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相关论文: Unexpected results in asymptotically free quantum …

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We study the critical behavior of discrete spin models related to the 2d O(3) non-linear sigma model. Precise numerical results suggest that models with sufficiently large discrete subgroups are in the same universality class as the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Hasenfratz , F. Niedermayer

We study the universality between a discrete spin model with icosahedral symmetry and the O(3) model in two dimensions. For this purpose we study numerically the renormalized two-point functions of the spin field and the four point coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

All known examples of four dimensional quantum field theories with asymptotic freedom or asymptotic safety at weak coupling involve non-abelian gauge interactions. We demonstrate that this is not a coincidence: no weakly coupled fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Andrew D. Bond , Daniel F. Litim

We study the two-dimensional renormalization-group flow induced by perturbations that reduce the global symmetry of the O(3) sigma-model to the discrete symmetries of Platonic solids. We estimate the value of the correlation length at which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Montanari , Andrea Pelissetto

In this paper we construct non-Abelian gauge theories with fermions and scalars that nevertheless possess asymptotic freedom.The scalars are taken to be in a chiral multiplet transforming as $(2,2)$ under $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. D. Hari Dass , V. Soni

The (m^2,\Lambda) plane of spin s>1 massive fields in (A)dS backgrounds is shown to consist of separate phases, divided by lines of novel ``partially massless'' gauge theories that successively remove helicities, starting from the lowest, 0…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Waldron

In the nonlinear O(N) sigma model at N=3 unexpected cutoff effects have been found before with standard discretizations and lattice spacings. Here the situation is analyzed further employing additional data for the step scaling function of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Ulli Wolff

In asymptotically free theories with collinear divergences it is sometimes claimed that these divergences cancel if one sums over initial and final state degenerate cross-sections and uses an off-shell renormalisation scheme. We show for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan , Tom Steele

We consider a two-dimensional $\sigma$-model with discrete icosahedral/dodecahedral symmetry. Using the perturbative renormalization group, we argue that this model has a different continuum limit with respect to the O(3) $\sigma$ model.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Montanari , Andrea Pelissetto

We make some general remarks on long-ranged configurations in gauge or diffeomorphism invariant theories where the fields are allowed to assume some non vanishing values at spatial infinity. In this case the Gauss constraint only eliminates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Domenico Giulini

We revisit discrete gauge anomalies in chiral fermion theories in $3+1$ dimensions. We focus on the case that the full symmetry group of fermions is $\mathrm{Spin}(4)\times\mathbb{Z}_n$ or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Chang-Tse Hsieh

By gauging a higher-moment polynomial degree global symmetry and a discrete charge conjugation (i.e., particle-hole) symmetry coupled to matter fields (two symmetries mutually non-commutative), we derive a new class of higher-rank tensor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We analyse the asymptotic symmetries of electromagnetism non-minimally coupled to scalar fields, with non-minimal couplings of the Fermi type that occur in extended supergravity models. Our study is carried out at spatial infinity where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Jules Mas

We study the critical behaviour of the 2d dodecahedron spin model and investigate the conjecture that the discrete model describes the same continuum theory as the O(3) non-linear sigma model. In particular, we found that the anisotropy of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hasenfratz , Ferenc Niedermayer

The behaviour of the renormalized spin 2-point function in the O(3) and dodecahedron spin model are investigated numerically. The Monte Carlo data show excellent agreement between the two models. The short distance behavior comes very close…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Adrian Patrascioiu

\emph{Effective} gauge fields arise in the description of the dynamics of defects in lattices of graphene in condensed matter. The interactions between neighboring nodes of a lattice/spin-network are described by the Hubbard model whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Deepak Vaid

In this paper we use the AdS/CFT correspondence to refine and then establish a set of old conjectures about symmetries in quantum gravity. We first show that any global symmetry, discrete or continuous, in a bulk quantum gravity theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Daniel Harlow , Hirosi Ooguri

We investigate the possibility of hidden non-Abelian Local Phase symmetries in large-U doped planar Hubbard antiferromagnets, believed to simulate the physics of two-dimensional (magnetic) superconductors. We present a spin-charge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

It is well-known that if we gauge a $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry in two dimensions, a dual $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry appears, such that re-gauging this dual $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry leads back to the original theory. We describe how this can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Yuji Tachikawa

We explore whether quantum gravity effects within the asymptotic safety paradigm can provide a predictive ultraviolet completion for Abelian gauge theories. We evaluate the effect of quantum gravity fluctuations on the running couplings in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Nicolai Christiansen , Astrid Eichhorn
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