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200 篇论文

I give an elementary introduction to the study of gauge theories coupled to fermions with many degrees of freedom. Besides their intrinsic interest, these theories are candidates for nonperturbative extensions of the Higgs sector of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas DeGrand

I review our current understanding of the properties of strongly interacting matter at high temperatures, based upon numerical calculations in lattice QCD. I discuss the chiral and deconfining aspects of the QCD transition, the equation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Petreczky

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature (T), baryon chemical potential (\muB) and isospin chemical potential (\muI) is studied in the strong coupling limit on a lattice with staggered fermions. With the use of large dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yusuke Nishida

We review efforts to study, using the methods of lattice field theory, the phenomenon of diquark condensation via BCS pairing at a Fermi surface, which has been proposed as a mechanism for color superconductivity in dense quark matter. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Hands , Susan Morrison

We perform the first study of lattice QCD with overlap fermions at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. We start from the Taylor expanded overlap fermion action, and derive in the strong coupling limit the effective free…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiao-Lu Yu , Xiang-Qian Luo

I give a survey of recent progress in our understanding of QCD at high density and temperature. I pay particular attention to color superconductivity, applications of lattice gauge theory at nonzero density as well as high temperature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mark G. Alford

I review recent developments in finite temperature lattice QCD which are useful for the study of heavy-ion collisions. I pay particular attention to studies of the equation of state and the light they throw on conformal symmetry and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sourendu Gupta

Lattice techniques are the most reliable ones to investigate non-perturbative aspects of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) such as its phase diagram in the temperature-baryon density plane. They are, however, well-known to be beset with a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Rajiv V. Gavai

I discuss different approaches to finite density lattice QCD. In particular, I focus on the structure of the phase diagram and discuss attempts to determine the location of the critical end-point. Recent results on the transiton line as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Schmidt

The critical sector of strong interactions at high temperatures is explored in the frame of two complementary approaches: Statistical Bootstrap for the hadronic phase and Lattice QCD for the Quark-Gluon partition function. A region of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

We will discuss several new results from the NPLQCD Collaboration that combine lattice QCD results on (hyper)nuclear systems at unphysical pion masses together with nuclear effective field theories. Two-baryon channels with strangeness $0$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Marc Illa

Effective Quantum Field Theories and QCD Lattice methods have become more and more complementary and mutually supportive in the study of Hard Probes. I present some of the progress that this alliance already delivered and I discuss future…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Nora Brambilla

A study of QCD at non-zero chemical potential, mu, and temperature, T, is performed using the lattice technique. The transition temperature (between the confined and deconfined phases) is determined as a function of mu and is found to be in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. R. Allton , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt , L. Scorzato

QCD at finite density presents specific challenges to lattice gauge theory. Nonetheless, a region of the QCD phase diagram up to moderately large baryon chemical potentials has been successfully explored on the lattice and new results and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. -P. Lombardo

Some recent developments to handle the numerical sign problem in QCD and related theories at nonzero density are reviewed. In this contribution I focus on changing the integration order to soften the severity of the sign problem, the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Gert Aarts

I discuss some aspects of recent developments in color superconductivity in high density quark matter. I calculate the Cooper pair gap and the critical points at high density, where magnetic gluons are not screened. The ground state of high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

The study of systems as diverse as the cores of neutron stars and heavy-ion collision experiments requires the understanding of the phase structure of QCD at non-zero temperature, T, and chemical potential, mu_q. We review some of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. R. Allton , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

We employ a 3 flavor NJL model to stress some general remarks about the QCD critical line. The dependence of the critical curve on $\mu_q=(\mu_u+\mu_d)/2$ and $\mu_I=(\mu_u-\mu_d)/2$ is discussed. The quark masses are varied to confirm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , G. Pettini , L. Ravagli

A connection between the operator fermionic currents $\hatJ$ and corresponding `Grassmannian' currents $J$ in the functional integral formalism is studied. The QCD action with non--zero chemical potential $\mu$ is derived. A connection…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. K. Mitrjushkin

Starting from a NJL-type model with N fermion species fermion and difermion condensates and their associated phase structures are considered at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and zero temperature in spaces with nontrivial topology of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko