 139$ MeV). The approach…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Constantia Alexandrou , Andreas Athenodorou , Kyriakos Hadjiannakou , Antonino Todaro

We study the electric polarizability of a charged kaon from four-point functions in lattice QCD as an alternative to the background field method. Lattice four-point correlation functions are constructed from quark and gluon fields to be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Shayan Nadeem , Walter Wilcox , Frank X. Lee

A knowledge of the radial distributions of quarks inside hadrons could lead to a better understanding of the QCD description of these hadrons and possibly suggest forms for phenomenological models. As a step in this direction, in an earlier…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , A. M. Green , J. Koponen , P. Pennanen , C. Michael

Protons and neutrons have a rich structure in terms of their constituents, the quarks and gluons. Understanding this structure requires solving Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). However QCD is extremely complicated, so we must numerically solve…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 D. B. Renner , R. G. Edwards , G. Fleming , Ph. Hagler , J. W. Negele , K. Orginos , A. V. Pochinsky , D. G. Richards , W. Schroers

We compute the charge radii of even-mass neon and magnesium isotopes from neutron number N = 8 to the dripline. Our calculations are based on nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon potentials from chiral effective field theory that include delta…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-24 S. J. Novario , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

We propose a method for the lattice QCD computation of nucleon-nucleon low-energy interactions. It consists in simulating QCD in the background of a ''electromagnetic" field whose potential is non-vanishing, but whose field strength is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paulo F. Bedaque